Article 32Special Provisions on Deduction of Consumption Tax on Purchases in the Case of Receipt of a Refund, etc. of Consideration for Purchases
第三十二条（仕入れに係る対価の返還等を受けた場合の仕入れに係る消費税額の控除の特例）
Where a business operator, by returning goods or receiving a price reduction or rebate with respect to a taxable purchase that it made in Japan (limited to one to which the provisions of Article 30, paragraph (1) have been applied; the same applies hereinafter in this Article) or a specified taxable purchase, receives a refund of all or part of the amount of consideration paid for the taxable purchase or the amount of consideration paid for the specified taxable purchase (meaning the amount of consideration paid for a specified taxable purchase prescribed in that paragraph; the same applies hereinafter in this paragraph), or a reduction of all or part of the amount of accounts payable or other debts relating to the amount of consideration paid for the taxable purchase or the amount of consideration paid for the specified taxable purchase (hereinafter in this Article referred to as a "refund, etc. of consideration for purchases"), the provisions of Article 30, paragraph (1) (including the provisions of paragraph (2) of that Article, where those provisions apply) apply with the amount specified in each of the following items in accordance with the category of cases listed in that item deemed to be the total amount of tax on taxable purchases, etc. for the taxable period that includes the day on which the refund, etc. of consideration for purchases was received.
事業者が、国内において行つた課税仕入れ（第三十条第一項の規定の適用を受けたものに限る。以下この条において同じ。）又は特定課税仕入れにつき、返品をし、又は値引き若しくは割戻しを受けたことにより、当該課税仕入れに係る支払対価の額若しくは当該特定課税仕入れに係る支払対価の額（同項に規定する特定課税仕入れに係る支払対価の額をいう。以下この項において同じ。）の全部若しくは一部の返還又は当該課税仕入れに係る支払対価の額若しくは当該特定課税仕入れに係る支払対価の額に係る買掛金その他の債務の額の全部若しくは一部の減額（以下この条において「仕入れに係る対価の返還等」という。）を受けた場合には、次の各号に掲げる場合の区分に応じ当該各号に定める金額を当該仕入れに係る対価の返還等を受けた日の属する課税期間における課税仕入れ等の税額の合計額とみなして、第三十条第一項（同条第二項の規定の適用がある場合には、同項の規定を含む。）の規定を適用する。
where paragraph (2) of Article 30 does not apply to the calculation of the total amount of tax on taxable purchases, etc. deducted under the provisions of paragraph (1) of that Article for that taxable period of the business operator (hereinafter in this Chapter referred to as "consumption tax on purchases"): the remainder after deducting, from the total amount of tax on taxable purchases, etc. for that taxable period, the total amount of consumption tax relating to the amount for which a refund, etc. of consideration for purchases was received in that taxable period (meaning the amount calculated by multiplying the amount refunded of the amount of consideration paid for the taxable purchase, or the amount of the debt reduced, by 7.8/110 (or, where the refund, etc. of consideration for purchases relates to a taxable transfer, etc. of assets subject to the reduced rate received from another person, 6.24/108), and the amount calculated by multiplying the amount refunded of the amount of consideration paid for the specified taxable purchase, or the amount of the debt reduced, by 7.8 percent; the same applies hereinafter in this paragraph and the following paragraph);
当該事業者の当該課税期間における第三十条第一項の規定により控除される課税仕入れ等の税額の合計額（以下この章において「仕入れに係る消費税額」という。）の計算につき同条第二項の規定の適用がない場合 当該課税期間における課税仕入れ等の税額の合計額から当該課税期間において仕入れに係る対価の返還等を受けた金額に係る消費税額（当該課税仕入れに係る支払対価の額につき返還を受けた金額又は当該減額を受けた債務の額に百十分の七・八（当該仕入れに係る対価の返還等が他の者から受けた軽減対象課税資産の譲渡等に係るものである場合には、百八分の六・二四）を乗じて算出した金額及び当該特定課税仕入れに係る支払対価の額につき返還を受けた金額又は当該減額を受けた債務の額に百分の七・八を乗じて算出した金額をいう。以下この項及び次項において同じ。）の合計額を控除した残額
where the business operator calculates the consumption tax on purchases for that taxable period by the method specified in Article 30, paragraph (2), item (i): the amount obtained by adding the amount set forth in (b) to the amount set forth in (a);
当該事業者が当該課税期間における仕入れに係る消費税額を第三十条第二項第一号に定める方法により計算する場合 イに掲げる金額にロに掲げる金額を加算した金額
the remainder after deducting, from the amount set forth in Article 30, paragraph (2), item (i), (a), the total amount of consumption tax relating to the amount for which a refund, etc. of consideration for purchases was received in that taxable period for taxable purchases required solely for taxable transfers, etc. of assets;
第三十条第二項第一号イに掲げる金額から課税資産の譲渡等にのみ要する課税仕入れにつき当該課税期間において仕入れに係る対価の返還等を受けた金額に係る消費税額の合計額を控除した残額
the remainder after deducting, from the amount set forth in Article 30, paragraph (2), item (i), (b), the amount calculated by multiplying the total amount of consumption tax relating to the amount for which a refund, etc. of consideration for purchases was received in that taxable period for taxable purchases required commonly for taxable transfer, etc. of assets and other transfer, etc. of assets (meaning other transfer, etc. of assets prescribed in that item; the same applies in paragraph (4), item (ii), (b)) by the taxable sales ratio prescribed in Article 30, paragraph (2), item (i), (b) (where the main clause of paragraph (3) of that Article applies, the amount calculated using the ratio relating to the approval prescribed in that paragraph; the same applies in paragraph (4), item (ii), (b)).
