Article 93-3Simultaneous Broadcasting of Fixations Made for Broadcasting Purposes
第九十三条の三（放送等のための固定物等による放送同時配信等）
Unless otherwise stipulated in the contract, if the owner of the right provided for in Article 92-2, paragraph (1) (limited to those for simultaneous broadcasting; hereinafter the same applies in this paragraph and Article 94-3, paragraph (1)) (hereinafter referred to as a "specified performer") authorizes a broadcaster to transmit the performance via simultaneous broadcasting (including simultaneous broadcasting undertaken by a simultaneous broadcasting service that has a close relationship with the broadcaster by receiving a broadcast program supplied by the broadcaster), in addition to it being permissible to undertake the simultaneous broadcasting, it is also permissible to undertake the following simultaneous broadcasting with regard to the authorized performance (excluding performances for which a copyright management service manages the right prescribed in Article 92-2, paragraph (1), or performances for which information necessary for smooth authorization, including the name of the specified performer and the contact information for accepting applications for authorization of simultaneous broadcasting, as specified by the Commissioner of the Agency for Cultural Affairs, has been disclosed by a method specified by the Commissioner of the Agency for Cultural Affairs):
第九十二条の二第一項に規定する権利（放送同時配信等に係るものに限る。以下この項及び第九十四条の三第一項において同じ。）を有する者（以下「特定実演家」という。）が放送事業者に対し、その実演の放送同時配信等（当該放送事業者と密接な関係を有する放送同時配信等事業者が放送番組の供給を受けて行うものを含む。）の許諾を行つたときは、契約に別段の定めがない限り、当該許諾を得た実演（当該実演に係る第九十二条の二第一項に規定する権利について著作権等管理事業者による管理が行われているもの又は文化庁長官が定める方法により当該実演に係る特定実演家の氏名若しくは名称、放送同時配信等の許諾の申込みを受け付けるための連絡先その他の円滑な許諾のために必要な情報であつて文化庁長官が定めるものの公表がされているものを除く。）について、当該許諾に係る放送同時配信等のほか、次に掲げる放送同時配信等を行うことができる。
a simultaneous broadcasting using the sound and visual recordings of the performance that the authorized broadcaster undertakes pursuant to the provisions of Article 93, paragraph (1);
a simultaneous broadcasting undertaken by a simultaneous broadcasting service that has a close relationship with the authorized broadcaster by receiving an authorized broadcast program supplied by the authorized broadcaster.
当該許諾を得た放送事業者と密接な関係を有する放送同時配信等事業者が当該放送事業者から当該許諾に係る放送番組の供給を受けてする放送同時配信等
If a performance is transmitted via simultaneous broadcasting set forth in one of the items of the preceding paragraph, the broadcaster or simultaneous broadcasting service must pay remuneration in an amount equivalent to the ordinary rate of royalties to the specified performer of the performance.
If a copyright management service is in existence, whose consent has been obtained and which the Commissioner of the Agency for Cultural Affairs has designated as the only such service in the country, it is permissible for the right to receive the remuneration referred to in the preceding paragraph to be exercised exclusively through the designated copyright management service thus designated (hereinafter in this Article referred to as the "designated remuneration management service").
The Commissioner of the Agency for Cultural Affairs may not make the designation under the provisions of the preceding paragraph unless the copyright management service satisfies the following requirements:
it is not-for-profit;
営利を目的としないこと。
its members are able to freely join and leave;
その構成員が任意に加入し、又は脱退することができること。
its members have an equal right to vote on resolutions and in elections;
その構成員の議決権及び選挙権が平等であること。
it has sufficient capacity to personally and properly perform functions involved in exercising the right to receive the remuneration referred to in paragraph (2) on behalf of the persons that own those rights (hereinafter in the following paragraph and paragraph (7) referred to as "right holders").
A designated remuneration management service has the authority to act in and out of court on behalf of the right holder, in its own name, in connection with that right.
The Commissioner of the Agency for Cultural Affairs, as provided by Cabinet Order, may ask a designated remuneration management service to report on functions related to the remuneration referred to in paragraph (2) or submit account books, documents, and other data, and may make the necessary recommendations for improving the way in which the service's business is executed.
The amount of remuneration that a designated remuneration management service may demand on behalf of a right holder pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (3) is to be fixed each year by mutual agreement between the designated remuneration management service and the broadcaster or simultaneous broadcasting service or the association thereof.
指定報酬管理事業者が第三項の規定により権利者のために請求することができる報酬の額は、毎年、指定報酬管理事業者と放送事業者若しくは放送同時配信等事業者又はその団体との間において協議して定めるものとする。
If the agreement referred to in the preceding paragraph is not reached, the relevant parties, as provided by Cabinet Order, may request the Commissioner of the Agency for Cultural Affairs to issue a compulsory license fixing the amount of remuneration.
