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Article 270Crime of Spoliation of Objects Concerning Status of Business and Property

第二百七十条(業務及び財産の状況に関する物件の隠滅等の罪)

Regardless of whether before or after the commencement of bankruptcy proceedings, for the purpose of harming creditors, a person that has spoliated, forged, or altered books, documents, or any other objects concerning the status of a debtor's business and property (in the case of bankruptcy of the estate, property that belongs to the estate, and in the case of bankruptcy of trust property, property that comes under the trust property) is punishable by imprisonment for not more than three years or a fine of not more than three million yen, or both when an order commencing bankruptcy proceedings against the debtor (in the case of bankruptcy of the estate, the estate, and in the case of bankruptcy of trust property, the trust property) becomes final and binding. The same applies to a person that has spoliated, forged, or altered books concerning the closed bankruptcy estate pursuant to the provisions of Article 155, paragraph (2).

破産手続開始の前後を問わず、債権者を害する目的で、債務者の業務及び財産(相続財産の破産にあっては相続財産に属する財産、信託財産の破産にあっては信託財産に属する財産)の状況に関する帳簿、書類その他の物件を隠滅し、偽造し、又は変造した者は、債務者(相続財産の破産にあっては相続財産、信託財産の破産にあっては信託財産)について破産手続開始の決定が確定したときは、三年以下の拘禁刑若しくは三百万円以下の罰金に処し、又はこれを併科する。第百五十五条第二項の規定により閉鎖された破産財団に関する帳簿を隠滅し、偽造し、又は変造した者も、同様とする。

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