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Searched the Japanese text of the laws as today. Type English to search the English translations instead.

Terms

禁錮(きんこ)

A punishment the Penal Code had until Act No. 67 of 2022 came into force: being held in a penal institution (刑事施設), for life or for a fixed term of one month to twenty years, witho…

Written by AI using Penal Code, former Arts. 12, 13, Act No. 67 of 2022, Art. 2 and Act No. 68 of 2022, Arts. 441, 443 as a reference.

拘禁刑(こうきんけい)

The punishment of being held in a penal institution (刑事施設), for life or for a fixed term of one month to twenty years (Penal Code, Article 12, paragraphs (1) and (2)); a fixed term…

Written by AI using Penal Code, Arts. 9, 10, 12, 14, Act No. 67 of 2022, Art. 2 and Act No. 68 of 2022, Art. 443 as a reference.

懲役(ちょうえき)

A punishment the Penal Code had until Act No. 67 of 2022 came into force: being held in a penal institution (刑事施設) and made to do prescribed work, for life or for a fixed term of o…

Written by AI using Penal Code, former Art. 12, Act No. 67 of 2022, Art. 2 and Act No. 68 of 2022, Arts. 441, 443 as a reference.

imprisonment without work

禁錮(きんこ)

Imprisonment without work under Article 13 of the Penal Code as it stood before the 2022 Act amending it (Act No. 67 of 2022), which Article has since been deleted; a person so sentenced is treated here as sentenced to imprisonment (拘禁刑, こうきんけい) for life or for the same term.

Effective Date of the 2022 Penal Code Amendments

刑法施行日(けいほうしこうび)

The day the 2022 Act amending the Penal Code and other laws (刑法等の一部を改正する法律, Act No. 67 of 2022) comes into effect.

New Immigration Control Act

新入管法(しんにゅうかんほう)

In Article 11, paragraphs (2) to (4) of the supplementary provisions (附則) of Act No. 28 of 2023, the Immigration Control and Refugee Recognition Act as amended by Article 3 of Act No. 28 of 2023.

Former Penal Code

旧刑法(きゅうけいほう)

The Penal Code as it stood before Article 2 of the 2022 Act amending the Penal Code and other laws (刑法等の一部を改正する法律, Act No. 67 of 2022) amended it.