Search
検索
Searched the Japanese text of the laws as today. Type English to search the English translations instead.
Terms
検察官
The official who brings a prosecution (公訴) for a crime before a court (Code of Criminal Procedure, Article 247), and who may decide not to prosecute where, in view of the offender'…
Written by AI using Code of Criminal Procedure, Arts. 247, 248 and Public Prosecutors Office Act, Arts. 1, 4, 6 as a reference.
告訴
A crime's victim telling a public prosecutor or a judicial police officer (司法警察員) of the crime and asking that the offender be punished; the victim may file one (Code of Criminal P…
Written by AI using Code of Criminal Procedure, Arts. 230, 231, 235, 237, 241 and Penal Code, Arts. 209, 232 as a reference.
In Article 13, the officials to whom the National Public Safety Commission (国家公安委員会) provides information on suspicious transactions: public prosecutors (検察官), public prosecutor's assistant officers (検察事務官) and judicial police officials (司法警察職員), officials of the National Tax Agency, regional taxation bureaus and tax offices, customs officers (税関職員), tax collection officials (徴税吏員), officials of the Japan Fair Trade Commission (公正取引委員会) designated under Article 101, paragraph (1) of the Act on Prohibition of Private Monopolization and Maintenance of Fair Trade, and officials of the Securities and Exchange Surveillance Commission (証券取引等監視委員会).
An electronic or magnetic record (電磁的記録) that a public prosecutor (検察官) keeps after it was moved, under an order to provide electronic or magnetic records (電磁的記録提供命令) made under Article 218, paragraph (1) or Article 509, paragraph (1) of the Code of Criminal Procedure, onto a recording medium managed by a public prosecutor, public prosecutor's assistant officer (検察事務官) or judicial police official (司法警察職員) — counting only orders to send the record over a telecommunications line (電気通信回線) and move it there, as Article 102-2, paragraph (1), item (i), (b) of that Code provides.
…ずるものに限る。以下この条及び第十七条第一項第四号において単に「電磁的記録提供命令」という。)により検察官、検察事務官又は司法警察職員の管理に係る記録媒体に移転された電磁的記録であって検察官が保管しているもの
対象領置物件
An article that a public prosecutor (検察官) has taken into retention (領置) under the first sentence of Article 12 or of Article 13, paragraph (3) or (7) — a seized article (押収物) the prosecutor considers to be of a kind listed in Article 10, paragraph (1), item (i), such as one produced by the photographing in Article 2, paragraph (1) or a copy of it.
The decision, stating the measure to be taken, that a public prosecutor (検察官) must make under Article 16 before taking a measure for erasure, etc. (消去等措置), except where Article 23, item (v) allows the measure because six months have passed since a public notice under Article 21 without the owner or other persons entitled being identified.
The acts of a public prosecutor (検察官) that Article 26, paragraph (1) lets a person dissatisfied with them challenge by a request for examination (審査の申立て) to the head of the public prosecutors office (検察庁の長): a decision on erasure, etc. (消去等決定), an erasure order (消去命令), a decision not to permit copying (複写不許可決定) or a provisional decision under Article 12-2; retention (領置) of a seized article under Article 12 or Article 13, paragraph (3) or (7); and any other act of a public prosecutor in the procedures of Chapter IV that a Ministry of Justice Order (法務省令) specifies.
A decision a public prosecutor (検察官) makes under Article 11-2, item (ii), where an electronic or magnetic record in custody (保管電磁的記録) is of a kind listed in item (i) of that Article, not to permit copying, despite Article 123-2, paragraph (1) of the Code of Criminal Procedure as Article 222, paragraph (1) or Article 513, paragraph (6) of that Code applies it, of that record, of any covered electronic or magnetic record (対象電磁的記録) among the other records provided under the same order, or, where those other records cannot all be checked, of all of them.
不在者
A person who has left the place where they had their domicile (住所) or residence (居所) until then.
A measure under Article 10 that a public prosecutor (検察官) takes on a seized article (押収物) in the prosecutor's custody of a kind listed in paragraph (1), item (i) of that Article: erasing every covered electronic or magnetic record (対象電磁的記録) on it; erasing every record on it where they cannot all be checked because there are too many or for another reason; destroying the article where erasure is too difficult for technical or other reasons; or destroying such an article that holds no covered record.
A court ruling in a criminal case, under Article 23, paragraph (1) or (3), that a matter which would identify all or part of the information making up a trade secret (営業秘密) is not to be revealed in open court.
消去命令
An order by which a public prosecutor (検察官), under Article 11, requires the person with authority to erase records using a seized computer to erase a covered electronic or magnetic record (対象電磁的記録) that was copied, under Article 218, paragraph (2) or Article 509, paragraph (2) of the Code of Criminal Procedure, from a recording medium connected to that computer over a telecommunications line (電気通信回線) and is still on that medium, together with copies of it that person made on the same medium.
相続財産の清算人
In the chapter on the absence of an heir (相続人の不存在), the liquidator of the inherited property (相続財産) whom the family court appoints under Article 952, paragraph (1) where it is not clear whether there is an heir.