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Employees' Pension Insurance Act

厚生年金保険法(こうせいねんきんほけんほう)

Chapter VIII Penal Provisions

The law as Act Partially Amending the National Pension Act, etc., and Other Matters, to Strengthen the Functions of the Pension System in Light of Socioeconomic Changes (Act No. 74 of 2025) leaves it, with the words it changes marked.

The main text is read a page at a time: a chapter to a page, and a long chapter in runs of articles. The whole main text, and the supplementary provisions and appended tables this amendment changes. Those it leaves untouched are on the page for the text in force.

Chapter VIII Penal Provisions第八章 罰則

Article 102第百二条

Article 102, paragraph (1)

If an employer falls under one of the following items without a legitimate reason therefor, the employer is subject to imprisonment for a period of not more than six months or a fine of not more than 500,000 yen:

事業主が、正当な理由がなくて次の各号のいずれかに該当するときは、六月以下の拘禁刑又は五十万円以下の罰金に処する。

Article 102, paragraph (1), item (i)

if, in violation of the provisions of Article 27, an employer has failed to submit a notification, or has submitted a false notification;

第二十七条の規定に違反して、届出をせず、又は虚偽の届出をしたとき。

Article 102, paragraph (1), item (ii)

if, in violation of the provisions of Article 29, paragraph (2) (including as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 30, paragraph (2)) an employer has failed to notify the relevant person;

第二十九条第二項(第三十条第二項において準用する場合を含む。)の規定に違反して、通知をしないとき。

Article 102, paragraph (1), item (iii)

if, in violation of the provisions of Article 82, paragraph (2), an employer has failed to pay insurance premiums by the due date designated in the demand letter; or

第八十二条第二項の規定に違反して、督促状に指定する期限までに保険料を納付しないとき。

Article 102, paragraph (2)

If an employer of an applicable place of business, etc. has, without a legitimate reason and in violation of Article 100, paragraph (1), failed to submit documents or other items, has failed to answer the questions of the competent official (including the official of JPS provided for in Article 100, paragraph (1) as applied following the deemed replacement of terms pursuant to the provisions of Article 100-8, paragraph (2); the same applies in the following Article) or has given a false statement to that official, or has refused, disrupted or evaded an inspection of that official, the employer is subject to imprisonment for a period of not more than six months or a fine of not more than 500,000 yen.

適用事業所等の事業主が、正当な理由がなくて、第百条第一項の規定に違反して、文書その他の物件を提出せず、又は当該職員(第百条の八第二項において読み替えて適用される第百条第一項に規定する機構の職員を含む。次条において同じ。)の質問に対して答弁せず、若しくは虚偽の陳述をし、若しくは検査を拒み、妨げ、若しくは忌避したときは、六月以下の拘禁刑又は五十万円以下の罰金に処する。

Article 103第百三条

Article 103, paragraph (1)

If, in violation of the provisions of Article 100, paragraph (1), a person other than an employer of an applicable place of business, etc. has failed to answer the questions of a competent official or has given a false statement to that official, or has refused, disrupted, or evaded that official's inspection, the person is subject to imprisonment for a period of not more than six months or a fine of not more than 300,000 yen.

適用事業所等の事業主以外の者が、第百条第一項の規定に違反して、当該職員の質問に対して答弁せず、若しくは虚偽の陳述をし、又は検査を拒み、妨げ、若しくは忌避したときは、六月以下の拘禁刑又は三十万円以下の罰金に処する。

Article 103-2第百三条の二

Article 103-2, paragraph (1)

In any of the following cases, the person who committed the violation is subject to a fine of not more than 500,000 yen:

次の各号のいずれかに該当する場合には、当該違反行為をした者は、五十万円以下の罰金に処する。

Article 103-2, paragraph (1), item (i)

when the person has failed to answer the questions of a collection official under the provisions of Article 141 of the National Tax Collection Act (Act No. 147 of 1959), which is to govern pursuant to the provisions of Article 89 of this Act, or has given a false statement to that official;

第八十九条の規定によりその例によるものとされる国税徴収法第百四十一条の規定による徴収職員の質問に対して答弁をせず、又は偽りの陳述をしたとき。

Article 103-2, paragraph (1), item (ii)

when the person has refused, disrupted, or evaded an inspection under the provisions of Article 141 of the National Tax Collection Act, which is to govern pursuant to the provisions of Article 89 of this Act; or

第八十九条の規定によりその例によるものとされる国税徴収法第百四十一条の規定による検査を拒み、妨げ、又は忌避したとき。

Article 103-2, paragraph (1), item (iii)

when the person has, without a legitimate reason, failed to comply with a request for presentation or submission of articles under the provisions of Article 141 of the National Tax Collection Act, which is to govern pursuant to the provisions of Article 89 of this Act, or has presented or submitted books and documents or other articles containing false entries or records.

