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Local Tax Act

地方税法(ちほうぜいほう)

Section 1 Prefectural Inhabitant Tax (Article 33)

The law as Act Partially Amending the Local Tax Act, etc. (Act No. 2 of 2026) leaves it, with the words it changes marked.

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Article 33第三十三条

Article 33, paragraph (1)

Where a person liable for the income levy who satisfies any of the following requirements (limited to a person who has filed a blue return for the income tax for the year that includes the specified extraordinary disaster occurrence date under Article 2, paragraph (1) of the Act on Special Measures concerning Preservation of Rights and Interests of Victims of Specified Disaster (Act No. 85 of 1996) relating to an extraordinary disaster designated as a specified extraordinary disaster under paragraph (1) of that Article (referred to as the "specified extraordinary disaster" in paragraph (5); that year is referred to as the "year of the specified extraordinary disaster" in this paragraph and the following paragraph)) has a net loss in the year of a specified extraordinary disaster (meaning the amount of net loss under paragraph (8) of the preceding Article that arose for that person in that year of the specified extraordinary disaster) or a net loss from disaster damage to business assets (meaning the net loss from disaster damage to business assets prescribed in Article 70-2, paragraph (4), item (i) of the Income Tax Act, and excluding one that arose in that year of the specified extraordinary disaster; the same applies hereinafter in this paragraph), with regard to the application of the preceding Article to individual prefectural inhabitant tax for each fiscal year within five fiscal years on or after the fiscal year after the following fiscal year of the fiscal year that includes the last day of the year in which that net loss in the year of a specified extraordinary disaster or that net loss from disaster damage to business assets arose, the phrase "amount of net loss (excluding" in paragraph (8) of that Article is deemed to be replaced with "amount of net loss other than a net loss in the year of a specified extraordinary disaster (meaning the net loss in the year of a specified extraordinary disaster prescribed in paragraph (1) of the following Article; the same applies hereinafter in this paragraph) and a net loss from disaster damage to business assets (meaning the net loss from disaster damage to business assets prescribed in paragraph (1) of the following Article; the same applies in the following paragraph) (excluding", the phrase "pursuant to this paragraph)" in that paragraph is deemed to be replaced with "pursuant to this paragraph), and the net loss in the year of a specified extraordinary disaster that arose in the five years prior to the previous year of that person liable for tax (excluding those deducted before the previous year pursuant to this paragraph)", and in paragraph (9) of that Article, the phrase "amount of net loss" is deemed to be replaced with "amount of net loss other than a net loss from disaster damage to business assets" and the phrase "and are specified by Cabinet Order" is deemed to be replaced with "and are specified by Cabinet Order, and the net loss from disaster damage to business assets that arose in the five years prior to the previous year of that person liable for tax (excluding those deducted before the previous year pursuant to this paragraph)".

所得割の納税義務者のうち次に掲げる要件のいずれかを満たす者(特定非常災害の被害者の権利利益の保全等を図るための特別措置に関する法律(平成八年法律第八十五号)第二条第一項の規定により特定非常災害として指定された非常災害(第五項において「特定非常災害」という。)に係る同条第一項の特定非常災害発生日の属する年(以下この項及び次項において「特定非常災害発生年」という。)の年分の所得税につき青色申告書を提出している者に限る。)が特定非常災害発生年純損失金額(その者の当該特定非常災害発生年において生じた前条第八項の純損失の金額をいう。)又は被災純損失金額(所得税法第七十条の二第四項第一号に規定する被災純損失金額をいい、当該特定非常災害発生年において生じたものを除く。以下この項において同じ。)を有する場合には、当該特定非常災害発生年純損失金額又は当該被災純損失金額の生じた年の末日の属する年度の翌々年度以後五年度内の各年度分の個人の道府県民税に係る前条の規定の適用については、同条第八項中「純損失の金額(」とあるのは「純損失の金額で特定非常災害発生年純損失金額(次条第一項に規定する特定非常災害発生年純損失金額をいう。以下この項において同じ。)及び被災純損失金額(次条第一項に規定する被災純損失金額をいう。次項において同じ。)以外のもの(」と、「を除く。)」とあるのは「を除く。)並びに当該納税義務者の前年前五年間において生じた特定非常災害発生年純損失金額(この項の規定により前年前において控除されたものを除く。)」と、同条第九項中「純損失の金額」とあるのは「純損失の金額で被災純損失金額以外のもの」と、「で政令で定めるもの」とあるのは「で政令で定めるもの及び当該納税義務者の前年前五年内において生じた被災純損失金額(この項の規定により前年前において控除されたものを除く。)」とする。

Article 33, paragraph (1), item (i)

The ratio of the specified disaster loss amount on business assets (meaning the specified disaster loss amount on business assets prescribed in Article 70-2, paragraph (4), item (ii) of the Income Tax Act) to the total of the amounts equivalent to the amount specified by Cabinet Order as the value of the fixed business assets held by the person liable for tax (meaning the fixed business assets prescribed in item (iii) of that paragraph; the same applies in the following item) that are used in the business generating business income conducted by that person is one-tenth or more.

