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Searched the Japanese text of the laws as today. Type English to search the English translations instead.

Terms

施行(しこう)

The day a law or an amendment starts to apply. It is often months or years after promulgation, so that people have time to prepare. The Ministry of Justice's English usually says a…

Written by AI using Upper House Legislative Bureau: 法律の施行期日, Wikipedia: 施行 and Japanese Law Translation: Road Traffic Act as a reference.

未施行(みしこう)

A law or amendment that has been promulgated but whose enforcement date has not arrived. The text in force today does not include it yet. It is due to change the text on that date,…

Written by AI using Upper House Legislative Bureau: 公布後施行前の法律の改廃 as a reference.

憲法(けんぽう)

The highest law in Japan. Every Act, Cabinet Order and Ministerial Order has to conform to it, and anything in conflict with it has no legal force. It is also the hardest law to ch…

Written by AI using Constitution, Arts. 96, 98, e-Gov: 日本国憲法 and its revision history and Wikipedia: Constitution of Japan as a reference.

省令(しょうれい)

Rules issued by a minister, to carry out an Act or Cabinet Order or under a delegation from one. Each is named by its ministry and number, such as Ministry of Justice Order No. 54…

Written by AI using 国家行政組織法, Art. 12 and Wikipedia: 省令 as a reference.

公布(こうふ)

The official publication of a law or amendment once it has been made, in the Official Gazette (官報), so that anyone can know what it says. A law cannot bind anyone before it is prom…

Written by AI using 官報の発行に関する法律, Art. 3 and Wikipedia: 公布 as a reference.

労働基準監督官(ろうどうきじゅんかんとくかん)

An official who carries out the Labor Standards Act, stationed in the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare's Labor Standards Management Bureau (労働基準主管局), in the prefectural labor…

Written by AI using Labor Standards Act, Arts. 97, 101, 102, 104, 105 and Act on Ensuring Wage Payment, Arts. 11, 13, 14 as a reference.

都道府県労働局長(とどうふけんろうどうきょくちょう)

The head of a prefectural labor bureau (都道府県労働局), a local branch (地方支分部局) of the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare, so part of the national government rather than of the prefe…

Written by AI using Act for Establishment of the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare, Art. 17, National Government Organization Act, Art. 9, Labor Standards Act, Arts. 97, 99 and Employment Security Act, Art. 8 as a reference.

個人情報保護委員会(こじんじょうほうほごいいんかい)

The commission the Act on the Protection of Personal Information sets up under Article 49, paragraph (3) of the Act for Establishment of the Cabinet Office (内閣府設置法), under the Prim…

Written by AI using Act on the Protection of Personal Information, Arts. 130, 132, 133, 134, 145, 146, 147, 148 and Act on the Use of Numbers to Identify a Specific Individual in Administrative Procedures, Art. 2 as a reference.

条例(じょうれい)

A rule a local government makes for itself: a prefecture (都道府県), a city, town or village (市町村), or one of Tokyo's special wards (特別区) (Local Autonomy Act, Articles 1-3, 281 and 283…

Written by AI using Constitution, Art. 94 and Local Autonomy Act, Arts. 1-3, 2, 14, 16, 89, 96, 139, 281, 283 as a reference.

拘禁刑(こうきんけい)

The punishment of being held in a penal institution (刑事施設), for life or for a fixed term of one month to twenty years (Penal Code, Article 12, paragraphs (1) and (2)); a fixed term…

Written by AI using Penal Code, Arts. 9, 10, 12, 14, Act No. 67 of 2022, Art. 2 and Act No. 68 of 2022, Art. 443 as a reference.

懲役(ちょうえき)

A punishment the Penal Code had until Act No. 67 of 2022 came into force: being held in a penal institution (刑事施設) and made to do prescribed work, for life or for a fixed term of o…

Written by AI using Penal Code, former Art. 12, Act No. 67 of 2022, Art. 2 and Act No. 68 of 2022, Arts. 441, 443 as a reference.

