Section 10 Nominating Committee and Executive Officers (Articles 414 to 422)
The law as Act Partially Amending the Financial Instruments and Exchange Act and the Payment Services Act (Act No. 64 of 2026) leaves it, with the words it changes marked.
The main text is read a page at a time: a chapter to a page, and a long chapter in runs of articles. The whole main text, and the supplementary provisions and appended tables this amendment changes. Those it leaves untouched are on the page for the text in force.
Article 414第四百十四条
Omission of Report to Nominating Committee Meeting(指名委員会等への報告の省略)
Article 414, paragraph (1)
If the executive officers, directors, accounting advisors or financial auditors have notified all committee members of matters that are to be reported to a nominating committee, etc. meeting, it is unnecessary to report relevant matters to a nominating committee, etc. meeting.
Subsection 4 Authority of Directors of Companies with Nominating Committee第四款 指名委員会等設置会社の取締役の権限等
Article 415第四百十五条
Authority of Directors of Companies with Nominating Committee(指名委員会等設置会社の取締役の権限)
Article 415, paragraph (1)
Directors of a company with nominating committee, etc. may not execute the operations of the company with nominating committee, etc. unless otherwise provided in this Act or any order under this Act.
Authority of Board of Directors of Companies with a Nominating Committee(指名委員会等設置会社の取締役会の権限)
Article 416, paragraph (1)
The board of directors of a company with nominating committee, etc. performs the following duties notwithstanding the provisions of Article 362:
指名委員会等設置会社の取締役会は、第三百六十二条の規定にかかわらず、次に掲げる職務を行う。
Article 416, paragraph (1), item (i)
deciding on the following matters and on the execution of other operations of the company with nominating committee, etc.:
次に掲げる事項その他指名委員会等設置会社の業務執行の決定
Article 416, paragraph (1), item (i), (a)
basic management policy;
経営の基本方針
Article 416, paragraph (1), item (i), (b)
the matters prescribed by Ministry of Justice Order as those necessary for the execution of the duties of the audit committee;
監査委員会の職務の執行のため必要なものとして法務省令で定める事項
Article 416, paragraph (1), item (i), (c)
if there are two or more executive officers, matters regarding the interrelationship between executive officers including the division of duties between executive officers and hierarchy of commands of executive officers;
the directors to receive requests for the calling of board of directors meeting pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (2) of the following Article; or
次条第二項の規定による取締役会の招集の請求を受ける取締役
Article 416, paragraph (1), item (i), (e)
the development of systems necessary to ensure that the execution of duties by executive officers complies with laws and regulations and the articles of incorporation, and other systems prescribed by Ministry of Justice Order as systems necessary to ensure the properness of operations of a stock company and of operations of a group of enterprises consisting of the stock company and its subsidiary companies;
the supervision of the execution of duties by executive officers, etc.
執行役等の職務の執行の監督
Article 416, paragraph (2)
The board of directors of a company with nominating committee, etc. must decide the matters set forth in item (i), (a) through item (i), (e) of the preceding paragraph.
指名委員会等設置会社の取締役会は、前項第一号イからホまでに掲げる事項を決定しなければならない。
Article 416, paragraph (3)
The board of directors of a company with nominating committee, etc. may not delegate the execution of the duties set forth in each item of paragraph (1) to directors.