事業資産特定災害損失額(所得税法第七十条の二第四項第二号に規定する事業資産特定災害損失額をいう。)の当該納税義務者の有する事業用固定資産(同項第三号に規定する事業用固定資産をいう。次号において同じ。)でその者の営む事業所得を生ずべき事業の用に供されるものの価額として政令で定める金額に相当する金額の合計額のうちに占める割合が十分の一以上であること。

Article 33, paragraph (1), item (ii)

The ratio of the specified disaster loss amount on real property, etc. (meaning the specified disaster loss amount on real property, etc. prescribed in Article 70-2, paragraph (4), item (iv) of the Income Tax Act) to the total of the amounts equivalent to the amount specified by Cabinet Order as the value of the fixed business assets held by the person liable for tax that are used in the business generating real property income or timber income conducted by that person is one-tenth or more.

不動産等特定災害損失額(所得税法第七十条の二第四項第四号に規定する不動産等特定災害損失額をいう。)の当該納税義務者の有する事業用固定資産でその者の営む不動産所得又は山林所得を生ずべき事業の用に供されるものの価額として政令で定める金額に相当する金額の合計額のうちに占める割合が十分の一以上であること。

Article 33, paragraph (2)

Where a person liable for the income levy who satisfies any of the requirements listed in the items of the preceding paragraph (excluding a person to whom that paragraph applies) has a specified net loss in the year of a specified extraordinary disaster (meaning the specified net loss in the year of a specified extraordinary disaster prescribed in Article 70-2, paragraph (4), item (v) of the Income Tax Act) or a net loss from disaster damage to business assets (meaning the net loss from disaster damage to business assets prescribed in Article 70-2, paragraph (4), item (i) of that Act, and excluding one that arose in the year of the specified extraordinary disaster; the same applies hereinafter in this paragraph), with regard to the application of the preceding Article to individual prefectural inhabitant tax for each fiscal year within five fiscal years on or after the fiscal year after the following fiscal year of the fiscal year that includes the last day of the year in which that specified net loss in the year of a specified extraordinary disaster or that net loss from disaster damage to business assets arose, the phrase "amount of net loss (excluding" in paragraph (8) of that Article is deemed to be replaced with "amount of net loss other than a net loss from disaster damage to business assets (meaning the net loss from disaster damage to business assets prescribed in paragraph (2) of the following Article; the same applies in the following paragraph) (excluding", the phrase "amount of net loss under that paragraph (excluding those deducted before the previous year pursuant to that paragraph" in paragraph (9) of that Article is deemed to be replaced with "amount of net loss under that paragraph other than a specified net loss in the year of a specified extraordinary disaster (meaning the specified net loss in the year of a specified extraordinary disaster prescribed in paragraph (2) of the following Article; the same applies hereinafter in this paragraph) and a net loss from disaster damage to business assets (excluding those deducted before the previous year pursuant to the preceding paragraph", and the phrase "and are specified by Cabinet Order" in that paragraph is deemed to be replaced with "and are specified by Cabinet Order, and the specified net loss in the year of a specified extraordinary disaster that arose in the five years prior to the previous year of that person liable for tax (excluding those deducted before the previous year pursuant to this paragraph) and the net loss from disaster damage to business assets (excluding those deducted before the previous year pursuant to this paragraph)".

所得割の納税義務者のうち前項各号に掲げる要件のいずれかを満たす者(同項の規定の適用を受ける者を除く。)が特定非常災害発生年特定純損失金額(所得税法第七十条の二第四項第五号に規定する特定非常災害発生年特定純損失金額をいう。)又は被災純損失金額(同条第四項第一号に規定する被災純損失金額をいい、特定非常災害発生年において生じたものを除く。以下この項において同じ。)を有する場合には、当該特定非常災害発生年特定純損失金額又は当該被災純損失金額の生じた年の末日の属する年度の翌々年度以後五年度内の各年度分の個人の道府県民税に係る前条の規定の適用については、同条第八項中「純損失の金額(」とあるのは「純損失の金額で被災純損失金額(次条第二項に規定する被災純損失金額をいう。次項において同じ。)以外のもの(」と、同条第九項中「純損失の金額(同項」とあるのは「純損失の金額で特定非常災害発生年特定純損失金額(次条第二項に規定する特定非常災害発生年特定純損失金額をいう。以下この項において同じ。)及び被災純損失金額以外のもの(前項」と、「で政令で定めるもの」とあるのは「で政令で定めるもの並びに当該納税義務者の前年前五年内において生じた特定非常災害発生年特定純損失金額(この項の規定により前年前において控除されたものを除く。)及び被災純損失金額(この項の規定により前年前において控除されたものを除く。)」とする。