第三十条第二項第一号ロに掲げる金額から課税資産の譲渡等とその他の資産の譲渡等（同号に規定するその他の資産の譲渡等をいう。第四項第二号ロにおいて同じ。）に共通して要する課税仕入れにつき当該課税期間において仕入れに係る対価の返還等を受けた金額に係る消費税額の合計額に同条第二項第一号ロに規定する課税売上割合を乗じて計算した金額（同条第三項本文の規定の適用がある場合には、同項に規定する承認に係る割合を用いて計算した金額。第四項第二号ロにおいて同じ。）を控除した残額
where the business operator calculates the consumption tax on purchases for that taxable period by the method specified in Article 30, paragraph (2), item (ii): the remainder after deducting, from the amount calculated by multiplying the total amount of tax on taxable purchases, etc. prescribed in that item by the taxable sales ratio prescribed in that item (hereinafter in this item and paragraph (4), item (iii) referred to as the "taxable sales ratio"), the amount calculated by multiplying the total amount of consumption tax relating to the amount for which a refund, etc. of consideration for purchases was received in that taxable period by the taxable sales ratio.
当該事業者が当該課税期間における仕入れに係る消費税額を第三十条第二項第二号に定める方法により計算する場合 同号に規定する課税仕入れ等の税額の合計額に同号に規定する課税売上割合（以下この号及び第四項第三号において「課税売上割合」という。）を乗じて計算した金額から当該課税期間において仕入れに係る対価の返還等を受けた金額に係る消費税額の合計額に課税売上割合を乗じて計算した金額を控除した残額
Where, after deducting under the provisions of the preceding paragraph the total amount of consumption tax relating to the amount for which a refund, etc. of consideration for purchases was received from the total amount of tax on taxable purchases, etc. for the taxable period that includes the day on which that refund, etc. of consideration for purchases was received, there remains an amount that cannot be fully deducted, that amount is deemed to be consumption tax on a taxable transfer, etc. of assets and, as provided by Cabinet Order, is added to the amount of consumption tax on the tax base amount for that taxable period.
前項の規定により仕入れに係る対価の返還等を受けた金額に係る消費税額の合計額を当該仕入れに係る対価の返還等を受けた日の属する課税期間における課税仕入れ等の税額の合計額から控除して控除しきれない金額があるときは、当該控除しきれない金額を課税資産の譲渡等に係る消費税額とみなして政令で定めるところにより当該課税期間の課税標準額に対する消費税額に加算する。
Where an heir who has succeeded to the business of a decedent through inheritance receives a refund, etc. of consideration for purchases with respect to a taxable purchase or specified taxable purchase made by the decedent, the provisions of the preceding two paragraphs apply as if the heir had received a refund, etc. of consideration for purchases with respect to a taxable purchase or specified taxable purchase made by the heir.
相続により被相続人の事業を承継した相続人が被相続人により行われた課税仕入れ又は特定課税仕入れにつき仕入れに係る対価の返還等を受けた場合には、その相続人が行つた課税仕入れ又は特定課税仕入れにつき仕入れに係る対価の返還等を受けたものとみなして、前二項の規定を適用する。
Where a business operator receives, under the provisions of another Act, a refund of all or part of the amount of consumption tax relating to taxable goods taken out of a bonded area (meaning taxable goods taken out of a bonded area prescribed in Article 30, paragraph (1); the same applies hereinafter in this Article and Article 36), the provisions of Article 30, paragraph (1) (including the provisions of paragraph (2) of that Article, where those provisions apply) apply with the amount specified in each of the following items in accordance with the category of cases listed in that item deemed to be the total amount of tax on taxable purchases, etc. for the taxable period that includes the day on which the refund is received.
