Article 13Granting of Opportunity to Submit a Written Opinion to Third Parties
第十三条(第三者に対する意見書提出の機会の付与等)
When information concerning a person other than the national government, incorporated administrative agencies or other corporations, local governments, local incorporated administrative agencies and the disclosure requester (referred to as "third party" in this Article, Article 19, paragraph (2), and Article 20, paragraph (1)) is recorded in the administrative documents related to a request for disclosure, the head of an administrative organ may notify the third party related to the information of the indication of the administrative documents related to the disclosure request and other matters specified by Cabinet Order, and provide them with an opportunity to submit a written opinion, when making a decision on disclosure or non-disclosure.
In the cases that fall under any of the following items, the head of an administrative organ must notify the third party in writing of the indication of the administrative documents related to the request for disclosure and other matters specified by Cabinet Order, and provide them with an opportunity to submit a written opinion, before making a disclosure decision; provided, however, that this does not apply to cases in which the whereabouts of the third party is unknown:
when the administrative document in which information concerning a third party is recorded is to be disclosed, and it is found that the information falls under the information prescribed in Article 5, item (i), sub-item (b) or the proviso of item (ii) of that Article; and
when the administrative document in which information concerning a third party is recorded is to be disclosed pursuant to the provisions of Article 7.
If the third party who has been given the opportunity to submit a written opinion pursuant to the provisions of the preceding two paragraphs submits a written opinion manifesting the intention of opposition to disclosure of the administrative document, the head of the administrative organ, when making a disclosure decision, must allow at least two weeks between the day of the disclosure decision and the day of implementing the disclosure. In such a case, upon making the disclosure decision, the head of the administrative organ must promptly notify the third party that submitted the written opinion (referred to as a "written opposition opinion" in Article 19) in writing that the disclosure decision has been made, the grounds for its decision, and the date of implementation of the disclosure.
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(Granting of Opportunity to Submit a Written Opinion to Third Parties)
When information concerning a person other than the national government, incorporated administrative agencies or other corporations, local governments…
開示請求に係る行政文書に国、独立行政法人等、地方公共団体、地方独立行政法人及び開示請求者以外の者(以下この条、第十九条第二項及び第二十条第一項において「第三者」という。)に関する情報が記録されているときは、行政機関の長は、開示決定等をするに当たって、当該情報に係る第三者に対し…
Open this provision(Granting of Opportunity to Submit a Written Opinion to Third Parties)
When information concerning a person other than the national government, incorporated administrative agencies or other corporations, local governments…
開示請求に係る行政文書に国、独立行政法人等、地方公共団体、地方独立行政法人及び開示請求者以外の者(以下この条、第十九条第二項及び第二十条第一項において「第三者」という。)に関する情報が記録されているときは、行政機関の長は、開示決定等をするに当たって、当該情報に係る第三者に対し…
Open this provision(Granting of Opportunity to Submit a Written Opinion to Third Parties)
In the cases that fall under any of the following items, the head of an administrative organ must notify the third party in writing of the indication of the administrative documents related to the…
行政機関の長は、次の各号のいずれかに該当するときは、開示決定に先立ち、当該第三者に対し、開示請求に係る行政文書の表示その他政令で定める事項を書面により通知して、意見書を提出する機会を与えなければならない。ただし、当該第三者の所在が判明しない場合は、この限りでない。
Open this provision(Consultation with the Review Board)
When there is a request for review related to a disclosure or non-disclosure decision or an inaction related to a disclosure request, the head of the administrative organ who should make an…
開示決定等又は開示請求に係る不作為について審査請求があったときは、当該審査請求に対する裁決をすべき行政機関の長は、次の各号のいずれかに該当する場合を除き、情報公開・個人情報保護審査会(審査請求に対する裁決をすべき行政機関の長が会計検査院の長である場合にあっては、別に法律で定める審査会)に諮問しなければならない。
Open this provision(Consultation with the Review Board)
The head of an administrative organ who has made a consultation pursuant to the provisions of the preceding paragraph must notify the following persons of the fact that a consultation has been made.
