Article 11 — Labor Union Act — japanlaw

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Article 11Labor Union That is a Corporation

第十一条（法人である労働組合）

A labor union which has received certification by the Labour Relations Commission that it is in compliance with the provisions of this Act is incorporated by registering at the location of its main office.

この法律の規定に適合する旨の労働委員会の証明を受けた労働組合は、その主たる事務所の所在地において登記することによつて法人となる。

The matters necessary for registration of labor unions in addition to what is provided for in this Act are prescribed by Cabinet Order.

この法律に規定するものの外、労働組合の登記に関して必要な事項は、政令で定める。

The information necessary for registration of labor unions may not be duly asserted against a third party until registration has been made.

労働組合に関して登記すべき事項は、登記した後でなければ第三者に対抗することができない。

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Defined terms1

labor unions
労働組合（ろうどうくみあい）
An organization, or a federation of organizations, that workers form on their own initiative and mainly run themselves, with the main aim of keeping up and improving working conditions and otherwise raising their economic standing — but not one that lets officers, supervisors with direct say over hiring, firing, promotion or transfers, or others who represent the employer's interests take part, one that has the employer pay its running costs (beyond paid time for talks with the employer, gifts to welfare funds and a minimal office), one that exists only for mutual aid or other welfare work, or one aimed mainly at political or social movements.
労働者が主体となつて自主的に労働条件の維持改善その他経済的地位の向上を図ることを主たる目的として組織する団体又はその連合団体
Article 2, paragraph (1)See it in the glossary

This version

as amended by Act on the Arrangement of Related Acts upon the Enforcement of the Act Partially Amending the Civil Code, etc. (Act No. 46 of 2026)民法等の一部を改正する法律の施行に伴う関係法律の整備等に関する法律

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