指名委員会等設置会社の取締役会は、第一項各号に掲げる職務の執行を取締役に委任することができない。
Article 416, paragraph (4)
The board of directors of a company with nominating committee, etc. may delegate decisions on the execution of the operations of the company with nominating committee, etc. to executive officers by its resolution; provided, however, that this does not apply to the following matters:
decisions under Article 136 or Article 137, paragraph (1), and the designation under the provisions of Article 140, paragraph (4);
第百三十六条又は第百三十七条第一項の決定及び第百四十条第四項の規定による指定
Article 416, paragraph (4), item (ii)
decisions on the matters set forth in each item of Article 156, paragraph (1) applied pursuant to Article 165, paragraph (3) following the deemed replacement of terms;
第百六十五条第三項において読み替えて適用する第百五十六条第一項各号に掲げる事項の決定
Article 416, paragraph (4), item (iii)
decisions under Article 262 or Article 263, paragraph (1);
第二百六十二条又は第二百六十三条第一項の決定
Article 416, paragraph (4), item (iv)
decisions on the matters set forth in each item of Article 298, paragraph (1);
第二百九十八条第一項各号に掲げる事項の決定
Article 416, paragraph (4), item (v)
decisions on the contents of proposals to be submitted to a shareholders meeting (excluding those regarding the election and dismissal of directors, accounting advisors and financial auditors and the refusal to reelect financial auditors);
delegation pursuant to the provisions of Article 348-2, paragraph (2);
第三百四十八条の二第二項の規定による委託
Article 416, paragraph (4), item (vii)
approval under Article 356, paragraph (1) applied pursuant to Article 365, paragraph (1) following the deemed replacement of terms (including as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 419, paragraph (2) following the deemed replacement of terms);
designation of the directors to call the board of directors meeting pursuant to the provisions of the proviso to Article 366, paragraph (1);
第三百六十六条第一項ただし書の規定による取締役会を招集する取締役の決定
Article 416, paragraph (4), item (ix)
appointment of the committee members pursuant to the provisions of Article 400, paragraph (2) and removal of committee members pursuant to the provisions of Article 401, paragraph (1);
第四百条第二項の規定による委員の選定及び第四百一条第一項の規定による委員の解職
Article 416, paragraph (4), item (x)
election of executive officers pursuant to the provisions of Article 402, paragraph (2) and dismissal of executive officers pursuant to the provisions of Article 403, paragraph (1);
第四百二条第二項の規定による執行役の選任及び第四百三条第一項の規定による執行役の解任
Article 416, paragraph (4), item (xi)
designation of a person to represent the company with nominating committee, etc. pursuant to the provisions of Article 408, paragraph (1), item (i);
第四百八条第一項第一号の規定による指名委員会等設置会社を代表する者の決定
Article 416, paragraph (4), item (xii)
appointment of representative executive officers pursuant to the provisions of the first sentence of Article 420, paragraph (1) and removal of representative executive officers pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (2) of the same Article;
第四百二十条第一項前段の規定による代表執行役の選定及び同条第二項の規定による代表執行役の解職
Article 416, paragraph (4), item (xiii)
exemption from liability under Article 423, paragraph (1) pursuant to the provisions of the articles of incorporation under the provisions of Article 426, paragraph (1);
第四百二十六条第一項の規定による定款の定めに基づく第四百二十三条第一項の責任の免除
Article 416, paragraph (4), item (xiv)
decisions on the contents of indemnity agreements;
補償契約の内容の決定
Article 416, paragraph (4), item (xv)
decisions on the contents of officer indemnification insurance policies ;
役員等賠償責任保険契約の内容の決定
Article 416, paragraph (4), item (xvi)
approvals under Article 436, paragraph (3), Article 441, paragraph (3) and Article 444, paragraph (5);
第四百三十六条第三項、第四百四十一条第三項及び第四百四十四条第五項の承認
Article 416, paragraph (4), item (xvii)
decisions on the matters to be decided pursuant to the provisions of Article 454, paragraph (1) applied pursuant to paragraph (5) of the same Article following the deemed replacement of terms;
decisions on the contents of contracts relating to the acts set forth in each item of Article 467, paragraph (1) (excluding those which do not require approval by a resolution at a shareholders meeting of the company with nominating committee, etc.);
decisions on the contents of merger agreements (excluding those which do not require approval by a resolution at a shareholders meeting of relevant company with nominating committee, etc.);
合併契約(当該指名委員会等設置会社の株主総会の決議による承認を要しないものを除く。)の内容の決定
Article 416, paragraph (4), item (xx)
decisions on the contents of absorption-type company split agreements (excluding those which do not require approval by a resolution at a shareholders meeting of relevant company with nominating committee, etc.);
decisions on the contents of incorporation-type company split plans (excluding those which do not require approval by a resolution at a shareholders meeting of relevant company with nominating committee, etc.);
decisions on the contents of share exchange agreements (excluding those which do not require approval by a resolution at a shareholders meeting of relevant company with nominating committee, etc.);
decisions on the contents of share transfer plans; and
株式移転計画の内容の決定
Article 416, paragraph (4), item (xxiv)
decisions on the content of partial share exchange plans (excluding those which do not require approval by a resolution at a shareholders meeting of the company with nominating committee, etc.).
Operations of the Board of Directors of Companies with a Nominating Committee(指名委員会等設置会社の取締役会の運営)
Article 417, paragraph (1)
At a company with nominating committee, etc., even if there are provisions for a convenor, persons appointed by the nominating committee, etc. from among their committee members may call the board of directors meeting.
Executive officers may demand that the directors under paragraph (1), item (i), (d) of the preceding Article call the board of directors meeting by indicating to those directors the matters that are the purpose of the board of directors meeting. In these cases, if a notice of calling of the board of directors meeting which designates as the day of the board of directors meeting a day falling within two weeks from the day of the demand is not dispatched within five days from the day of relevant demand, relevant executive officers may call the board of directors meeting.
