Section 1 General Provisions
第一節 総則
Article 63-2Registration of Cryptoasset Exchange Service Providers
第六十三条の二（暗号資産交換業者の登録）
No person may provide a cryptoasset exchange service unless the person is registered by the Prime Minister.
暗号資産交換業は、内閣総理大臣の登録を受けた者でなければ、行ってはならない。
Article 63-3Application for Registration
第六十三条の三（登録の申請）
A person who intends to be registered referred to in the preceding Article must, pursuant to the provisions of Cabinet Office Order, submit a written application for registration containing the following particulars to the Prime Minister:
前条の登録を受けようとする者は、内閣府令で定めるところにより、次に掲げる事項を記載した登録申請書を内閣総理大臣に提出しなければならない。
trade name and address;
商号及び住所
amount of capital;
資本金の額
name and location of the business office pertaining to the cryptoasset exchange service;
暗号資産交換業に係る営業所の名称及び所在地
name of company director and company auditor (company director in cases of a company with audit and supervisory committee, etc.; company director and executive officer in cases of a company with nominating committee, etc.; and persons equivalent thereto pursuant to laws and regulations of a foreign state in cases of a foreign cryptoasset exchange service provider);
取締役及び監査役（監査等委員会設置会社にあっては取締役とし、指名委員会等設置会社にあっては取締役及び執行役とし、外国暗号資産交換業者にあっては外国の法令上これらに相当する者とする。）の氏名
in cases of a company with accounting advisors, names of accounting advisors;
会計参与設置会社にあっては、会計参与の氏名又は名称
in cases of a foreign cryptoasset exchange service provider, name of the representative person in Japan;
外国暗号資産交換業者にあっては、国内における代表者の氏名
name of the cryptoasset to be used;
取り扱う暗号資産の名称
details and means of the cryptoasset exchange service;
暗号資産交換業の内容及び方法
if part of the cryptoasset exchange service is entrusted to a third party, the details of the business pertaining to the entrustment and the name or trade name or other name and address of the third party to whom the cryptoasset exchange services are entrusted;
暗号資産交換業の一部を第三者に委託する場合にあっては、当該委託に係る業務の内容並びにその委託先の氏名又は商号若しくは名称及び住所
type of businesses, if the service provider conducts other businesses; and
他に事業を行っているときは、その事業の種類
other particulars specified by Cabinet Office Order.
その他内閣府令で定める事項
A document in which the applicant pledges that the applicant does not to fall under any of the items of Article 63-5, paragraph (1), documents concerning finance, documents containing particulars concerning the establishment of a system for ensuring the provision of the cryptoasset exchange service in a proper and steady manner, and other documents specified by Cabinet Office Order must be attached to the application for registration referred to in the preceding paragraph.
前項の登録申請書には、第六十三条の五第一項各号に該当しないことを誓約する書面、財務に関する書類、暗号資産交換業を適正かつ確実に遂行する体制の整備に関する事項を記載した書類その他の内閣府令で定める書類を添付しなければならない。
Article 63-4Register of Cryptoasset Service Providers
第六十三条の四（暗号資産交換業者登録簿）
The Prime Minister must, when an application for registration referred to in Article 63-2 is filed, register the following particulars in the register of cryptoasset exchange service providers, except when refusing the registration pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (1) of the following Article:
particulars listed in the items of paragraph (1) of the preceding Article; and
前条第一項各号に掲げる事項
date of registration and registration number.
登録年月日及び登録番号
If the Prime Minister registers the particulars under the provisions of the preceding paragraph, the Minister must notify the applicant to that effect without delay.
内閣総理大臣は、前項の規定による登録をしたときは、遅滞なく、その旨を登録申請者に通知しなければならない。
The Prime Minister must make the register of cryptoasset exchange service providers available for public inspection.