禁錮(きんこ)

A punishment the Penal Code had until Act No. 67 of 2022 came into force: being held in a penal institution (刑事施設), for life or for a fixed term of one month to twenty years, witho…

Written by AI using Penal Code, former Arts. 12, 13, Act No. 67 of 2022, Art. 2 and Act No. 68 of 2022, Arts. 441, 443 as a reference.

特別永住者(とくべつえいじゅうしゃ)

A person who may live in Japan permanently under a status the Special Act on the Immigration Control of, inter alia, those who have lost Japanese Nationality pursuant to the Treaty…

Written by AI using Special Act on the Immigration Control of, inter alia, those who have lost Japanese Nationality pursuant to the Treaty of Peace with Japan, Arts. 2 to 5, 7, 17, 22, 23 and Immigration Control and Refugee Recognition Act, Art. 26-2 as a reference.

附則(ふそく)

The part after a law's main provisions (本則) that deals with matters incidental to them: when the law takes effect, how the change from old rules to new ones is handled, and sometim…

Written by AI using Upper House Legislative Bureau: 見落とせない附則 and Wikipedia: 附則 as a reference.

制定文(せいていぶん)

A sentence at the very top of a law, before its first article, saying what enacting it does. The Corporation Tax Act's (法人税法) reads 「法人税法(昭和二十二年法律第二十八号)の全部を改正する。」 — this Act replac…

Written by AI using e-Gov: 法人税法 and Wikipedia: 日本の法令の基本形式 as a reference.

project implementer

施行者(しこうしゃ)

The implementer of a condominium regeneration project (マンション再生事業), as defined in Article 2, paragraph (1), item (x) of the Act on Facilitation of the Regeneration, etc. of Condominiums.

同法第二条第一項第十号に規定する施行者

project area

施行区域(しこうくいき)

The project area of a land readjustment project (土地区画整理事業) that is to pay compensation for a decrease in value (減価補償金), as defined in Article 2, paragraph (8) of the Land Readjustment Act.

同法第二条第八項に規定する施行区域

the effective date

施行日(しこうび)

project district

施行地区(しこうちく)

The project district, as defined in Article 2, paragraph (4) of the Land Readjustment Act, of a land readjustment project (土地区画整理事業) through which a block of residential land is developed.

date of effect

施行の日(しこうのひ)

In the supplementary provisions (附則) of Act No. 80 of 1963, 1 October 1963, the date the main text of Article 1 of those supplementary provisions sets for that Act to come into effect.

前条本文に規定する施行の日

post-commencement elderly medical expenses

施行日以後老人医療費額(しこうびいごろうじんいりょうひがく)

In Article 15 of the supplementary provisions (附則) of Act No. 102 of 2002, the cost of the medical care and related payments (医療等) that municipalities (市町村) paid in fiscal 2002 for an insurer's participants aged 75 or over, etc. (七十五歳以上の加入者等) for care given on or after 1 October 2002, when that Act came into effect.

市町村が平成十四年度において支弁した一の保険者に係る七十五歳以上の加入者等に対する施行日以後に行われた医療等に要する費用の額

retired insured persons' enrollment share before the effective date

施行日前退職被保険者等加入割合(しこうびまえたいしょくひほけんしゃとうかにゅうわりあい)

In the supplementary provisions (附則) of Act No. 102 of 2002, a municipality's retired insured persons' enrollment share (退職被保険者等加入割合) — the ratio, worked out as a Cabinet Order (政令) provides, of its retired insured persons (退職被保険者) and their dependants to all its insured persons — for the period from 1 April 2002 to the day before that Act's effective date.

平成十四年四月一日以後施行日前の期間における退職被保険者等加入割合

retired insured persons' enrollment share from the effective date

施行日以後退職被保険者等加入割合(しこうびいごたいしょくひほけんしゃとうかにゅうわりあい)

In the supplementary provisions (附則) of Act No. 102 of 2002, a municipality's retired insured persons' enrollment share (退職被保険者等加入割合) — the ratio, worked out as a Cabinet Order (政令) provides, of its retired insured persons (退職被保険者) and their dependants to all its insured persons — for the period from that Act's effective date to 31 March 2003.