The persons appointed by the nominating committee, etc. from among the committee members must report the status of the execution of the duties of relevant nominating committee, etc. to the board of directors meeting without delay.
The executive officers must report the status of the execution of their duties to the board of directors meeting at least once every three months. In these cases, executive officers may submit relevant reports through their agents (limited to other executive officers).
If requested by the board of directors, executive officers must attend the board of directors meeting and provide explanations on the matters requested by the board of directors.
Subsection 5 Authority of Executive Officers第五款 執行役の権限等
Article 418第四百十八条
Authority of Executive Officers(執行役の権限)
Article 418, paragraph (1)
Executive officers perform the following duties:
執行役は、次に掲げる職務を行う。
Article 418, paragraph (1), item (i)
deciding on the execution of the operations of the company with nominating committee, etc. that were delegated to the executive officers by a resolution at the board of directors meeting pursuant to the provisions of Article 416, paragraph (4); and
the execution of the operations of the company with nominating committee, etc.
指名委員会等設置会社の業務の執行
Article 419第四百十九条
Executive Officer's Duty to Report to Audit Committee Members(執行役の監査委員に対する報告義務等)
Article 419, paragraph (1)
If executive officers detect any fact likely to cause substantial detriment to the company with nominating committee, etc., they must immediately report that fact to the audit committee members.
The provisions of Article 355, Article 356 and Article 365, paragraph (2) apply mutatis mutandis to executive officers. In these cases, the term "shareholders meeting" in Article 356, paragraph (1) is deemed to be replaced with "board of directors meeting" and the phrase "At a company with board of directors, a director who has engaged in transactions under each item of Article 356, paragraph (1)" in Article 365, paragraph (2) is deemed to be replaced with "An executive officer who has engaged in transactions under each item of Article 356, paragraph (1)".
The provisions of Article 357 do not apply to companies with nominating committee, etc.
第三百五十七条の規定は、指名委員会等設置会社については、適用しない。
Article 420第四百二十条
Representative Executive Officers(代表執行役)
Article 420, paragraph (1)
Board of directors must appoint representative executive officers from among the executive officers. In these cases, if there is only one executive officer, that person is to be regarded as having been appointed as the representative executive officer.
A representative executive officer may be removed at any time by a resolution at the board of directors meeting.
代表執行役は、いつでも、取締役会の決議によって解職することができる。
Article 420, paragraph (3)
The provisions of Article 349, paragraphs (4) and (5) apply mutatis mutandis to representative executive officers, the provisions of Article 352 apply mutatis mutandis to a person appointed by a provisional disposition order provided for in Article 56 of the Civil Provisional Remedies Act to perform the duties of executive officers or representative executive officers on behalf of the same, and the provisions of Article 401, paragraphs (2) through (4) apply mutatis mutandis to the cases where there are no representative executive officers in office, or where there is a vacancy which results in a shortfall in the number of executive officers prescribed in the articles of incorporation, respectively.
If a company with nominating committee, etc. gives the title of president, vice president or other title regarded as having authority to represent the company with nominating committee, etc. to an executive officer who is not a representative executive officer, the company with committees is liable to third parties in good faith for the acts of the executive officer.
Enjoinment of Acts of Executive Officers by Shareholders(株主による執行役の行為の差止め)
Article 422, paragraph (1)
If an executive officer engages, or is likely to engage, in an act outside the scope of the purpose of a company with nominating committee, etc., or other acts in violation of laws and regulations or the articles of incorporation, if that act is likely to cause irreparable damage to the company with nominating committee, etc., shareholders having the shares consecutively for the preceding six months or more (or, if a shorter period is prescribed in the articles of incorporation, that period or more) may demand that the executive officer cease that act.
For the purpose of the application of the provisions of the preceding paragraph to a company with nominating committee, etc. which is not a public company, the phrase "shareholders having the shares consecutively for the preceding six months or more (or, if a shorter period is prescribed in the articles of incorporation, that period or more)" in that paragraph is deemed to be replaced with "shareholders".
The day a law or an amendment starts to apply. It is often months or years after promulgation, so that people have time to prepare. The Ministry of Justice's English usually says a law "comes into force" or "comes into effect", and sometimes calls the day its "enforcement date". Its "enforcement" more often means the word's other sense, carrying a law out, as in an Order for Enforcement (施行令), the Cabinet Order (政令) that sets out the details for carrying out an Act.