内閣総理大臣は、暗号資産交換業者登録簿を公衆の縦覧に供しなければならない。
Article 63-5Refusal of Registration
第六十三条の五（登録の拒否）
The Prime Minister must refuse registration when an applicant falls under any of the following items, or a written application for registration or its accompanying documents contain false statements about important particulars, or lack any statement about important particulars:
内閣総理大臣は、登録申請者が次の各号のいずれかに該当するとき、又は登録申請書若しくはその添付書類のうちに重要な事項について虚偽の記載があり、若しくは重要な事実の記載が欠けているときは、その登録を拒否しなければならない。
a person other than a stock company or a foreign cryptoasset exchange service provider (limited to a foreign company that has a business office in Japan);
株式会社又は外国暗号資産交換業者（国内に営業所を有する外国会社に限る。）でないもの
a foreign cryptoasset exchange service provider that is a corporation who does not have a representative person in Japan (limited to a person who is domiciled in Japan);
外国暗号資産交換業者にあっては、国内における代表者（国内に住所を有するものに限る。）のない法人
a corporation lacking a sufficient financial foundation that satisfies the requirements specified by Cabinet Office Order as those found to be necessary for the provision of the cryptoasset exchange service in a proper and steady manner;
暗号資産交換業を適正かつ確実に遂行するために必要と認められる内閣府令で定める基準に適合する財産的基礎を有しない法人
a corporation that has not established a system that is necessary for the provision of the cryptoasset exchange service in a proper and steady manner;
暗号資産交換業を適正かつ確実に遂行する体制の整備が行われていない法人
a corporation that has not established a system that is necessary for ensuring compliance with the provisions of this Chapter;
この章の規定を遵守するために必要な体制の整備が行われていない法人
a corporation that has not joined a certified association for payment service providers whose members (meaning the members specified in Article 87, item (ii)) are the cryptoasset exchange service providers and has not prepared internal rules that have contents equivalent to the articles of incorporation or other rules (limited to those concerning the protection of users of cryptoasset exchange services or the provision of cryptoasset exchange services in a proper and steady manner) of the certified association for payment service providers or has not established a system for ensuring compliance with those internal rules;
暗号資産交換業者をその会員（第八十七条第二号に規定する会員をいう。）とする認定資金決済事業者協会に加入しない法人であって、当該認定資金決済事業者協会の定款その他の規則（暗号資産交換業の利用者の保護又は暗号資産交換業の適正かつ確実な遂行に関するものに限る。）に準ずる内容の社内規則を作成していないもの又は当該社内規則を遵守するための体制を整備していないもの
a corporation that intends to use a trade name that is identical to the one currently being used by another cryptoasset exchange service provider or that may be misidentified as another cryptoasset exchange service provider;
他の暗号資産交換業者が現に用いている商号と同一の商号又は他の暗号資産交換業者と誤認されるおそれのある商号を用いようとする法人
a corporation which had its registration referred to in Article 62-3 revoked pursuant to the provisions of Article 62-22, paragraph (1) or (2), had its registration referred to in Article 63-2 revoked pursuant to the provisions of Article 63-17, paragraph (1) or (2), had its registration referred to in Article 63-22-2 revoked pursuant to the provisions of Article 63-22-20, paragraph (1) or (2), or had the registration of the same type in a foreign state (including other administrative dispositions similar to the registration) revoked pursuant to the provisions of laws and regulations of the foreign state equivalent to this Act, and for which five years have not passed from the date of the revocation;
第六十二条の二十二第一項若しくは第二項の規定により第六十二条の三の登録を取り消され、第六十三条の十七第一項若しくは第二項の規定により第六十三条の二の登録を取り消され、若しくは第六十三条の二十二の二十第一項若しくは第二項の規定により第六十三条の二十二の二の登録を取り消され、又はこの法律に相当する外国の法令の規定により当該外国において受けている同種類の登録（当該登録に類するその他の行政処分を含む。）を取り消され、その取消しの日から五年を経過しない法人
a corporation which received an order to discontinue electronic payment instruments services pursuant to the provisions of Article 62-22, paragraph (1) as applied pursuant to Article 62-8, paragraph (2) following the deemed replacement of terms, or received an order to discontinue the same type of services as electronic payment instruments services pursuant to the provisions of laws and regulations of a foreign state that are equivalent to this Act or the Banking Act, etc., and for which five years have not elapsed from the date of the order;
