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Employees' Pension Insurance Act

厚生年金保険法(こうせいねんきんほけんほう)

Chapter VI Appeals

The law as Act Partially Amending the National Pension Act, etc., and Other Matters, to Strengthen the Functions of the Pension System in Light of Socioeconomic Changes (Act No. 74 of 2025) leaves it, with the words it changes marked.

The main text is read a page at a time: a chapter to a page, and a long chapter in runs of articles. The whole main text, and the supplementary provisions and appended tables this amendment changes. Those it leaves untouched are on the page for the text in force.

Chapter VI Appeals第六章 不服申立て

Article 90第九十条

Requests for Administrative Review; Requests for Re-examination(審査請求及び再審査請求)
Article 90, paragraph (1)

A person objecting to a disposition taken by the Minister of Health, Labour and Welfare concerning status as an insured, standardized remuneration, or insurance benefits may file a request for administrative review with a social insurance examiner and, if the person objects to the decision thereby, may file a request for re-examination with the Social Insurance Examination Committee; provided, however, that this does not apply to a decision under the provisions of Article 28-4, paragraph (1) or paragraph (2).

厚生労働大臣による被保険者の資格、標準報酬又は保険給付に関する処分に不服がある者は、社会保険審査官に対して審査請求をし、その決定に不服がある者は、社会保険審査会に対して再審査請求をすることができる。ただし、第二十八条の四第一項又は第二項の規定による決定については、この限りでない。

Article 90, paragraph (2)

A person objecting to a disposition taken by a person as set forth in one of the following items concerning status as an insured or insurance benefits may file a request for administrative review with the person prescribed in that item:

次の各号に掲げる者による被保険者の資格又は保険給付に関する処分に不服がある者は、当該各号に定める者に対して審査請求をすることができる。

Article 90, paragraph (2), item (i)

a person specified in Article 2-5, paragraph (1), item (ii):the National Public Officers Mutual Aid Association Examination Committee provided for in the National Public Officers Mutual Aid Association Act.

第二条の五第一項第二号に定める者 国家公務員共済組合法に規定する国家公務員共済組合審査会

Article 90, paragraph (2), item (ii)

a person specified in Article 2-5, paragraph (1), item (iii):the Local Public Officers Mutual Aid Association Examination Committee provided for in the Local Public Officers, etc. Mutual Aid Association Act.

第二条の五第一項第三号に定める者 地方公務員等共済組合法に規定する地方公務員共済組合審査会

Article 90, paragraph (2), item (iii)

a person specified in Article 2-5, paragraph (1), item (iv):the Mutual Aid Examination Committee of the Promotion and Mutual Aid Corporation for Private Schools of Japan provided for in the Private School Personnel Mutual Aid Association Act.

第二条の五第一項第四号に定める者 私立学校教職員共済法に規定する日本私立学校振興・共済事業団の共済審査会

Article 90, paragraph (3)

If no decision has been reached within the two months after the date on which a person has filed a request for administrative review as referred to in paragraph (1), the requester may deem the social insurance examiner to have denied the request for administrative review.

第一項の審査請求をした日から二月以内に決定がないときは、審査請求人は、社会保険審査官が審査請求を棄却したものとみなすことができる。

Article 90, paragraph (4)

Requests for administrative review as referred to in paragraph (1) and paragraph (2) and requests for re-examination as referred to in paragraph (1) are deemed to constitute legal claims, as it concerns the postponement of the completion of prescription and the renewal of prescription.

第一項及び第二項の審査請求並びに第一項の再審査請求は、時効の完成猶予及び更新に関しては、裁判上の請求とみなす。

Article 90, paragraph (5)

Once a disposition concerning a person's status as an insured or standardized remuneration has become final and binding, an objection to that disposition may not be used as the grounds for an objection to a disposition concerning insurance benefits that is based thereupon.

被保険者の資格又は標準報酬に関する処分が確定したときは、その処分についての不服を当該処分に基づく保険給付に関する処分についての不服の理由とすることができない。

Article 90, paragraph (6)

Beyond what is specified in paragraph (2), paragraph (4), and the preceding paragraph, requests for administrative review of dispositions provided for in paragraph (2) are as prescribed by the Acts on mutual aid.

第二項、第四項及び前項に定めるもののほか、第二項に規定する処分についての審査請求については、共済各法の定めるところによる。

Article 91第九十一条

Article 91, paragraph (1)

A person objecting to a disposition taken by the Minister of Health, Labour and Welfare in the imposition or collection of insurance premiums or other monies to be collected under the provisions of this Act or objecting to a disposition under the provisions of Article 86, may file a request for administrative review with the Social Insurance Examination Committee.

厚生労働大臣による保険料その他この法律の規定による徴収金の賦課若しくは徴収の処分又は第八十六条の規定による処分に不服がある者は、社会保険審査会に対して審査請求をすることができる。

Article 91, paragraph (2)

A person objecting to a disposition taken by a person as set forth in paragraph (2), item (i) or item (ii) of the preceding Article in the imposition or collection of insurance premiums or other monies to be collected under the provisions of this Act may file a request for administrative review with the person provided for in that item.

前条第二項第一号及び第二号に掲げる者による保険料その他この法律の規定による徴収金の賦課又は徴収の処分に不服がある者は、当該各号に定める者に対して審査請求をすることができる。

Article 91, paragraph (3)

A person objecting to a disposition taken by a person as set forth in paragraph (2), item (iii) of the preceding Article in the imposition or collection of insurance premiums or other monies to be collected under the provisions of this Act or objecting to a demand for payment or a disposition as per the rules on measures to collect national tax arrears may file a request for administrative review with the person provided for in that item.

前条第二項第三号に掲げる者による保険料その他この法律の規定による徴収金の賦課若しくは徴収の処分又は督促若しくは国税滞納処分の例による処分に不服がある者は、同号に定める者に対して審査請求をすることができる。

Article 91, paragraph (4)

Beyond as specified in the preceding two paragraphs, requests for administrative review as referred to in the preceding two paragraphs are as prescribed by the Acts on mutual aid.

前二項に定めるもののほか、前二項の審査請求については、共済各法の定めるところによる。

Article 91-2第九十一条の二

Application of the Administrative Complaint Review Act(行政不服審査法の適用関係)
Article 91-2, paragraph (1)

The provisions of Chapter II (excluding Article 22) and Chapter IV of the Administrative Complaint Review Act (Act No. 68 of 2014) do not apply to a request for administrative review as referred to in the preceding two Articles or to a request for re-examination as referred to in Article 90, paragraph (1) concerning a disposition provided for in Article 90, paragraph (1) or in paragraph (1) of the preceding Article.

第九十条第一項及び前条第一項に規定する処分についての前二条の審査請求及び第九十条第一項の再審査請求については、行政不服審査法(平成二十六年法律第六十八号)第二章(第二十二条を除く。)及び第四章の規定は、適用しない。

Article 91-3第九十一条の三

Relationship between Requests for Administrative Review and Civil Litigation(審査請求と訴訟との関係)
Article 91-3, paragraph (1)

A person may not bring an action to rescind a disposition provided for in Article 90, paragraph (1) until after a decision has been rendered by a social insurance examiner on a request for administrative review of the disposition.

第九十条第一項に規定する処分の取消しの訴えは、当該処分についての審査請求に対する社会保険審査官の決定を経た後でなければ、提起することができない。

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