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Article 16Special Provisions on the Time of Transfers, etc. of Assets Pertaining to Transfers on Deferred Payment Terms of Assets Giving Rise to Timber Income or Capital Gains of Individual Business Operators

第十六条(個人事業者の山林所得又は譲渡所得の基因となる資産の延払条件付譲渡に係る資産の譲渡等の時期の特例)

Where an individual business operator has made a transfer, etc. of assets that falls under a transfer on deferred payment terms of assets giving rise to timber income or capital gains prescribed in Article 132, paragraph (1) (Deferring Payment of Income Taxes on Assets Transferred on a Deferred-Payment Basis) of the Income Tax Act (hereinafter in this Article referred to as a "transfer on deferred payment terms"), if that individual business operator (including its heir; the same applies hereafter in this Article) has obtained the permission for deferred payment under that paragraph for all or part of the amount of income tax pertaining to that transfer on deferred payment terms, then, for the part of that transfer on deferred payment terms that pertains to installments of that transfer on deferred payment terms whose payment due dates do not arrive in the taxable period that includes the day on which that transfer on deferred payment terms was made (excluding installments received in that taxable period), the individual business operator may deem that it did not make a transfer, etc. of assets in that taxable period, and deduct the amount of consideration pertaining to that part from the amount of consideration pertaining to that transfer on deferred payment terms in that taxable period.

個人事業者が所得税法第百三十二条第一項(延払条件付譲渡に係る所得税額の延納)に規定する山林所得又は譲渡所得の基因となる資産の延払条件付譲渡に該当する資産の譲渡等(以下この条において「延払条件付譲渡」という。)を行つた場合において、当該個人事業者(その相続人を含む。以下この条において同じ。)が当該延払条件付譲渡に係る所得税の額の全部又は一部につき同項の延納の許可を受けたときは、当該延払条件付譲渡のうち当該延払条件付譲渡に係る賦払金の額で当該延払条件付譲渡をした日の属する課税期間においてその支払の期日が到来しないもの(当該課税期間において支払を受けたものを除く。)に係る部分については、当該個人事業者が当該課税期間において資産の譲渡等を行わなかつたものとみなして、当該部分に係る対価の額を当該課税期間における当該延払条件付譲渡に係る対価の額から控除することができる。

The part that is deemed under the preceding paragraph not to have been the subject of a transfer, etc. of assets in the taxable period that includes the day on which the transfer on deferred payment terms was made is deemed to be the subject of a transfer, etc. of assets made, as provided by Cabinet Order, by that individual business operator in each taxable period that includes the due date for payment of the installments pertaining to that transfer on deferred payment terms, for the part pertaining to each such installment; provided, however, that where, with respect to the amount of income tax pertaining to the transfer on deferred payment terms, the permission for deferred payment referred to in the preceding paragraph is rescinded pursuant to Article 135, paragraph (1) (Cancelling Deferments for Payment of Income Taxes on Assets Transferred on a Deferred-Payment Basis) of the Income Tax Act, this does not apply to the taxable periods on or after the taxable period that includes the day on which the permission for deferred payment was rescinded.

前項の規定により延払条件付譲渡をした日の属する課税期間において資産の譲渡等を行わなかつたものとみなされた部分は、政令で定めるところにより、当該個人事業者が当該延払条件付譲渡に係る賦払金の支払の期日の属する各課税期間においてそれぞれ当該賦払金に係る部分の資産の譲渡等を行つたものとみなす。ただし、延払条件付譲渡に係る所得税の額につき所得税法第百三十五条第一項(延払条件付譲渡に係る所得税額の延納の取消し)の規定により前項の延納の許可が取り消された場合は、当該延納の許可が取り消された日の属する課税期間以後の課税期間については、この限りでない。

An individual business operator that intends to be subject to the application of paragraph (1) is to make a note to that effect on the return under Article 45, paragraph (1) for the taxable period for which it intends to be subject to that application and for each taxable period for which it intends to be subject to the application of the main clause of the preceding paragraph (including a return filed after the due date prescribed in Article 18, paragraph (2) (Filing of a Return after the Due Date) of the Act on General Rules for National Taxes that pertains to that return; the same applies in Article 17, paragraph (4) and Article 18, paragraph (2)).