The provisions of Article 67, paragraph (7) (limited to the part concerned with item (i)) and paragraph (8); Article 68, paragraph (3); Article 70; Article 71 (limited to the part concerned with item (ii)); Article 72, paragraph (1); the main clause of Article 73; and Article 74, paragraph (1) (limited to the parts concerned with items (iv) and (v); the same applies in paragraph (11)) and paragraph (2) apply mutatis mutandis to the remuneration referred to in paragraph (2) and the compulsory license referred to in the preceding paragraph. In this case, the phrase "the applicant" in Article 67, paragraph (7) and the phrase "the copyright owner" in Article 68, paragraph (3) are deemed to be replaced with "the relevant parties"; the phrase "the matters set forth in the items of paragraph (5) and the amount of compensation fixed for the exploitation of the work subject to the compulsory license" in Article 67, paragraph (7), item (i) and the phrase "that fact and the following matters" in paragraph (8) of that Article are deemed to be replaced with "that fact"; and in Article 74, paragraph (2), the phrase "the copyright owner" is deemed to be replaced with "the designated remuneration management service referred to in Article 93-3, paragraph (3)".
第六十七条第七項（第一号に係る部分に限る。）及び第八項、第六十八条第三項、第七十条、第七十一条（第二号に係る部分に限る。）、第七十二条第一項、第七十三条本文並びに第七十四条第一項（第四号及び第五号に係る部分に限る。第十一項において同じ。）及び第二項の規定は、第二項の報酬及び前項の裁定について準用する。この場合において、第六十七条第七項中「申請者」とあり、及び第六十八条第三項中「著作権者」とあるのは「当事者」と、第六十七条第七項第一号中「第五項各号に掲げる事項及び当該裁定に係る著作物の利用につき定めた補償金の額」とあり、及び同条第八項中「その旨及び次に掲げる事項」とあるのは「その旨」と、第七十四条第二項中「著作権者」とあるのは「第九十三条の三第三項に規定する指定報酬管理事業者」と読み替えるものとする。
In an action referred to in Article 72, paragraph (1) as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to the preceding paragraph, the designated remuneration management service must be the defendant if the person bringing the action is the broadcaster or simultaneous broadcasting service or the association thereof, and the broadcaster or simultaneous broadcasting service or the association thereof must be the defendant if the person bringing the action is the designated remuneration management service.
前項において準用する第七十二条第一項の訴えにおいては、訴えを提起する者が放送事業者若しくは放送同時配信等事業者又はその団体であるときは指定報酬管理事業者を、指定報酬管理事業者であるときは放送事業者若しくは放送同時配信等事業者又はその団体を、それぞれ被告としなければならない。
A deposit of remuneration under the provisions of Article 74, paragraphs (1) and (2) as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to paragraph (9) is to be made at the deposit office nearest to the location of the designated remuneration management service. In this case, a person that makes a deposit must notify the designated remuneration management service of that deposit.
The provisions of the Act on Prohibition of Private Monopolization and Maintenance of Fair Trade (Act No. 54 of 1947) do not apply to the mutual agreement referred to in paragraph (7) nor to actions taken under it; provided, however, that this does not apply if unfair trade practices are used or if it would unreasonably harm the interests of the enterprises concerned.
私的独占の禁止及び公正取引の確保に関する法律（昭和二十二年法律第五十四号）の規定は、第七項の協議による定め及びこれに基づいてする行為については、適用しない。ただし、不公正な取引方法を用いる場合及び関連事業者の利益を不当に害することとなる場合は、この限りでない。
Beyond what is provided for in paragraph (2) through the preceding paragraph, necessary particulars involving the payment of the remuneration referred to in paragraph (2) and concerning the designated remuneration management service are provided for by Cabinet Order.
