Article 52-62Designation of Persons that Conduct Dispute Resolution Services
第五十二条の六十二(紛争解決等業務を行う者の指定)
Upon application from a person satisfying the following requirements, the Prime Minister may designate the person as a person that conducts dispute resolution services:
内閣総理大臣は、次に掲げる要件を備える者を、その申請により、紛争解決等業務を行う者として、指定することができる。
it is a corporation (including an association or foundation without legal personality whose representative or administrator has been designated, and excluding a corporation or other foreign organizations incorporated under foreign laws and regulations; the same applies in item (iv), sub-item (d));
法人(人格のない社団又は財団で代表者又は管理人の定めのあるものを含み、外国の法令に準拠して設立された法人その他の外国の団体を除く。第四号ニにおいて同じ。)であること。
the person is not a person that has had the designation under the provisions of this paragraph revoked pursuant to Article 52-84, paragraph (1) and for whom five years have not passed since the date of the revocation, or a person that has had the designation under the provisions of other laws which is specified by Cabinet Order as being related to operations equivalent to dispute resolution services revoked and for whom five years have not passed since the date of the revocation;
第五十二条の八十四第一項の規定によりこの項の規定による指定を取り消され、その取消しの日から五年を経過しない者又は他の法律の規定による指定であつて紛争解決等業務に相当する業務に係るものとして政令で定めるものを取り消され、その取消しの日から五年を経過しない者でないこと。
the person is not a person that has been sentenced to a fine (including an equivalent sentence under foreign laws and regulations) for violating the provisions of this Act or the Attorneys Act (Act No. 205 of 1949), or for violating the provisions of foreign laws and regulations that are equivalent to those Acts, and for whom five years have not passed since the day on which the person finished serving the sentence or ceased to be subject to the sentence;
この法律若しくは弁護士法(昭和二十四年法律第二百五号)又はこれらに相当する外国の法令の規定に違反し、罰金の刑(これに相当する外国の法令による刑を含む。)に処せられ、その刑の執行を終わり、又はその刑の執行を受けることがなくなつた日から五年を経過しない者でないこと。
the person has no officer that falls under any of the following persons:
役員のうちに、次のいずれかに該当する者がないこと。
a person specified by Cabinet Office Order as being unable to properly perform duties related to dispute resolution services due to mental or physical disorder; or
心身の故障のため紛争解決等業務に係る職務を適正に執行することができない者として内閣府令で定める者
a person subject to an order commencing bankruptcy proceedings and has not been released from bankruptcy restrictions, or a person that is treated in the same manner under foreign laws and regulations;
破産手続開始の決定を受けて復権を得ない者又は外国の法令上これと同様に取り扱われている者
a person that has been sentenced to imprisonment or a heavier punishment (including an equivalent sentence under foreign laws and regulations), and for whom five years have not passed since the day on which the person finished serving the sentence or ceased to be subject to the sentence;
拘禁刑以上の刑(これに相当する外国の法令による刑を含む。)に処せられ、その刑の執行を終わり、又はその刑の執行を受けることがなくなつた日から五年を経過しない者
a person that, within one month prior to the date of revocation, was the officer (including a person treated in the same manner under foreign laws and regulations; the same applies in sub-item (d)) of a corporation for which a designation under this paragraph has been revoked pursuant to the provisions of Article 52-84, paragraph (1) or an administrative disposition that is similar to the designation that has been obtained in a foreign country pursuant to the provisions of foreign laws and regulations that are equivalent to this Act has been revoked, and for whom five years have not passed since the date of revocation; or a person that, within one month prior to the date of revocation, was the officer of a corporation for which a designation under the provisions of other laws that are specified by Cabinet Order as being equivalent to dispute resolution services has been revoked, or an administrative disposition that is similar to the designation that a corporation has obtained in a foreign country pursuant to the provisions of foreign laws and regulations that are equivalent to those other laws has been revoked, and for whom five years have not passed since the date of the revocation; or