施行日以後平成十五年三月三十一日までの期間における退職被保険者等加入割合

post-commencement estimated elderly medical expenses

施行日以後老人医療費見込額(しこうびいごろうじんいりょうひみこみがく)

In Article 14 of the supplementary provisions (附則) of Act No. 102 of 2002, the estimated cost, worked out as a Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare Order (厚生労働省令) provides, of the medical care and payments of dietary treatment expenses for inpatients (入院時食事療養費) and specified medical expenses (特定療養費), including payments of medical expenses, and of payments of home-visit nursing expenses for the elderly (老人訪問看護療養費), transport expenses (移送費) and high-cost medical expenses (高額医療費), that municipalities (市町村) pay in fiscal 2002 for an insurer's participants aged 75 or over, etc. (七十五歳以上の加入者等) — as defined in Article 25, paragraph (1) of the law on health services for the elderly (老人保健法) as amended by Article 3 of that Act, including those treated as 75 or over under Article 9 of those supplementary provisions — for care given on or after 1 October 2002, when that Act came into effect.

…るものを含む。以下この条から附則第十七条までにおいて単に「七十五歳以上の加入者等」という。)に対する施行日以後に行われる医療(医療費の支給を含む。)、入院時食事療養費の支給(医療費の支給を含む。)、特定療…

insurer exceeding the post-commencement estimated burden adjustment standard

施行日以後概算負担調整基準超過保険者(しこうびいごがいさんふたんちょうせいきじゅんちょうかほけんしゃ)

In Article 14 of the supplementary provisions (附則) of Act No. 102 of 2002, an insurer whose post-commencement estimated participant adjustment rate (施行日以後概算加入者調整率) exceeds one and whose post-commencement estimated medical expense contribution equivalent before burden adjustment (施行日以後負担調整前概算医療費拠出金相当額), less the amount in (1) of paragraph (1), item (ii), (a) — 66 percent of its post-commencement estimated elderly medical expenses (施行日以後老人医療費見込額) apart from the share given by the post-commencement specified cost rate (施行日以後特定費用概算率), plus that share in full — exceeds the amount in (2): that contribution equivalent plus the estimated fiscal 2002 cost of its benefits (保険者の給付に要する費用) for medical-related benefits (医療関連給付) given on or after 1 October 2002, multiplied by the post-commencement burden adjustment base rate (施行日以後負担調整基準率).

施行日以後概算加入者調整率が一を超える保険者のうち、施行日以後負担調整前概算医療費拠出金相当額から(1)に掲げる額を控除して得た額が(2)に掲げる額を超えるもの

pre-commencement elderly medical expenses

施行日前老人医療費額(しこうびまえろうじんいりょうひがく)

In Article 15 of the supplementary provisions (附則) of Act No. 102 of 2002, the cost of the medical care and related payments (医療等) that municipalities (市町村) paid in fiscal 2002 for an insurer's participants aged 70 or over, etc. (七十歳以上の加入者等) for care given before 1 October 2002, when that Act came into effect.

市町村が平成十四年度において支弁した一の保険者に係る七十歳以上の加入者等に対する施行日前に行われた医療等に要する費用の額

insurer exceeding the pre-commencement fixed special adjustment standard

施行日前確定特別調整基準超過保険者(しこうびまえかくていとくべつちょうせいきじゅんちょうかほけんしゃ)

In Article 15 of the supplementary provisions (附則) of Act No. 102 of 2002, an insurer whose pre-commencement fixed participant adjustment rate (施行日前確定加入者調整率) exceeds one and whose pre-commencement fixed medical expense contribution equivalent before special adjustment (施行日前特別調整前確定医療費拠出金相当額), less the amount in (1) of paragraph (1), item (i), (a) — 70 percent of its pre-commencement elderly medical expenses (施行日前老人医療費額) — exceeds the amount in (2): that contribution equivalent plus the fiscal 2002 cost of its benefits (保険者の給付に要する費用) for medical-related benefits (医療関連給付) given before 1 October 2002, multiplied by the special adjustment base rate (特別調整基準率) of Article 14, paragraph (3).