第六十二条の八第二項の規定により読み替えて適用する第六十二条の二十二第一項の規定による電子決済手段等取引業の廃止の命令を受け、又はこの法律若しくは銀行法等に相当する外国の法令の規定による電子決済手段等取引業と同種類の業務の廃止の命令を受け、これらの命令の日から五年を経過しない法人
a corporation that has been punished by a fine (including a punishment pursuant to laws and regulations of a foreign state equivalent to this) for violating the provisions of this Act, the Financial Instruments and Exchange Act, the Act Regulating the Receipt of Contributions, the Receipt of Deposits, and Interest Rates or laws and regulations of a foreign state equivalent thereto, and for which five years have not elapsed from the day on which the execution of the sentence ended or from the day on which the sentence ceased to be executed;
この法律、金融商品取引法若しくは出資の受入れ、預り金及び金利等の取締りに関する法律又はこれらに相当する外国の法令の規定に違反し、罰金の刑（これに相当する外国の法令による刑を含む。）に処せられ、その刑の執行を終わり、又はその刑の執行を受けることがなくなった日から五年を経過しない法人
a corporation conducting other business, which is found to be against the public interest;
他に行う事業が公益に反すると認められる法人
a corporation that employs a person who is a company director, company auditor, executive officer, or accounting advisor (meaning a person equivalent thereto under laws and regulations of a foreign state or representative person in Japan in cases of a foreign cryptoasset exchange service provider; hereinafter referred to as a "company director, etc." in this Chapter) falling under any of the following items:
取締役、監査役若しくは執行役又は会計参与（外国暗号資産交換業者にあっては、外国の法令上これらに相当する者又は国内における代表者とする。以下この章において「取締役等」という。）のうちに次のいずれかに該当する者のある法人
a person specified by Cabinet Office Order as being unable to properly perform their duties pertaining to cryptoasset exchange services due to a mental or physical disorder;
心身の故障のため暗号資産交換業に係る職務を適正に執行することができない者として内閣府令で定める者
a person who has not had their rights restored after receiving an order to commence bankruptcy proceedings, or a person equivalent thereto pursuant to laws and regulations of a foreign state;
破産手続開始の決定を受けて復権を得ない者又は外国の法令上これに相当する者
a person who has been sentenced to imprisonment or heavier punishment (including equivalent punishment pursuant to laws and regulations of a foreign state), and for whom five years have not elapsed from the day on which the execution of the sentence ended or from the day on which the sentence ceased to be executed;
拘禁刑以上の刑（これに相当する外国の法令による刑を含む。）に処せられ、その刑の執行を終わり、又はその刑の執行を受けることがなくなった日から五年を経過しない者
a person who has been punished by a fine (including a punishment under laws and regulations of a foreign state equivalent to this) for violating the provisions of this Act, the Financial Instruments and Exchange Act, the Act Regulating the Receipt of Contributions, the Receipt of Deposits, and Interest Rates, the Act on Prevention of Unjust Acts by Organized Crime Group Members or laws and regulations of a foreign state equivalent thereto, and for whom five years have not elapsed from the day on which the execution of the sentence ended or from the day on which the sentence ceased to be executed;
この法律、金融商品取引法、出資の受入れ、預り金及び金利等の取締りに関する法律若しくは暴力団員による不当な行為の防止等に関する法律又はこれらに相当する外国の法令の規定に違反し、罰金の刑（これに相当する外国の法令による刑を含む。）に処せられ、その刑の執行を終わり、又はその刑の執行を受けることがなくなった日から五年を経過しない者
if a cryptoasset exchange service provider had its registration referred to in Article 63-2 revoked pursuant to the provisions of Article 63-17, paragraph (1) or (2), or a corporation had the registration of the same type in a foreign state (including other administrative dispositions similar to the registration) revoked pursuant to the provisions of laws and regulations of the foreign state equivalent to this Act, a person who was a company director, etc. of the corporation at any time during the thirty days prior to the date of the revocation and for whom five years have not elapsed from the relevant date or a person specified by Cabinet Order as similar thereto.