第五十二条の八十四第一項の規定によりこの項の規定による指定を取り消された場合若しくはこの法律に相当する外国の法令の規定により当該外国において受けている当該指定に類する行政処分を取り消された場合において、その取消しの日前一月以内にその法人の役員(外国の法令上これと同様に取り扱われている者を含む。ニにおいて同じ。)であつた者でその取消しの日から五年を経過しない者又は他の法律の規定による指定であつて紛争解決等業務に相当する業務に係るものとして政令で定めるもの若しくは当該他の法律に相当する外国の法令の規定により当該外国において受けている当該政令で定める指定に類する行政処分を取り消された場合において、その取消しの日前一月以内にその法人の役員であつた者でその取消しの日から五年を経過しない者
a person that has been sentenced to a fine (including an equivalent sentence under foreign laws and regulations) for violating the provisions of this Act or the Attorneys Act, or for violating the provisions of foreign laws and regulations that are equivalent to those Acts, and for whom five years have not passed since the day on which the person finished serving the sentence or ceased to be subject to the sentence;
この法律若しくは弁護士法又はこれらに相当する外国の法令の規定に違反し、罰金の刑(これに相当する外国の法令による刑を含む。)に処せられ、その刑の執行を終わり、又はその刑の執行を受けることがなくなつた日から五年を経過しない者
a person that has sufficient financial and technical basis to appropriately implement dispute resolution services;
紛争解決等業務を的確に実施するに足りる経理的及び技術的な基礎を有すること。
the composition of their officers or employees is unlikely to interfere with the fair implementation of dispute resolution services;
役員又は職員の構成が紛争解決等業務の公正な実施に支障を及ぼすおそれがないものであること。
the rules for implementing dispute resolution services (hereinafter referred to as the "operational rules") conform to laws and regulations, and are found to be sufficient for implementing dispute resolution services in a fair and appropriate manner pursuant to the provisions of this Act; and
紛争解決等業務の実施に関する規程(以下「業務規程」という。)が法令に適合し、かつ、この法律の定めるところにより紛争解決等業務を公正かつ的確に実施するために十分であると認められること。
as a result of hearing opinions pursuant to the provisions of the following paragraph, the percentage of the number of banking service providers that have stated an objection (limited to objections for which there are reasonable grounds) to the content of the basic contract for the implementation of dispute resolution procedures (excluding the particulars set forth in the items of Article 52-67, paragraph (2)) or to any other content of the operational rules (excluding the particulars that the operational rules are required to have as their content pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (3) of that Article and the particulars that are necessary for the content to conform to the criteria set forth in the items of paragraph (4) and paragraph (5), item (i) of that Article) to the total number of banking service providers is less than the percentage specified by Cabinet Order.
A person seeking to file an application referred to in the preceding paragraph must explain the content of the operational rules to the banking service providers, hear opinions as to whether there are any objections to the content (if there are objections, including the grounds for them), and prepare a document stating the results, in advance and pursuant to the provisions of Cabinet Office Order.
When seeking to make a designation under the provisions of paragraph (1), the Prime Minister must consult with the Minister of Justice in advance whether the relevant person satisfies the requirements set forth in items (v) through (vii) of that paragraph (limited to the part related to the operation of dispute resolution procedures; limited to that related to the criteria set forth in the items of Article 52-67, paragraph (4) and the items of paragraph (5) of that Article for the requirement set forth in item (vii)).
内閣総理大臣は、第一項の規定による指定をしようとするときは、同項第五号から第七号までに掲げる要件(紛争解決手続の業務に係る部分に限り、同号に掲げる要件にあつては、第五十二条の六十七第四項各号及び第五項各号に掲げる基準に係るものに限る。)に該当していることについて、あらかじめ、法務大臣に協議しなければならない。
the designation under the provisions of paragraph (1) is to be made for each type of dispute resolution services, and the percentage referred to in item (viii) of that paragraph is to be calculated for each type of dispute resolution services.
第一項の規定による指定は、紛争解決等業務の種別ごとに行うものとし、同項第八号の割合は、当該紛争解決等業務の種別ごとに算定するものとする。
Upon making the designation under the provisions of paragraph (1), the Prime Minister must issue public notice in the Official Gazette of the trade name or name of the designated dispute resolution organization and the location of its main business office or office, the type of dispute resolution services related to the designation, and the day on which the Prime Minister made the designation.