第一項の規定の適用を受けようとする個人事業者は、当該適用を受けようとする課税期間及び前項本文の規定の適用を受けようとする各課税期間に係る第四十五条第一項の規定による申告書(当該申告書に係る国税通則法第十八条第二項(期限後申告)に規定する期限後申告書を含む。次条第四項及び第十八条第二項において同じ。)にその旨を付記するものとする。

In addition to what is provided for in the preceding paragraph, special provisions on the time of transfers, etc. of assets pertaining to a transfer on deferred payment terms in the case where an individual business operator to which paragraph (1) applies has died or has become subject to the application of the main clause of Article 9, paragraph (1), and other matters necessary for the application of paragraph (1) or (2), are specified by Cabinet Order.

前項に定めるもののほか、第一項の規定の適用を受ける個人事業者が死亡した場合又は第九条第一項本文の規定の適用を受けることとなつた場合における延払条件付譲渡に係る資産の譲渡等の時期の特例その他第一項又は第二項の規定の適用に関し必要な事項は、政令で定める。

Article 17Special Provisions on the Time of Transfers, etc. of Assets Pertaining to Contracts for Construction Work

第十七条(工事の請負に係る資産の譲渡等の時期の特例)

Where a business operator makes a transfer, etc. of assets under a contract for undertaking long-term large-scale construction prescribed in Article 66, paragraph (1) (Periods to Which Revenue and Expenses Associated with Contracts for Construction Work Are Attributed) of the Income Tax Act or Article 63, paragraph (1) (Special Provisions on the Business Year to Which Profits and Expenses Associated with Contracts for Construction Work Are Attributed) of the Corporation Tax Act (hereinafter in this Article referred to as "long-term large-scale construction"), the business operator may treat the part of the subject matter of that long-term large-scale construction that pertains to the amount of revenue or amount of profit calculated by the method of the construction progress criteria prescribed in those provisions as having been the subject of a transfer, etc. of assets in the taxable period that includes December 31 of each year in which that amount of revenue was included in gross revenue under those provisions, or in the taxable period that includes the last day of each business year in which that amount of profit was included in the amount of gross profits under those provisions.

事業者が所得税法第六十六条第一項(工事の請負に係る収入及び費用の帰属時期)又は法人税法第六十三条第一項(工事の請負に係る収益及び費用の帰属事業年度の特例)に規定する長期大規模工事(以下この条において「長期大規模工事」という。)の請負に係る契約に基づき資産の譲渡等を行う場合には、当該長期大規模工事の目的物のうちこれらの規定に規定する工事進行基準の方法により計算した収入金額又は収益の額に係る部分については、当該事業者は、これらの規定によりその収入金額が総収入金額に算入されたそれぞれの年の十二月三十一日の属する課税期間又はその収益の額が益金の額に算入されたそれぞれの事業年度終了の日の属する課税期間において、資産の譲渡等を行つたものとすることができる。

Where a business operator makes a transfer, etc. of assets under a contract for undertaking construction work prescribed in Article 66, paragraph (2) of the Income Tax Act or Article 63, paragraph (2) of the Corporation Tax Act (hereinafter in this Article referred to as "construction work"), if, in order to be subject to the application of those provisions, that business operator accounts for the amount of consideration for that construction work by the method of the construction progress criteria prescribed in those provisions, the business operator may treat the part of the subject matter of that construction work that pertains to the amount of revenue or amount of profit accounted for by that method as having been the subject of a transfer, etc. of assets in the taxable period that includes December 31 of each year in which that amount of revenue was included in gross revenue under those provisions, or in the taxable period that includes the last day of each business year in which that amount of profit was included in the amount of gross profits under those provisions; provided, however, that where the case prescribed in the proviso to Article 66, paragraph (2) of the Income Tax Act or the proviso to Article 63, paragraph (2) of the Corporation Tax Act comes to apply, this does not apply to the taxable periods on or after the taxable period that includes December 31 of the year in which the accounting was not done as prescribed in the proviso to Article 66, paragraph (2) of the Income Tax Act, or the taxable periods on or after the taxable period that includes the last day of the business year pertaining to the settlement of accounts for which the accounting was not done as prescribed in the proviso to Article 63, paragraph (2) of the Corporation Tax Act.

事業者が所得税法第六十六条第二項又は法人税法第六十三条第二項に規定する工事(以下この条において「工事」という。)の請負に係る契約に基づき資産の譲渡等を行う場合において、当該事業者がこれらの規定の適用を受けるためその工事の請負に係る対価の額につきこれらの規定に規定する工事進行基準の方法により経理することとしているときは、当該工事の目的物のうち当該方法により経理した収入金額又は収益の額に係る部分については、当該事業者は、これらの規定によりその収入金額が総収入金額に算入されたそれぞれの年の十二月三十一日の属する課税期間又はその収益の額が益金の額に算入されたそれぞれの事業年度終了の日の属する課税期間において、資産の譲渡等を行つたものとすることができる。ただし、所得税法第六十六条第二項ただし書又は法人税法第六十三条第二項ただし書に規定する場合に該当することとなつた場合は、所得税法第六十六条第二項ただし書に規定する経理しなかつた年の十二月三十一日の属する課税期間以後の課税期間又は法人税法第六十三条第二項ただし書に規定する経理しなかつた決算に係る事業年度終了の日の属する課税期間以後の課税期間については、この限りでない。

