| Name | Governing Act |
| Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology School Corporation | Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology School Corporation Act (Act No. 76 of 2009) |
| Okinawa Development Finance Corporation | Okinawa Development Finance Corporation Act (Act No. 31 of 1972) |
| Organization for Employment for Skill Development | Act on Proper Employment for Skill Development and Protection of Foreign Nationals in Employment for Skill Development (Act No. 89 of 2016) |
| Japan Bank for International Cooperation | Japan Bank for International Cooperation Act (Act No. 39 of 2011) |
| Japan Finance Corporation | Japan Finance Corporation Act (Act No. 57 of 2007) |
| Nippon Export and Investment Insurance | International Trade and Investment Insurance Act (Act No. 67 of 1950) |
| Japan Financial Literacy and Education Corporation | Act on the Provision of Financial Services and the Development of the Accessible Environment Thereto (Act No. 101 of 2000) |
| Nuclear Damage Compensation and Decommissioning Facilitation Corporation | Nuclear Damage Compensation and Decommissioning Facilitation Corporation Act (Act No. 94 of 2011) |
| Japan Institute for Health Security | Act on Japan Institute for Health Security (Act No. 46 of 2023) |
| National university corporations | National University Corporation Act (Act No. 112 of 2003) |
| New Kansai International Airport Company, Ltd. | Act on the Integrated and Efficient Establishment and Management of Kansai International Airport and Osaka International Airport (Act No. 54 of 2011) |
| Organization for the Promotion of the Utilization of Advanced Technology Research Results | Act on the Vitalization of the Creation of Science, Technology and Innovation (Act No. 63 of 2008) |
| Corporate inter-university research institutes | National University Corporation Act |
| Organization for the Promotion of the Transition to a Decarbonized Growth-Oriented Economic Structure | Act on the Promotion of a Smooth Transition to a Decarbonized Growth-Oriented Economic Structure (Act No. 32 of 2023) |
| Science Council of Japan | Science Council of Japan Act (Act No. 70 of 2025) |
| Bank of Japan | Bank of Japan Act (Act No. 89 of 1997) |
| Japan Legal Support Center (Houterasu) | Comprehensive Legal Support Act (Act No. 74 of 2004) |
| Promotion and Mutual Aid Corporation for Private Schools of Japan | Act on the Promotion and Mutual Aid Corporation for Private Schools of Japan (Act No. 48 of 1997) |
| Japan Racing Association | Japan Racing Association Act (Act No. 205 of 1954) |
| Japan Pension Service | Japan Pension Organization Act (Act No. 109 of 2007) |
| Agricultural and Fishing Industry Cooperative Savings Insurance Corporation | Agricultural and Fishery Cooperatives Savings Insurance Act (Act No. 53 of 1973) |
| Fukushima Institute for Research, Education and Innovation | Act on Special Measures for the Reconstruction and Revitalization of Fukushima (Act No. 25 of 2012) |
| Open University of Japan Foundation | Act on the Open University of Japan (Act No. 156 of 2002) |
| Deposit Insurance Corporation of Japan | Deposit Insurance Act (Act No. 34 of 1971) |