施行日前確定加入者調整率が一を超える保険者のうち、施行日前特別調整前確定医療費拠出金相当額から(1)に掲げる額を控除して得た額が(2)に掲げる額を超えるもの

insurer exceeding the post-commencement fixed burden adjustment standard

施行日以後確定負担調整基準超過保険者(しこうびいごかくていふたんちょうせいきじゅんちょうかほけんしゃ)

In Article 15 of the supplementary provisions (附則) of Act No. 102 of 2002, an insurer whose post-commencement fixed participant adjustment rate (施行日以後確定加入者調整率) exceeds one and whose post-commencement fixed medical expense contribution equivalent before burden adjustment (施行日以後負担調整前確定医療費拠出金相当額), less the amount in (1) of paragraph (1), item (ii), (a) — 66 percent of its post-commencement elderly medical expenses (施行日以後老人医療費額) apart from the share given by the post-commencement fixed specified cost rate (施行日以後特定費用確定率), plus that share in full — exceeds the amount in (2): that contribution equivalent plus the fiscal 2002 cost of its benefits (保険者の給付に要する費用) for medical-related benefits (医療関連給付) given on or after 1 October 2002, multiplied by the post-commencement burden adjustment base rate (施行日以後負担調整基準率) of Article 14, paragraph (8).

施行日以後確定加入者調整率が一を超える保険者のうち、施行日以後負担調整前確定医療費拠出金相当額から(1)に掲げる額を控除して得た額が(2)に掲げる額を超えるもの

pre-commencement amount subject to special adjustment

施行日前特別調整対象額(しこうびまえとくべつちょうせいたいしょうがく)

In Article 15, paragraphs (1) and (4) of the supplementary provisions (附則) of Act No. 102 of 2002, for an insurer exceeding the pre-commencement fixed special adjustment standard (施行日前確定特別調整基準超過保険者), its pre-commencement fixed medical expense contribution equivalent before special adjustment (施行日前特別調整前確定医療費拠出金相当額) less the total of the amounts in (1) and (2) of paragraph (1), item (i), (a): (1) 70 percent of its pre-commencement elderly medical expenses (施行日前老人医療費額), and (2) that contribution equivalent plus the fiscal 2002 cost of its benefits (保険者の給付に要する費用) for medical-related benefits (医療関連給付) given before 1 October 2002, multiplied by the special adjustment base rate (特別調整基準率) of Article 14, paragraph (3).

施行日前特別調整前確定医療費拠出金相当額から(1)に掲げる額と(2)に掲げる額との合計額を控除して得た額

post-commencement amount subject to burden adjustment

施行日以後負担調整対象額(しこうびいごふたんちょうせいたいしょうがく)

In Article 15, paragraphs (1) and (7) of the supplementary provisions (附則) of Act No. 102 of 2002, for an insurer exceeding the post-commencement fixed burden adjustment standard (施行日以後確定負担調整基準超過保険者), its post-commencement fixed medical expense contribution equivalent before burden adjustment (施行日以後負担調整前確定医療費拠出金相当額) less the total of the amounts in (1) and (2) of paragraph (1), item (ii), (a): (1) 66 percent of its post-commencement elderly medical expenses (施行日以後老人医療費額) apart from the share given by the post-commencement fixed specified cost rate (施行日以後特定費用確定率), plus that share in full, and (2) that contribution equivalent plus the fiscal 2002 cost of its benefits (保険者の給付に要する費用) for medical-related benefits (医療関連給付) given on or after 1 October 2002, multiplied by the post-commencement burden adjustment base rate (施行日以後負担調整基準率) of Article 14, paragraph (8).