内閣総理大臣は、第一項の規定による指定をしたときは、指定紛争解決機関の商号又は名称及び主たる営業所又は事務所の所在地、当該指定に係る紛争解決等業務の種別並びに当該指定をした日を官報で告示しなければならない。
Read this with the articles around it
(Designation of Persons that Conduct Dispute Resolution Services)
Upon application from a person satisfying the following requirements, the Prime Minister may designate the person as a person that conducts dispute resolution services:
内閣総理大臣は、次に掲げる要件を備える者を、その申請により、紛争解決等業務を行う者として、指定することができる。
Open this provision(Designation of Persons that Conduct Dispute Resolution Services)
the person has no officer that falls under any of the following persons:
役員のうちに、次のいずれかに該当する者がないこと。
Open this provision(Designation of Persons that Conduct Dispute Resolution Services)
a person that has sufficient financial and technical basis to appropriately implement dispute resolution services;
紛争解決等業務を的確に実施するに足りる経理的及び技術的な基礎を有すること。
Open this provision(Designation of Persons that Conduct Dispute Resolution Services)
the composition of their officers or employees is unlikely to interfere with the fair implementation of dispute resolution services;
役員又は職員の構成が紛争解決等業務の公正な実施に支障を及ぼすおそれがないものであること。
Open this provision(Designation of Persons that Conduct Dispute Resolution Services)
the rules for implementing dispute resolution services (hereinafter referred to as the "operational rules") conform to laws and regulations, and are found to be sufficient for implementing dispute…
紛争解決等業務の実施に関する規程(以下「業務規程」という。)が法令に適合し、かつ、この法律の定めるところにより紛争解決等業務を公正かつ的確に実施するために十分であると認められること。
Open this provision(Designation of Persons that Conduct Dispute Resolution Services)
as a result of hearing opinions pursuant to the provisions of the following paragraph, the percentage of the number of banking service providers that have stated an objection…
次項の規定により意見を聴取した結果、手続実施基本契約の解除に関する事項その他の手続実施基本契約の内容(第五十二条の六十七第二項各号に掲げる事項を除く。)その他の業務規程の内容(同条第三項の規定によりその内容とするものでなければならないこととされる事項並びに同条第四項各号及び第五項第一号に掲げる基準に適合するために必要…
Open this provision(Designation of Persons that Conduct Dispute Resolution Services)
A person seeking to file an application referred to in the preceding paragraph must explain the content of the operational rules to the banking service providers…
前項の申請をしようとする者は、あらかじめ、内閣府令で定めるところにより、銀行業関係業者に対し、業務規程の内容を説明し、これについて異議がないかどうかの意見(異議がある場合には、その理由を含む。)を聴取し、及びその結果を記載した書類を作成しなければならない。
Open this provision(Operational Rules)
The basic contract for the implementation of dispute resolution procedures referred to in item (i) of the preceding paragraph must have the following particulars as its content:
前項第一号の手続実施基本契約は、次に掲げる事項を内容とするものでなければならない。
Open this provision(Operational Rules)
When a designated dispute resolution organization receives an offer to conclude a basic contract for the implementation of dispute resolution procedures from a banking service provider…
第一項第二号の手続実施基本契約の締結に関する事項に関する業務規程は、銀行業関係業者から手続実施基本契約の締結の申込みがあつた場合には、当該銀行業関係業者が手続実施基本契約に係る債務その他の紛争解決等業務の実施に関する義務を履行することが確実でないと見込まれるときを除き…
Open this provision(Operational Rules)
The operational rules on the particulars set forth in paragraph (1), item (iii) must conform to the following criteria:
第一項第三号に掲げる事項に関する業務規程は、次に掲げる基準に適合するものでなければならない。
Open this provision(Operational Rules)
The operational rules on the particulars set forth in paragraph (1), items (iv) and (v) must conform to the following criteria:
第一項第四号及び第五号に掲げる事項に関する業務規程は、次に掲げる基準に適合するものでなければならない。
Open this provision(Operational Rules)
the amount of burden charges provided for in paragraph (1), item (iv), the amount of the fees provided for in item (v) of that paragraph, or the method of their calculation and the method of their…
第一項第四号に規定する負担金及び同項第五号に規定する料金の額又は算定方法及び支払方法(次号において「負担金額等」という。)を定めていること。
Open this provision(Revocation of Designation)
If a designated dispute resolution organization falls under any of the following items, the Prime Minister may revoke the designation under the provisions of Article 52-62…
内閣総理大臣は、指定紛争解決機関が次の各号のいずれかに該当するときは、第五十二条の六十二第一項の規定による指定を取り消し、又は六月以内の期間を定めて、その業務の全部若しくは一部の停止を命ずることができる。
Open this provisiondesignated dispute resolution organization
「指定紛争解決機関」
A person the Prime Minister has designated under Article 52-62, paragraph (1) to carry out dispute resolution services (紛争解決等業務).
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (24)· applies throughout the law
dispute resolution procedures
「紛争解決手続」
Procedures for resolving, without a lawsuit, a dispute relating to banking services, etc. (銀行業務等) that the parties are able to settle.