Article 94Simultaneous Broadcasting in Cases of Inability to Contact Specified Performers
第九十四条（特定実演家と連絡することができない場合の放送同時配信等）
If a performance is broadcast in a broadcast set forth in Article 93-2, paragraph (1) item (i) pursuant to the provisions of that paragraph, and a broadcaster that broadcasts the performance or a simultaneous broadcasting service that has a close relationship with the broadcaster is unable to contact a specified performer of the performance even after taking all of the following measures, the broadcaster or simultaneous broadcasting service may, unless otherwise stipulated in the contract, transmit the performance via simultaneous broadcasting by, in cases of the broadcaster, using the sound or visual recording used in the broadcast, or in cases of the simultaneous broadcasting service, receiving the broadcast program of the broadcast supplied by the broadcaster, if the broadcaster or simultaneous broadcasting service obtains confirmation regarding the reasons for such inability from a copyright management service whose consent has been obtained and which the Commissioner of the Agency for Cultural Affairs has designated as the only such service in the country (hereinafter in this Article referred to as the "designated compensation management service"), and pays the designated compensation management service compensation in an amount equivalent to the ordinary rate of royalties that is due to be paid to the specified performer:
第九十三条の二第一項の規定により同項第一号に掲げる放送において実演が放送される場合において、当該放送を行う放送事業者又は当該放送事業者と密接な関係を有する放送同時配信等事業者は、次に掲げる措置の全てを講じてもなお当該実演に係る特定実演家と連絡することができないときは、契約に別段の定めがない限り、その事情につき、著作権等管理事業者であつて全国を通じて一個に限りその同意を得て文化庁長官が指定したもの（以下この条において「指定補償金管理事業者」という。）の確認を受け、かつ、通常の使用料の額に相当する額の補償金であつて特定実演家に支払うべきものを指定補償金管理事業者に支払うことにより、放送事業者にあつては当該放送に用いる録音物又は録画物を用いて、放送同時配信等事業者にあつては当該放送に係る放送番組の供給を受けて、当該実演の放送同時配信等を行うことができる。
contacting the specified performer at the point of contact if the contact information is available;
当該特定実演家の連絡先を保有している場合には、当該連絡先に宛てて連絡を行うこと。
making inquiries with a copyright management service that engages in management of performances;
confirming whether the information has been disclosed as provided for in paragraph (1) of the preceding Article;
前条第一項に規定する公表がされているかどうかを確認すること。
disclosing information specified by the Commissioner of the Agency for Cultural Affairs, including the title of the broadcast program scheduled to be transmitted via simultaneous broadcasting and the name of the specified performer, by a method specified by the Commissioner of the Agency for Cultural Affairs.
A broadcaster or simultaneous broadcasting service that intends to obtain confirmation referred to in the preceding paragraph must submit to the designated compensation management service materials to support a prima facie showing of their inability to contact the specified performer of the performance to be transmitted via simultaneous broadcasting even after taking all of the measures set forth in one of the items of that paragraph.
前項の確認を受けようとする放送事業者又は放送同時配信等事業者は、同項各号に掲げる措置の全てを適切に講じてもなお放送同時配信等しようとする実演に係る特定実演家と連絡することができないことを疎明する資料を指定補償金管理事業者に提出しなければならない。
The designated compensation management service that has received compensation pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (1) must pay the compensation to the specified performer of the performance transmitted via simultaneous broadcasting pursuant to the provisions of that paragraph if so requested by the specified performer.
The provisions of paragraph (4) of the preceding Article apply mutatis mutandis to the designation under the provisions of paragraph (1), and the provisions of paragraphs (5) through (13) of that Article apply mutatis mutandis to the compensation and designated compensation management service referred to in paragraph (1). In this case: in paragraph (4), item (iv) of that Article, the phrase "involved in exercising the right to receive the remuneration referred to in paragraph (2) on behalf of the persons that own those rights (hereinafter in the following paragraph and paragraph (7) referred to as "right holders")" is deemed to be replaced with "relevant to the confirmation referred to in paragraph (1) of the following Article and the compensation referred to in that paragraph"; in paragraph (5) of that Article, the term "right holder" is deemed to be replaced with "specified performer"; in paragraph (6) of that Article, the phrase "remuneration referred to in paragraph (2)" is deemed to be replaced with "confirmation referred to in paragraph (1) of the following Article and the compensation referred to in that paragraph"; in paragraph (7) of that Article, the phrase "remuneration that a designated remuneration management service may demand on behalf of a right holder pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (3)" is deemed to be replaced with "compensation that a designated remuneration management service receives pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (1) of the following Article."
前条第四項の規定は第一項の規定による指定について、同条第五項から第十三項までの規定は第一項の補償金及び指定補償金管理事業者について、それぞれ準用する。この場合において、同条第四項第四号中「第二項の報酬を受ける権利を有する者（次項及び第七項において「権利者」という。）のためにその権利を行使する」とあるのは「次条第一項の確認及び同項の補償金に係る」と、同条第五項中「権利者」とあるのは「特定実演家」と、同条第六項中「第二項の報酬」とあるのは「次条第一項の確認及び同項の補償金」と、同条第七項中「第三項の規定により権利者のために請求することができる報酬」とあるのは「次条第一項の規定により受領する補償金」と読み替えるものとする。
Article 94-2Cablecasts of Broadcast Performances
第九十四条の二（放送される実演の有線放送）
If a cablecaster cablecasts a broadcast performance (unless the cablecast is made for non-commercial purposes and without charging a fee (meaning anything of value received in exchange for presenting the performance, regardless of what it is called; the same applies in Article 95, paragraph (1)) to the listening or viewing audience), it must pay a reasonable amount of remuneration to the performer whose performance it is (but only during the lifetime of the neighboring rights, and not for a performance set forth in Article 92, paragraph (2), item (ii)).