第八十九条の規定によりその例によるものとされる国税徴収法第百四十一条の規定による物件の提示又は提出の要求に対し、正当な理由がなくこれに応じず、又は偽りの記載若しくは記録をした帳簿書類その他の物件を提示し、若しくは提出したとき。

Article 104第百四条

Article 104, paragraph (1)

If the representative of a corporation (this includes an association or foundation that is not a corporation but that has a designated representative or administrator; hereinafter in this Article referred to as an "association or foundation without legal personality"; hereinafter the same applies in this paragraph) (that representative may be an administrator of an association or foundation without legal personality) or the agent, employee, or other worker of a corporation or individual has violated one of the provisions from Article 102 through the preceding Article in connection with the business or assets of the corporation or individual, in addition to the offender being subject to punishment, the corporation or individual is also subject to the fine set forth in the relevant Article.

法人(法人でない社団又は財団で代表者又は管理人の定めがあるもの(以下この条において「人格のない社団等」という。)を含む。以下この項において同じ。)の代表者(人格のない社団等の管理人を含む。)又は法人若しくは人の代理人、使用人その他の従業者が、その法人又は人の業務又は財産に関して、第百二条から前条までの違反行為をしたときは、行為者を罰するほか、その法人又は人に対しても、各本条の罰金刑を科する。

Article 104, paragraph (2)

When the provisions of the preceding paragraph apply to an association or foundation without legal personality, its representative or administrator represents it in any judicial proceedings, and legal provisions concerning criminal proceedings in which a corporation is the defendant or the suspect apply mutatis mutandis.

人格のない社団等について前項の規定の適用がある場合においては、その代表者又は管理人がその訴訟行為につき当該人格のない社団等を代表するほか、法人を被告人又は被疑者とする場合の刑事訴訟に関する法律の規定を準用する。

Article 104-2第百四条の二

Article 104-2, paragraph (1)

In a case falling under one of the following items, the management and investment entity officer or employee who committed the violation is subject to a fine not exceeding 200,000 yen:

次の各号のいずれかに該当する場合には、その違反行為をした管理運用主体の役員又は職員は、二十万円以下の過料に処する。

Article 104-2, paragraph (1), item (i)

the officer or employee is required to make a public announcement pursuant to the provisions of Article 79-5, paragraph (3), Article 79-6, paragraph (5) or Article 79-8, paragraph (1), but has failed to make that public announcement or has made a false public announcement;

第七十九条の五第三項、第七十九条の六第五項又は第七十九条の八第一項の規定により公表をしなければならない場合において、その公表をせず、又は虚偽の公表をしたとき。

Article 104-2, paragraph (1), item (ii)

the officer or employee has violated an order of a competent minister under the provisions of Article 79-5, paragraph (4) or an order of the minister with jurisdiction under the provisions of Article 79-6, paragraph (7) or Article 79-7; or

第七十九条の五第四項の規定による主務大臣の命令又は第七十九条の六第七項若しくは第七十九条の七の規定による所管大臣の命令に違反したとき。

Article 104-2, paragraph (1), item (iii)

the officer or employee was required to obtain approval pursuant to the provisions of Article 79-6, paragraph (4), but has established or revised management/investment guidelines without obtaining that approval.

第七十九条の六第四項の規定により承認を受けなければならない場合において、その承認を受けないで管理運用の方針を定め、又は変更したとき。

Article 104-3第百四条の三

Article 104-3, paragraph (1)

In a case falling under either of the following items, a JPS officer is subject to a civil fine of not more than 200,000 yen:

機構の役員は、次の各号のいずれかに該当する場合には、二十万円以下の過料に処する。

Article 104-3, paragraph (1), item (i)

the officer was required to obtain the authorization of the Minister of Health, Labour and Welfare pursuant to the provisions of Article 100-6, paragraph (1) or paragraph (2), Article 100-7, paragraph (1), Article 100-8, paragraph (1), or Article 100-11, paragraph (2), but has failed to obtain that authorization; or

第百条の六第一項及び第二項、第百条の七第一項、第百条の八第一項並びに第百条の十一第二項の規定により厚生労働大臣の認可を受けなければならない場合において、その認可を受けなかつたとき。

Article 104-3, paragraph (1), item (ii)

the officer has violated an order under the provisions of Article 100-7, paragraph (3).

第百条の七第三項の規定による命令に違反したとき。

Article 105第百五条

Article 105, paragraph (1)

In a case as set forth in one of the following items, a civil fine of not more than 100,000 yen is imposed:

左の各号に掲げる場合には、十万円以下の過料に処する。

Article 105, paragraph (1), item (i)

if, in violation of the provisions of Article 98, paragraph (1), an employer has failed to notify the relevant person or has submitted false notification;

第九十八条第一項の規定に違反して、事業主が届出をせず、又は虚偽の届出をしたとき。

Article 105, paragraph (1), item (ii)

if, in violation of the provisions of Article 98, paragraph (2), an insured has failed to notify or has falsely notified the relevant person, or has failed to report or has falsely reported to the relevant person; or

第九十八条第二項の規定に違反して、被保険者が届出をせず、若しくは虚偽の届出をし、又は申出をせず、若しくは虚偽の申出をしたとき。

Article 105, paragraph (1), item (iii)

if, in violation of the provisions of Article 98, paragraph (4), a person obliged to file a notification of death pursuant to the provisions of the Family Register Act has failed to file this.

第九十八条第四項の規定に違反して、戸籍法の規定による死亡の届出義務者が、届出をしないとき。

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