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Article 32Special Provisions on Taxation on Short-Term Capital Gains

第三十二条(短期譲渡所得の課税の特例)

Where an individual transfers land, etc. or buildings, etc. that the individual owns and whose holding period prescribed in Article 31, paragraph (2) is five years or less as of January 1 of the year of the transfer (including land, etc. or buildings, etc. acquired during that year that are specified by Cabinet Order), with regard to the capital gains from that transfer, notwithstanding the provisions of Article 22, Article 89, and Article 165 of the Income Tax Act, income tax is imposed, separately from other income, on the amount of capital gains pertaining to the transfer during that year (meaning the amount calculated without deducting the special capital gain deduction prescribed in Article 33, paragraph (3) of that Act, and, where there is an amount of losses arising in the calculation of the amount of long-term capital gains prescribed in Article 31, paragraph (1), notwithstanding the provisions of the second sentence of that paragraph, the amount after deducting the amount of losses up to the calculated amount; hereinafter referred to as the "amount of short-term capital gains" in this paragraph), in an amount equivalent to 30 percent of the taxable short-term capital gains (meaning the amount of short-term capital gains (where the provisions of Articles 72 through 87 of that Act as applied with the deemed replacement of terms pursuant to the provisions of Article 31, paragraph (3), item (iii) as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to paragraph (4) apply, the amount after that application)). In this case, where there is an amount of losses arising in the calculation of the amount of short-term capital gains, with regard to the application of the provisions of that Act and other laws and regulations concerning income tax, the amount of losses is deemed not to have arisen.

個人が、その有する土地等又は建物等で、その年一月一日において第三十一条第二項に規定する所有期間が五年以下であるもの(その年中に取得をした土地等又は建物等で政令で定めるものを含む。)の譲渡をした場合には、当該譲渡による譲渡所得については、所得税法第二十二条及び第八十九条並びに第百六十五条の規定にかかわらず、他の所得と区分し、その年中の当該譲渡に係る譲渡所得の金額(同法第三十三条第三項に規定する譲渡所得の特別控除額の控除をしないで計算した金額とし、第三十一条第一項に規定する長期譲渡所得の金額の計算上生じた損失の金額があるときは、同項後段の規定にかかわらず、当該計算した金額を限度として当該損失の金額を控除した後の金額とする。以下この項において「短期譲渡所得の金額」という。)に対し、課税短期譲渡所得金額(短期譲渡所得の金額(第四項において準用する第三十一条第三項第三号の規定により読み替えられた同法第七十二条から第八十七条までの規定の適用がある場合には、その適用後の金額)をいう。)の百分の三十に相当する金額に相当する所得税を課する。この場合において、短期譲渡所得の金額の計算上生じた損失の金額があるときは、同法その他所得税に関する法令の規定の適用については、当該損失の金額は生じなかつたものとみなす。

The provisions of the preceding paragraph apply mutatis mutandis where an individual makes a transfer of shares or capital contributions issued by a corporation whose assets consist mainly of land, etc. (excluding those shares or capital contributions that fall under the following capital contributions, investment units or beneficial rights; hereinafter referred to as "shares, etc." in this paragraph), which is specified by Cabinet Order as being similar to a transfer of land, etc. whose holding period prescribed in the preceding paragraph is five years or less as of January 1 of the year of the transfer, if the income from the transfer falls under income from a transfer of shares, etc. specified by Cabinet Order as being similar to a transfer of a business or of assets used for the business:

前項の規定は、個人が、その有する資産が主として土地等である法人の発行する株式又は出資(当該株式又は出資のうち次に掲げる出資、投資口又は受益権に該当するものを除く。以下この項において「株式等」という。)の譲渡で、その年一月一日において前項に規定する所有期間が五年以下である土地等の譲渡に類するものとして政令で定めるものをした場合において、当該譲渡による所得が、事業又はその用に供する資産の譲渡に類するものとして政令で定める株式等の譲渡による所得に該当するときについて準用する。

preferred equity investments prescribed in and specified equity prescribed in , of a special purpose company prescribed in that falls under one listed in Article 67-14, paragraph (1), item (i), (b), 1. or 2. or one listed in (b), 3. or 4. of that item (excluding one that falls under a family company prescribed in item (ii), (d) of that paragraph);

に規定する特定目的会社であつて第六十七条の十四第一項第一号ロ(1)若しくは(2)に掲げるもの又は同号ロ(3)若しくは(4)に掲げるもの(同項第二号ニに規定する同族会社に該当するものを除く。)に該当するもののに規定する優先出資及びに規定する特定出資

investment units prescribed in , of an investment corporation prescribed in that falls under one listed in Article 67-15, paragraph (1), item (i), (b), 1. or 2. (excluding one that falls under a family company prescribed in item (ii), (d) of that paragraph);