施行日以後負担調整前確定医療費拠出金相当額から(1)に掲げる額と(2)に掲げる額との合計額を控除して得た額

post-commencement estimated amount subject to burden adjustment

施行日以後負担調整対象見込額(しこうびいごふたんちょうせいたいしょうみこみがく)

In Article 14, paragraphs (1) and (6) of the supplementary provisions (附則) of Act No. 102 of 2002, for an insurer exceeding the post-commencement estimated burden adjustment standard (施行日以後概算負担調整基準超過保険者), its post-commencement estimated medical expense contribution equivalent before burden adjustment (施行日以後負担調整前概算医療費拠出金相当額) less the total of the amounts in (1) and (2) of paragraph (1), item (ii), (a): (1) 66 percent of its post-commencement estimated elderly medical expenses (施行日以後老人医療費見込額) apart from the share given by the post-commencement specified cost rate (施行日以後特定費用概算率), plus that share in full, and (2) that contribution equivalent plus the estimated fiscal 2002 cost of its benefits (保険者の給付に要する費用) for medical-related benefits (医療関連給付) given on or after 1 October 2002, multiplied by the post-commencement burden adjustment base rate (施行日以後負担調整基準率).

施行日以後負担調整前概算医療費拠出金相当額から(1)に掲げる額と(2)に掲げる額との合計額を控除して得た額

pre-commencement medical expenses outside adjustment

施行日前調整対象外医療費額(しこうびまえちょうせいたいしょうがいいりょうひがく)

In Article 10, paragraph (1), item (i) of the supplementary provisions (附則) of Act No. 89 of 1991, for an insurer whose pre-commencement elderly medical expenses (施行日前老人医療費額) per participant aged 70 or over, etc. (七十歳以上の加入者等), divided by the average for all insurers, exceed the rate set by Cabinet Order (政令) under Article 55, paragraph (1), item (i) of the law on health services for the elderly (老人保健法) as it stood before Article 1 of that Act amended it, the part of those expenses above that average multiplied by that rate, as a Ministry of Health and Welfare Order (厚生省令) works it out.

当該保険者が確定施行日前基準超過保険者(一の保険者に係る七十歳以上の加入者等一人当たりの施行日前老人医療費額として厚生省令で定めるところにより算定される額をすべての保険者に係る七十歳以上の加入…

post-commencement medical expenses outside adjustment

施行日以後調整対象外医療費額(しこうびいごちょうせいたいしょうがいいりょうひがく)

In Article 10, paragraph (1), item (ii) of the supplementary provisions (附則) of Act No. 89 of 1991, for an insurer whose post-commencement elderly medical expenses (施行日以後老人医療費額) per participant aged 70 or over, etc. (七十歳以上の加入者等), divided by the average for all insurers, exceed the rate set by Cabinet Order (政令) under Article 55, paragraph (1), item (i), (a) of the law on health services for the elderly (老人保健法) as amended by Article 1 of that Act, the part of those expenses above that average multiplied by that rate, as a Ministry of Health and Welfare Order (厚生省令) works it out.

当該保険者が確定施行日以後基準超過保険者(一の保険者に係る七十歳以上の加入者等一人当たりの施行日以後老人医療費額として厚生省令で定めるところにより算定される額をすべての保険者に係る七十歳以上の加…

retired insured persons' enrollment share before the effective date

施行日前退職被保険者等加入割合(しこうびまえたいしょくひほけんしゃとうかにゅうわりあい)

In the wording Article 30, paragraph 4 of the supplementary provisions (附則) of the Act Partially Amending the Health Insurance Act, etc. (Act No. 102 of 2002) gives Article 703-4, paragraph 3, item 2(b) of the Local Tax Act for the fiscal 2004 national health insurance tax (国民健康保険税), the retired insured persons' enrollment share (退職被保険者等加入割合) for the period from 1 April 2002 to the day before that Act's effective date (施行日).

平成十四年四月一日以後施行日前の期間における退職被保険者等加入割合

retired insured persons' enrollment share from the effective date

施行日以後退職被保険者等加入割合(しこうびいごたいしょくひほけんしゃとうかにゅうわりあい)

In the wording Article 30, paragraph 4 of the supplementary provisions (附則) of the Act Partially Amending the Health Insurance Act, etc. (Act No. 102 of 2002) gives Article 703-4, paragraph 3, item 2(b) of the Local Tax Act for the fiscal 2004 national health insurance tax (国民健康保険税), the retired insured persons' enrollment share (退職被保険者等加入割合) for the period from that Act's effective date (施行日) to 31 March 2003.

施行日以後平成十五年三月三十一日までの期間における退職被保険者等加入割合