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (29)· applies throughout the law
dispute resolution services
「紛争解決等業務」
The work of complaint processing procedures (苦情処理手続) and dispute resolution procedures (紛争解決手続), and work incidental to it.
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (30)· applies throughout the law
categories of dispute resolution services
「紛争解決等業務の種別」
The types of banking services (銀行業務) and electronic payment handling services (電子決済等取扱業務) to which dispute resolution services (紛争解決等業務) relate.
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (31)· applies throughout the law
basic contract for the implementation of dispute resolution proceduresmachine translation
「手続実施基本契約」
A contract on carrying out dispute resolution services (紛争解決等業務) concluded between a designated dispute resolution organization (指定紛争解決機関) and a banking service provider (銀行業関係業者), that is, a bank or an electronic payment handling service provider.
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (32)· applies throughout the law
banking service provider
「銀行業関係業者」
A bank or an electronic payment handling service provider (電子決済等取扱業者).
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (32)
operational rules
「業務規程」
The rules a designated dispute resolution organization (指定紛争解決機関) sets for carrying out its dispute resolution services (紛争解決等業務); to be designated, it must have rules that comply with laws and regulations and are sufficient to carry out those services fairly and properly.
Short name set inArticle 52-62, paragraph (1), item (vii)
cancellation
解除
Ending a contract by one party's notice to the other, where the contract or the law gives that party a right to cancel (Civil Code, Article 540, paragraph (1)). The Civil Code lets a party cancel for the other's failure to perform: after a demand to perform within a reasonable time that is not met, unless what is still missing is minor (Article 541), or at once where performance has become wholly impossible, or the other party has clearly refused to perform, among other cases where performance clearly will not come (Article 542, paragraph (1)). On cancellation each party must put the other back in the position before the contract, and damages can still be claimed (Article 545, paragraphs (1) and (4)); a lease, though, ends only from then on (Article 620). Cancellation differs from rescission (取消し), after which the act is treated as void from the start (Article 121).
Written by AI using Civil Code, Arts. 121, 540, 541, 542, 545, 620 as a reference.
fine
罰金
A criminal punishment of paying money to the state, of 10,000 yen or more, or less where it is reduced (Penal Code, Article 15). It ranks below imprisonment (拘禁刑) and above penal detention (拘留) and a petty fine (科料) (Articles 9 and 10, paragraph (1)). A person who cannot pay it in full is held in a workhouse (労役場) for one day to two years, or up to three years where fines are imposed together, a period set when the sentence is passed (Article 18, paragraphs (1), (3) and (4)); not within thirty days of the sentence becoming final without the person's consent (paragraph (5)). If it is not enforced for three years after the sentence becomes final, the person is released from it by prescription (Articles 31 and 32, item (v)); the three years do not run while its execution is suspended under law or the person is abroad, and an act of execution interrupts them (Articles 33 and 34, paragraph (2)).
Written by AI using Penal Code, Arts. 9, 10, 15, 18, 31 to 34 as a reference.
imprisonment
拘禁刑
The punishment of being held in a penal institution (刑事施設), for life or for a fixed term of one month to twenty years (Penal Code, Article 12, paragraphs (1) and (2)); a fixed term can be raised to thirty years where the punishment is aggravated, or cut below one month where it is reduced (Article 14, paragraph (2)). To help the person reform and rehabilitate, they may be made to do work or given guidance (Article 12, paragraph (3)). It ranks below the death penalty and above a fine (罰金) among the principal punishments (Articles 9 and 10, paragraph (1)). It replaced imprisonment with work (懲役) and imprisonment without work (禁錮) when the Act Partially Amending the Penal Code, etc. (Act No. 67 of 2022) came into force (Act No. 67 of 2022, Article 2), and a person sentenced to either is treated, for the rules on a person's qualifications, as sentenced to imprisonment for the same term (Act No. 68 of 2022, Article 443, paragraph (1)).
Written by AI using Penal Code, Arts. 9, 10, 12, 14, Act No. 67 of 2022, Art. 2 and Act No. 68 of 2022, Art. 443 as a reference.
Prime Minister
内閣総理大臣
The head of the Cabinet. Designated by the Diet from among its own members, and appointed by the Emperor on that designation (Articles 67 and 6). The Prime Minister appoints and may dismiss the other Ministers of State at will, and a majority of them must be members of the Diet (Article 68). No Minister of State can be subjected to legal action while in office without the Prime Minister's consent (Article 75).
Written by AI using Constitution, Arts. 6, 67, 68, 75 and Wikipedia: Prime Minister of Japan as a reference.