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Article 37Authorization for Business Discontinuation and Dissolution

第三十七条(廃業及び解散等の認可)

The following particulars do not become effective without the authorization by the Prime Minister:

次に掲げる事項は、内閣総理大臣の認可を受けなければ、その効力を生じない。

a resolution at a shareholders meeting to amend the articles of incorporation concerning the discontinuation of banking;

銀行業の廃止に係る定款の変更についての株主総会の決議

a merger in which banks are all or some of the parties (other than a merger prescribed in Article 30, paragraph (1) or a merger that falls under a merger pursuant to the provisions of ); or

銀行を全部又は一部の当事者とする合併(第三十条第一項に(合併)の規定による合併に該当するものを除く。)

a resolution at a shareholders meeting on the dissolution of a bank.

銀行の解散についての株主総会の決議

When an application is filed for the authorization referred to in the preceding paragraph, the Prime Minister must examine whether any of the following criteria is met:

内閣総理大臣は、前項の認可の申請があつたときは、次に掲げる基準のいずれかに適合するかどうかを審査しなければならない。

the discontinuation of the banking, the merger, or the dissolution is inevitable in light of the status of business and property of the bank; or

当該銀行業の廃止、合併又は解散が当該銀行の業務及び財産の状況に照らしてやむを得ないものであること。

the discontinuation of the banking, the merger, or the dissolution is unlikely to impair the smooth supply and demand of funds and customer convenience in the region where the bank conducts business.

当該銀行業の廃止、合併又は解散が、当該銀行が業務を営んでいる地域における資金の円滑な需給及び利用者の利便に支障を及ぼすおそれのないものであること。

If an application for the authorization referred to in paragraph (1) is filed by a bank that the Prime Minister has ordered to suspend all or part of its services pursuant to the provisions of Article 26, paragraph (1) or Article 27, the Prime Minister must not grant the bank the authorization referred to in paragraph (1). The same applies if an application for the authorization referred to in paragraph (1) is filed by a bank to which the Prime Minister finds it necessary to issue the order or revoke the license under Article 4, paragraph (1) pursuant to the provisions of Article 27.

内閣総理大臣は、第二十六条第一項又は第二十七条の規定による業務の全部又は一部の停止の命令をした銀行から第一項の認可の申請があつた場合においては、当該銀行に対し、同項の認可をしてはならない。これらの命令をすること又は同条の規定により第四条第一項の免許を取り消すことが必要であると認める銀行から第一項の認可の申請があつた場合も、同様とする。

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