暗号資産交換業者が第六十三条の十七第一項若しくは第二項の規定により第六十三条の二の登録を取り消された場合又は法人がこの法律に相当する外国の法令の規定により当該外国において受けている同種類の登録（当該登録に類するその他の行政処分を含む。）を取り消された場合において、その取消しの日前三十日以内にその法人の取締役等であった者で、当該取消しの日から五年を経過しない者その他これに準ずるものとして政令で定める者
When the Prime Minister refuses the registration pursuant to the provisions of the preceding paragraph, the Minister must notify the applicant to that effect by indicating the reason therefor without delay.
内閣総理大臣は、前項の規定により登録を拒否したときは、遅滞なく、その理由を示して、その旨を登録申請者に通知しなければならない。
Article 63-6Notification of Changes
第六十三条の六（変更の届出）
When a cryptoasset exchange service provider intends to change any of the particulars set forth in Article 63-3, paragraph (1), item (vii) or (viii) (excluding cases specified by Cabinet Office Order as being less likely to weaken the protection of users of cryptoasset exchange services or hinder the provision of cryptoasset exchange services in a proper and steady manner), the cryptoasset exchange service provider must notify the Prime Minister to that effect in advance.
暗号資産交換業者は、第六十三条の三第一項第七号又は第八号に掲げる事項のいずれかを変更しようとするとき（暗号資産交換業の利用者の保護に欠け、又は暗号資産交換業の適正かつ確実な遂行に支障を及ぼすおそれが少ない場合として内閣府令で定める場合を除く。）は、あらかじめ、その旨を内閣総理大臣に届け出なければならない。
If any of the particulars set forth in the items of Article 63-3, paragraph (1) (excluding the case in which a notification has been filed under the provisions of the preceding paragraph) are changed, the cryptoasset exchange service provider must notify the Prime Minister to that effect without delay.
暗号資産交換業者は、第六十三条の三第一項各号に掲げる事項のいずれかに変更があったとき（前項の規定による届出をした場合を除く。）は、遅滞なく、その旨を内閣総理大臣に届け出なければならない。
If the Prime Minister accepts a notification under the provisions of the preceding two paragraphs, the Minister must register the particulars of the notification in the register of cryptoasset exchange service providers.
内閣総理大臣は、前二項の規定による届出を受理したときは、届出があった事項を暗号資産交換業者登録簿に登録しなければならない。
Article 63-7Prohibition of Name Lending
第六十三条の七（名義貸しの禁止）
A cryptoasset exchange service provider must not have another person provide the cryptoasset exchange service in the name of the cryptoasset exchange service provider.
Section 2 Business
第二節 業務
Article 63-8Information Security Management
第六十三条の八（情報の安全管理）
A cryptoasset exchange service provider must, pursuant to the provisions of Cabinet Office Order, take necessary measures for preventing leakage, loss, or damage to information pertaining to the cryptoasset exchange services and other measures for the security management of relevant information.
Article 63-9Guidance of Entrusted Parties
第六十三条の九（委託先に対する指導）
If a cryptoasset exchange service provider entrusts (including cases under multi-tier entrustment arrangements) part of the cryptoasset exchange services to a third party, the cryptoasset exchange service provider must provide guidance to the third party to whom the relevant business has been entrusted and take other measures necessary for ensuring the operation of the business in a proper and steady manner pursuant to the provisions of Cabinet Office Order.