に規定する投資法人であつて、第六十七条の十五第一項第一号ロ(1)又は(2)に掲げるもの(同項第二号ニに規定する同族会社に該当するものを除く。)に該当するもののに規定する投資口

beneficial rights of a special purpose trust that is a trust subject to corporate taxation and that meets the requirements listed in Article 68-3-2, paragraph (1), item (i), (b) (excluding one that falls under a family company prescribed in item (ii), (a) of that paragraph);

法人課税信託のうち特定目的信託であつて、第六十八条の三の二第一項第一号ロに掲げる要件に該当するもの(同項第二号イに規定する同族会社に該当するものを除く。)の受益権

beneficial rights of an investment trust listed in Article 2, item (xxix)-2, (d) of the Corporation Tax Act that is a trust subject to corporate taxation and that meets the requirements listed in Article 68-3-3, paragraph (1), item (i), (b) (excluding one that falls under a family company prescribed in item (ii), (a) of that paragraph).

法人課税信託のうち法人税法第二条第二十九号の二ニに掲げる投資信託であつて、第六十八条の三の三第一項第一号ロに掲げる要件に該当するもの(同項第二号イに規定する同族会社に該当するものを除く。)の受益権

With regard to the application of the provisions of paragraph (1) to a transfer that has been certified, pursuant to the provisions of Order of the Ministry of Finance, as falling under a transfer of land, etc. listed in Article 28-4, paragraph (3), items (i) through (iii), the phrase "30 percent" in that paragraph is deemed to be replaced with "15 percent".

第二十八条の四第三項第一号から第三号までに掲げる土地等の譲渡に該当することにつき財務省令で定めるところにより証明がされたものに係る第一項の規定の適用については、同項中「百分の三十」とあるのは、「百分の十五」とする。

The provisions of Article 31, paragraph (3) apply mutatis mutandis where the provisions of paragraph (1) or paragraph (2) apply. In this case, in paragraph (3), item (i) of that Article, the phrase "Article 31, paragraph (1) (Special Provisions on Taxation on Long-Term Capital Gains) (including where it is applied pursuant to the provisions of (Special Provisions on Taxation on Long-Term Capital Gains in the Case of Transfer of Land, etc. for Development, etc. of Superior Residential Areas) or ; the same applies hereinafter)" is deemed to be replaced with "Article 32, paragraph (1) or paragraph (2) (Special Provisions on Taxation on Short-Term Capital Gains)", and the phrase "amount of long-term capital gains" is deemed to be replaced with "amount of short-term capital gains"; in item (ii) of that paragraph, the phrase "capital gains from the transfer prescribed in Article 31, paragraph (1) (Special Provisions on Taxation on Long-Term Capital Gains)" is deemed to be replaced with "capital gains from the transfer prescribed in Article 32, paragraph (1) (Special Provisions on Taxation on Short-Term Capital Gains) or income from the transfer prescribed in paragraph (2) of that Article", and the phrase "amount of long-term capital gains" is deemed to be replaced with "amount of short-term capital gains"; in item (iii) of that paragraph, the phrase "amount of long-term capital gains" is deemed to be replaced with "amount of short-term capital gains"; and in item (iv) of that paragraph, the phrase "Article 31, paragraph (1)" is deemed to be replaced with "Article 32, paragraph (1) or paragraph (2)", the phrase "Special Provisions on Taxation on Long-Term Capital Gains" is deemed to be replaced with "Special Provisions on Taxation on Short-Term Capital Gains", and the phrase "taxable long-term capital gains" is deemed to be replaced with "taxable short-term capital gains".

第三十一条第三項の規定は、第一項又は第二項の規定の適用がある場合について準用する。この場合において、同条第三項第一号中「第三十一条第一項(長期譲渡所得の課税の特例)((優良住宅地の造成等のために土地等を譲渡した場合の長期譲渡所得の課税の特例)又は(居住用財産を譲渡した場合の長期譲渡所得の課税の特例)の規定により適用される場合を含む。以下同じ。)」とあるのは「第三十二条第一項又は第二項(短期譲渡所得の課税の特例)」と、「長期譲渡所得の金額」とあるのは「短期譲渡所得の金額」と、同項第二号中「第三十一条第一項(長期譲渡所得の課税の特例)に規定する譲渡による譲渡所得」とあるのは「第三十二条第一項(短期譲渡所得の課税の特例)に規定する譲渡による譲渡所得又は同条第二項に規定する譲渡による所得」と、「長期譲渡所得の金額」とあるのは「短期譲渡所得の金額」と、同項第三号中「長期譲渡所得の金額」とあるのは「短期譲渡所得の金額」と、同項第四号中「第三十一条第一項」とあるのは「第三十二条第一項又は第二項」と、「長期譲渡所得の課税の特例」とあるのは「短期譲渡所得の課税の特例」と、「課税長期譲渡所得金額」とあるのは「課税短期譲渡所得金額」と読み替えるものとする。

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