Where a business operator that has become subject to the application of paragraph (1) or the main clause of the preceding paragraph has delivered the subject matter of the long-term large-scale construction under paragraph (1) or the construction work under the preceding paragraph, for the part of the transfer, etc. of assets pertaining to that long-term large-scale construction or construction work that was deemed under those provisions to have been made in each taxable period from the taxable period that includes the start date to the taxable period immediately preceding the taxable period that includes the day of that delivery, the total amount of consideration pertaining to that part is deducted from the amount of consideration pertaining to that long-term large-scale construction or construction work, deeming that there was no transfer, etc. of assets in the taxable period that includes that day.

第一項又は前項本文の規定の適用を受けた事業者が第一項の長期大規模工事又は前項の工事の目的物の引渡しを行つた場合には、当該長期大規模工事又は工事の請負に係る資産の譲渡等のうち、その着手の日の属する課税期間から当該引渡しの日の属する課税期間の直前の課税期間までの各課税期間においてこれらの規定により資産の譲渡等を行つたものとされた部分については、同日の属する課税期間においては資産の譲渡等がなかつたものとして、当該部分に係る対価の額の合計額を当該長期大規模工事又は工事の請負に係る対価の額から控除する。

A business operator that intends to be subject to the application of the preceding three paragraphs is to make a note to that effect on the return under Article 45, paragraph (1).

前三項の規定の適用を受けようとする事業者は、第四十五条第一項の規定による申告書にその旨を付記するものとする。

In addition to what is provided for in the preceding paragraph, special provisions on the time of transfers, etc. of assets pertaining to long-term large-scale construction or construction work in the case where an individual business operator to which paragraph (1) or (2) applies has died, where a corporation to which those provisions apply has ceased to exist through a merger, or where a corporation to which those provisions apply has caused a successor corporation in a company split to succeed, through a corporate split, to the business pertaining to long-term large-scale construction or construction work, and other matters necessary for the application of paragraphs (1) through (3), are specified by Cabinet Order.

前項に定めるもののほか、第一項若しくは第二項の規定の適用を受ける個人事業者が死亡した場合、これらの規定の適用を受ける法人が合併により消滅した場合又はこれらの規定の適用を受ける法人が分割により長期大規模工事若しくは工事に係る事業を分割承継法人に承継させた場合における長期大規模工事又は工事に係る資産の譲渡等の時期の特例その他第一項から第三項までの規定の適用に関し必要な事項は、政令で定める。

Article 18Special Provisions on the Time, etc. of Transfers, etc. of Assets Pertaining to Small-Scale Business Operators, etc.

第十八条(小規模事業者等に係る資産の譲渡等の時期等の特例)

For an individual business operator that is subject to the application of Article 67, paragraph (1) or (2) (Periods to Which Revenue and Expenses of Small Enterprises and Similar Businesses Are Attributed) of the Income Tax Act, the time of its transfers, etc. of assets and taxable purchases may be deemed to be the day on which the amount of consideration for the transfer, etc. of assets was received and the day on which the amount of expenses for the taxable purchase was paid.

個人事業者で所得税法第六十七条第一項又は第二項(小規模事業者等の収入及び費用の帰属時期)の規定の適用を受ける者の資産の譲渡等及び課税仕入れを行つた時期は、その資産の譲渡等に係る対価の額を収入した日及びその課税仕入れに係る費用の額を支出した日とすることができる。

A business operator that intends to be subject to the application of the preceding paragraph is to make a note to that effect on the return under Article 45, paragraph (1).

前項の規定の適用を受けようとする事業者は、第四十五条第一項の規定による申告書にその旨を付記するものとする。

In addition to what is provided for in the preceding paragraph, special provisions on the time of transfers, etc. of assets and taxable purchases in the case where an individual business operator to which paragraph (1) applies ceases to be subject to that application, and other matters necessary for the application of that paragraph, are specified by Cabinet Order.

前項に定めるもののほか、第一項の規定の適用を受ける個人事業者がその適用を受けないこととなつた場合の資産の譲渡等及び課税仕入れを行つた時期の特例その他同項の規定の適用に関し必要な事項は、政令で定める。

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