where paragraph (2) of Article 30 does not apply to the calculation of the consumption tax on purchases for that taxable period of the business operator: the remainder after deducting, from the total amount of tax on taxable purchases, etc. for that taxable period (where item (i) of paragraph (1) applies in that taxable period, the remainder specified in that item), the total amount of consumption tax for which a refund is received in that taxable period for taxable goods taken out of a bonded area (excluding the amount equivalent to the amount of accessory tax; the same applies hereinafter in this Article);
当該事業者の当該課税期間における仕入れに係る消費税額の計算につき第三十条第二項の規定の適用がない場合 当該課税期間における課税仕入れ等の税額の合計額（当該課税期間において第一項第一号の規定の適用がある場合には、同号に定める残額）から保税地域からの引取りに係る課税貨物につき当該課税期間において還付を受ける消費税額（附帯税の額に相当する額を除く。以下この条において同じ。）の合計額を控除した残額
where the business operator calculates the consumption tax on purchases for that taxable period by the method specified in Article 30, paragraph (2), item (i): the amount obtained by adding the amount set forth in (b) to the amount set forth in (a);
当該事業者が当該課税期間における仕入れに係る消費税額を第三十条第二項第一号に定める方法により計算する場合 イに掲げる金額にロに掲げる金額を加算した金額
the remainder after deducting, from the amount set forth in Article 30, paragraph (2), item (i), (a) (where item (ii), (a) of paragraph (1) applies in that taxable period, the remainder set forth in (a) of that item), the total amount of consumption tax for which a refund is received in that taxable period for taxable goods required solely for taxable transfers, etc. of assets;
the remainder after deducting, from the amount set forth in Article 30, paragraph (2), item (i), (b) (where item (ii), (b) of paragraph (1) applies in that taxable period, the remainder set forth in (b) of that item), the amount calculated by multiplying the total amount of consumption tax for which a refund is received in that taxable period for taxable goods required commonly for taxable transfers, etc. of assets and other transfers, etc. of assets by the taxable sales ratio prescribed in Article 30, paragraph (2), item (i), (b).
where the business operator calculates the consumption tax on purchases for that taxable period by the method specified in Article 30, paragraph (2), item (ii): the remainder after deducting, from the amount calculated by multiplying the total amount of tax on taxable purchases, etc. prescribed in that item by the taxable sales ratio (where item (iii) of paragraph (1) applies in that taxable period, the remainder specified in that item), the amount calculated by multiplying the total amount of consumption tax for which a refund is received in that taxable period for taxable goods by that taxable sales ratio.
当該事業者が当該課税期間における仕入れに係る消費税額を第三十条第二項第二号に定める方法により計算する場合 同号に規定する課税仕入れ等の税額の合計額に課税売上割合を乗じて計算した金額（当該課税期間において第一項第三号の規定の適用がある場合には、同号に定める残額）から課税貨物につき当該課税期間において還付を受ける消費税額の合計額に当該課税売上割合を乗じて計算した金額を控除した残額
Where, after deducting under the provisions of the preceding paragraph the total amount of consumption tax for which a refund is received from the total amount of tax on taxable purchases, etc. for the taxable period that includes the day on which the refund is received, there remains an amount that cannot be fully deducted, that amount is deemed to be consumption tax on a taxable transfer, etc. of assets and, as provided by Cabinet Order, is added to the amount of consumption tax on the tax base amount for that taxable period.
前項の規定により、還付を受ける消費税額の合計額を当該還付を受ける日の属する課税期間における課税仕入れ等の税額の合計額から控除して控除しきれない金額があるときは、当該控除しきれない金額を課税資産の譲渡等に係る消費税額とみなして政令で定めるところにより当該課税期間の課税標準額に対する消費税額に加算する。
Where an heir who has succeeded to the business of a decedent through inheritance receives, under the provisions of another Act, a refund of all or part of the amount of consumption tax relating to taxable goods taken out of a bonded area by the decedent, the provisions of the preceding two paragraphs apply as if the heir had received a refund of all or part of the amount of consumption tax relating to taxable goods taken out of a bonded area by the heir.
相続により被相続人の事業を承継した相続人が被相続人による保税地域からの引取りに係る課税貨物に係る消費税額の全部又は一部につき、他の法律の規定により、還付を受ける場合には、その相続人による保税地域からの引取りに係る課税貨物に係る消費税額の全部又は一部につき還付を受けるものとみなして、前二項の規定を適用する。
The provisions of paragraph (3) apply mutatis mutandis to the case where a merging corporation that has succeeded to a business through a merger receives a refund, etc. of consideration for purchases with respect to a taxable purchase or specified taxable purchase made by the merged corporation, or the case where a successor corporation in a company split that has succeeded to a business through a company split receives a refund, etc. of consideration for purchases with respect to a taxable purchase or specified taxable purchase made by the splitting corporation, and the provisions of the preceding paragraph apply mutatis mutandis to the case where a merging corporation that has succeeded to a business through a merger receives a refund of the amount of consumption tax relating to taxable goods taken out of a bonded area by the merged corporation, or the case where a successor corporation in a company split that has succeeded to a business through a company split receives a refund of the amount of consumption tax relating to taxable goods taken out of a bonded area by the splitting corporation, respectively.
Matters necessary for the details of the calculation of the amount of consumption tax relating to the amount for which a refund, etc. of consideration for purchases was received, as prescribed in paragraph (1), item (i), are specified by Cabinet Order.
第一項第一号に規定する仕入れに係る対価の返還等を受けた金額に係る消費税額の計算の細目に関し必要な事項は、政令で定める。