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Article 198Order of Aggregation of Profits and Losses

第百九十八条(損益通算の順序)

The deduction in the order specified by Cabinet Order under Article 69, paragraph (1) (Aggregation of Profits and Losses) of the Act is as provided in the following.

法第六十九条第一項(損益通算)の政令で定める順序による控除は、次に定めるところによる。

if there is an amount of loss arising in the calculation of the amount of real property income or the amount of business income, it is first deducted from the other amount of interest income, amount of dividend income, amount of real property income, amount of business income, amount of salary income and amount of miscellaneous income (hereinafter in this Article referred to as the "amount of ordinary income").

不動産所得の金額又は事業所得の金額の計算上生じた損失の金額があるときは、これをまず他の利子所得の金額、配当所得の金額、不動産所得の金額、事業所得の金額、給与所得の金額及び雑所得の金額(以下この条において「経常所得の金額」という。)から控除する。

if there is an amount of loss arising in the calculation of the amount of capital gains, it is first deducted from the amount of occasional income.

譲渡所得の金額の計算上生じた損失の金額があるときは、これをまず一時所得の金額から控除する。

Changes on a date not yet set (Cabinet Order No. 93 of 2026)

in the case referred to in item (i), if there is an amount of loss that still cannot be fully deducted even after the deduction under the provisions of that item, it is deducted in order from the amount of capital gains or the amount of occasional income (where the deduction under the provisions of the preceding item is made, the amount after the deduction under the provisions of that item). In this case, if the amount of capital gains includes a portion pertaining to the income set out in Article 33, paragraph (3), item (i) (Amount of Capital Gains) of the Act and a portion pertaining to the income set out in item (ii) of that paragraph, it is first deducted from the amount of capital gains of the portion pertaining to the income set out in item (i) of that paragraph.

第一号の場合において、同号の規定による控除をしてもなお控除しきれない損失の金額があるときは、これを譲渡所得の金額又は一時所得の金額(前号の規定による控除が行なわれる場合には、同号の規定による控除後の金額)から順次控除する。この場合において、当該譲渡所得の金額のうちに、法第三十三条第三項第一号(譲渡所得の金額)に掲げる所得に係る部分と同項第二号に掲げる所得に係る部分とがあるときは、同項第一号に掲げる所得に係る部分の譲渡所得の金額からまず控除する。

in the case referred to in item (ii), if there is an amount of loss that still cannot be fully deducted even after the deduction under the provisions of that item, it is deducted from the amount of ordinary income (where the deduction under the provisions of item (i) is made, the amount after the deduction under the provisions of that item).

第二号の場合において、同号の規定による控除をしてもなお控除しきれない損失の金額があるときは、これを経常所得の金額(第一号の規定による控除が行なわれる場合には、同号の規定による控除後の金額)から控除する。

in the case referred to in item (i) or (ii), if there is an amount of loss that still cannot be fully deducted even after the deduction under the provisions of the preceding items, it is first deducted from the amount of timber income, and if there is still an amount of loss that cannot be fully deducted, it is deducted from the amount of retirement income.

第一号又は第二号の場合において、前各号の規定による控除をしてもなお控除しきれない損失の金額があるときは、これをまず山林所得の金額から控除し、なお控除しきれない損失の金額があるときは、退職所得の金額から控除する。

if there is an amount of loss arising in the calculation of the amount of timber income, it is first deducted from the amount of ordinary income (where the deduction under the provisions of item (i) or (iv) is made, the amount after the deduction under those provisions), if there is still an amount of loss that cannot be fully deducted, it is deducted in order from the amount of capital gains or the amount of occasional income (where the deduction under the provisions of item (ii) or (iii) is made, the amount after the deduction under those provisions), and if there is still an amount of loss that cannot be fully deducted, it is deducted from the amount of retirement income (where the deduction under the provisions of the preceding item is made, the amount after the deduction under the provisions of that item). In this case, the provisions of the second sentence of item (iii) apply mutatis mutandis.

山林所得の金額の計算上生じた損失の金額があるときは、これをまず経常所得の金額(第一号又は第四号の規定による控除が行なわれる場合には、これらの規定による控除後の金額)から控除し、なお控除しきれない損失の金額があるときは、譲渡所得の金額又は一時所得の金額(第二号又は第三号の規定による控除が行なわれる場合には、これらの規定による控除後の金額)から順次控除し、なお控除しきれない損失の金額があるときは、退職所得の金額(前号の規定による控除が行なわれる場合には、同号の規定による控除後の金額)から控除する。この場合においては、第三号後段の規定を準用する。

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