Article 33, paragraph (3)

Where a person liable for the income levy (excluding a person to whom the preceding two paragraphs apply) has a net loss from disaster damage to business assets (meaning the net loss from disaster damage to business assets prescribed in Article 70-2, paragraph (4), item (i) of the Income Tax Act; the same applies hereinafter in this paragraph), with regard to the application of the preceding Article to individual prefectural inhabitant tax for each fiscal year within five fiscal years on or after the fiscal year after the following fiscal year of the fiscal year that includes the last day of the year in which that net loss from disaster damage to business assets arose, the phrase "amount of net loss (excluding" in paragraph (8) of that Article is deemed to be replaced with "amount of net loss other than a net loss from disaster damage to business assets (meaning the net loss from disaster damage to business assets prescribed in paragraph (3) of the following Article; the same applies in the following paragraph) (excluding", the phrase "amount of net loss" in paragraph (9) of that Article is deemed to be replaced with "amount of net loss other than a net loss from disaster damage to business assets", and the phrase "and are specified by Cabinet Order" in that paragraph is deemed to be replaced with "and are specified by Cabinet Order, and the net loss from disaster damage to business assets that arose in the five years prior to the previous year of that person liable for tax (excluding those deducted before the previous year pursuant to this paragraph)".

所得割の納税義務者(前二項の規定の適用を受ける者を除く。)が被災純損失金額(所得税法第七十条の二第四項第一号に規定する被災純損失金額をいう。以下この項において同じ。)を有する場合には、当該被災純損失金額の生じた年の末日の属する年度の翌々年度以後五年度内の各年度分の個人の道府県民税に係る前条の規定の適用については、同条第八項中「純損失の金額(」とあるのは「純損失の金額で被災純損失金額(次条第三項に規定する被災純損失金額をいう。次項において同じ。)以外のもの(」と、同条第九項中「純損失の金額」とあるのは「純損失の金額で被災純損失金額以外のもの」と、「で政令で定めるもの」とあるのは「で政令で定めるもの及び当該納税義務者の前年前五年内において生じた被災純損失金額(この項の規定により前年前において控除されたものを除く。)」とする。

Article 33, paragraph (4)

Where a person liable for the income levy has a specified casualty loss, with regard to the application of the preceding Article to individual prefectural inhabitant tax for each fiscal year within five fiscal years on or after the fiscal year after the following fiscal year of the fiscal year that includes the last day of the year in which that specified casualty loss arose, the phrase "of that item, and excluding" in paragraph (9) of that Article is deemed to be replaced with "of that item) other than a specified casualty loss (meaning the specified casualty loss prescribed in paragraph (4) of the following Article; the same applies hereinafter in this paragraph) (excluding", the phrase "paragraph (1) of that Article" in that paragraph is deemed to be replaced with "Article 34, paragraph (1)", and the phrase "Article)" in that paragraph is deemed to be replaced with "Article), and the specified casualty loss that arose in the five years prior to the previous year of that person liable for tax (excluding those deducted before the previous year pursuant to this paragraph or paragraph (1) of that Article)".

所得割の納税義務者が特定雑損失金額を有する場合には、当該特定雑損失金額の生じた年の末日の属する年度の翌々年度以後五年度内の各年度分の個人の道府県民税に係る前条の規定の適用については、同条第九項中「金額をいい、」とあるのは「金額をいう。)で特定雑損失金額(次条第四項に規定する特定雑損失金額をいう。以下この項において同じ。)以外のもの(」と、「同条第一項」とあるのは「第三十四条第一項」と、「除く。)は」とあるのは「除く。)及び当該納税義務者の前年前五年内において生じた特定雑損失金額(この項又は同条第一項の規定により前年前において控除されたものを除く。)は」とする。

Article 33, paragraph (5)

The specified casualty loss prescribed in the preceding paragraph means, of the amount of casualty loss, that relating to the amount of loss arising from a specified extraordinary disaster on the assets prescribed in paragraph (1), item (i) of the following Article held by the person liable for tax or by a spouse or other relative who shares the same livelihood with that person and is specified by Cabinet Order (including the amount of unavoidable expenditure related to that specified extraordinary disaster that is specified by Cabinet Order, and excluding the portion covered by insurance benefits, compensation for damage or the like).

前項に規定する特定雑損失金額とは、雑損失の金額のうち、納税義務者又はその者と生計を一にする配偶者その他の親族で政令で定めるものの有する次条第一項第一号に規定する資産について特定非常災害により生じた損失の金額(当該特定非常災害に関連するやむを得ない支出で政令で定めるものの金額を含み、保険金、損害賠償金その他これらに類するものにより埋められた部分の金額を除く。)に係るものをいう。

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