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Labor Standards Act

労働基準法(ろうどうきじゅんほう)

Chapter III Wages

The law as Act Partially Amending the Industrial Accident Compensation Insurance Act, etc. (Act No. 60 of 2026) leaves it, with the words it changes marked.

The main text is read a page at a time: a chapter to a page, and a long chapter in runs of articles. The whole main text, and the supplementary provisions and appended tables this amendment changes. Those it leaves untouched are on the page for the text in force.

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Chapter III Wages第三章 賃金

Article 24第二十四条

Payment of Wages(賃金の支払)
Article 24, paragraph (1)

An employer must pay the full amount of wages in currency directly to the worker; provided, however, that an employer may pay other than in currency if so provided for by laws and regulations or collective agreement or if it does so for the wages prescribed by Order of the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare by a reliable method for the payment of wages that is prescribed by Order of the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare; and it may pay wages from which a partial deduction has been made if so provided for by laws and regulations, or if it has a written agreement with the labor union that is organized by a majority of the workers at that workplace, if there is one, or with a person representing a majority of the workers at that workplace, if there is no such union.

賃金は、通貨で、直接労働者に、その全額を支払わなければならない。ただし、法令若しくは労働協約に別段の定めがある場合又は厚生労働省令で定める賃金について確実な支払の方法で厚生労働省令で定めるものによる場合においては、通貨以外のもので支払い、また、法令に別段の定めがある場合又は当該事業場の労働者の過半数で組織する労働組合があるときはその労働組合、労働者の過半数で組織する労働組合がないときは労働者の過半数を代表する者との書面による協定がある場合においては、賃金の一部を控除して支払うことができる。

Article 24, paragraph (2)

Wages must be paid at least once a month on a fixed date; provided, however, that this does not apply to wages paid in special circumstances, bonuses, and any other wages prescribed by Order of the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare equivalent to them (referred to as "special wages and other wages" in Article 89).

賃金は、毎月一回以上、一定の期日を定めて支払わなければならない。ただし、臨時に支払われる賃金、賞与その他これに準ずるもので厚生労働省令で定める賃金(第八十九条において「臨時の賃金等」という。)については、この限りでない。

Article 25第二十五条

Emergency Payments(非常時払)
Article 25, paragraph (1)

If a worker requests payment of wages to cover the expenses of childbirth, an illness or injury, or any other emergency prescribed by Order of the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare, the employer must pay wages for the work in which the worker has already been engaged even if it is before the normal date of payment.

使用者は、労働者が出産、疾病、災害その他厚生労働省令で定める非常の場合の費用に充てるために請求する場合においては、支払期日前であつても、既往の労働に対する賃金を支払わなければならない。

Article 26第二十六条

Allowance for Absence from Work(休業手当)
Article 26, paragraph (1)

In the event of an absence from work for reasons attributable to the employer, the employer must pay the worker an allowance equal to at least 60 percent of their average wage during that period of absence from work.

使用者の責に帰すべき事由による休業の場合においては、使用者は、休業期間中当該労働者に、その平均賃金の百分の六十以上の手当を支払わなければならない。

Article 27第二十七条

Guaranteed Payment at Piece Rates(出来高払制の保障給)
Article 27, paragraph (1)

An employer must guarantee a fixed amount of wages proportionate to working hours for workers employed based on a piece rate or other such system under a service contract.

出来高払制その他の請負制で使用する労働者については、使用者は、労働時間に応じ一定額の賃金の保障をしなければならない。

Article 28第二十八条

Minimum Wage(最低賃金)
Article 28, paragraph (1)

Minimum standards for wages are as prescribed in the Minimum Wage Act (Act No. 137 of 1959).

賃金の最低基準に関しては、最低賃金法(昭和三十四年法律第百三十七号)の定めるところによる。

Articles 29 to 31第二十九条から第三十一条まで

Articles 29 to 31, paragraph (1)

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