前項の規定により諮問をした行政機関の長は、次に掲げる者に対し、諮問をした旨を通知しなければならない。
Open this provision(Procedures When Dismissing Requests for Review from Third Parties)
The provisions of Article 13, paragraph (3) apply mutatis mutandis to the cases in which the administrative determination falls under any of the following items:
第十三条第三項の規定は、次の各号のいずれかに該当する裁決をする場合について準用する。
Open this provision(Obligation to Disclose Administrative Documents)
information concerning an individual (excluding information concerning the business of an individual who operates a business), which enables to identify a specific individual based on the name…
個人に関する情報(事業を営む個人の当該事業に関する情報を除く。)であって、当該情報に含まれる氏名、生年月日その他の記述等(文書、図画若しくは電磁的記録に記載され、若しくは記録され、又は音声、動作その他の方法を用いて表された一切の事項をいう。次条第二項において同じ。)により特定の個人を識別することができるもの(他の情報…
Open this provision(Obligation to Disclose Administrative Documents)
information concerning a corporation or other organizations (excluding the national government, incorporated administrative agencies or other corporations, local governments, and local incorporated…
法人その他の団体(国、独立行政法人等、地方公共団体及び地方独立行政法人を除く。以下「法人等」という。)に関する情報又は事業を営む個人の当該事業に関する情報であって、次に掲げるもの。ただし、人の生命、健康、生活又は財産を保護するため、公にすることが必要であると認められる情報を除く。
Open this provision(Discretionary Disclosure Due to Public Interest Grounds)
Even when non-disclosure information (excluding the information stated in Article 5, item (i)-2) is recorded in an administrative document related to a request for disclosure…
行政機関の長は、開示請求に係る行政文書に不開示情報(第五条第一号の二に掲げる情報を除く。)が記録されている場合であっても、公益上特に必要があると認めるときは、開示請求者に対し、当該行政文書を開示することができる。
Open this provisionadministrative document
「行政文書」
Documents, drawings and electronic or magnetic records (電磁的記録) that employees of an administrative organ (行政機関) have made or obtained in their work and that the organ holds for its employees' organizational use, except publications issued for sale to the general public such as the official gazette (官報), white papers and books; specified historical public records (特定歴史公文書等), the historical records moved to, or donated to or deposited with, the National Archives (国立公文書館) and similar archives under the Public Records and Archives Management Act; and materials under special management as historical, cultural or research materials at research institutes and other facilities a Cabinet Order (政令) names.
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (2)· applies throughout the law
head of an administrative organmachine translation
「行政機関の長」
The head of an administrative organ (行政機関), to whom anyone may make a request for disclosure of the administrative documents (行政文書) that organ holds; for the organs a Cabinet Order (政令) designates under Article 2, paragraph (1), items (iv) and (v), it is instead the person a Cabinet Order names for each of those organs.
Defined inArticle 3, paragraph (1)
request for disclosure
「開示請求」
A request, which anyone may make under Article 3 by submitting a written request for disclosure (開示請求書) to the head of an administrative organ (行政機関), for disclosure of an administrative document (行政文書) that organ holds.
Short name set inArticle 4, paragraph (1)
disclosure requester
「開示請求者」
A person who has made a request for disclosure (開示請求) of an administrative document (行政文書) under this Act.
Short name set inArticle 4, paragraph (2)
local incorporated administrative agencymachine translation
「地方独立行政法人」
A corporation that a local government (地方公共団体) sets up under the Local Independent Administrative Agency Act to carry out, efficiently and effectively, public work in its area that must be done reliably, that the local government need not do itself, and that it judges might not get done if left to the private sector, as Article 2(1) of that Act defines it.
Defined inArticle 5, paragraph (1), item (i), (c)
incorporated administrative agency, etc.machine translation
「独立行政法人等」
The bodies Article 2(1) of the Act on Access to Information Held by Incorporated Administrative Agencies defines by this name: the incorporated administrative agencies (独立行政法人) of Article 2(1) of the Act on General Rules for Incorporated Administrative Agencies, and the corporations listed in its own Appended Table 1 (別表第一).
Defined inArticle 5, paragraph (1), item (i), (c)
decision on disclosure or non-disclosure
「開示決定等」
A decision by the head of an administrative organ (行政機関) under Article 9 on a request for disclosure (開示請求): to disclose all or part of the requested administrative document (行政文書), or to disclose none of it, including where the request is refused under Article 8 or the organ does not hold the document.
Short name set inArticle 10, paragraph (1)
disclosure decision
「開示決定」
A decision by the head of an administrative organ (行政機関) under Article 9(1) to disclose all or part of a requested administrative document (行政文書).
Short name set inArticle 12, paragraph (3)
third party
「第三者」
In Article 13, Article 19(2) and Article 20(1), any person or body other than the national government (国), incorporated administrative agencies, etc. (独立行政法人等), local governments (地方公共団体), local incorporated administrative agencies (地方独立行政法人) and the disclosure requester (開示請求者).
Short name set inArticle 13, paragraph (1)· applies only in this article and in Article 19, paragraph (2); and Article 20, paragraph (1)
written opposition opinion
「反対意見書」
A written opinion (意見書) in which a third party (第三者), given the chance under Article 13(1) or (2) to comment on a request for disclosure (開示請求), states that it opposes disclosure of the administrative document (行政文書).
Short name set inArticle 13, paragraph (3)· applies only in this provision and in Article 19