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Article 22Constructive Filing of Actions

第二十二条(訴え提起の擬制)

If a lawful objection is filed against a labor tribunal decision, an action on the claim made in the petition for labor tribunal proceedings is deemed to have been filed at the time that the petition for labor tribunal proceedings was filed with the district court in which the labor tribunal case was pending when the labor tribunal decision was made. In this case, if Japanese courts do not have jurisdiction over that claim pursuant to the provisions of Part I, Chapter II, Section 1 of the Code of Civil Procedure, the action that is deemed to have been filed is to be dismissed.

労働審判に対し適法な異議の申立てがあったときは、労働審判手続の申立てに係る請求については、当該労働審判手続の申立ての時に、当該労働審判が行われた際に労働審判事件が係属していた地方裁判所に訴えの提起があったものとみなす。この場合において、当該請求について民事訴訟法第一編第二章第一節の規定により日本の裁判所が管轄権を有しないときは、提起があったものとみなされた訴えを却下するものとする。

A case for which an action is deemed to have been filed pursuant to the provisions of the preceding paragraph (excluding cases where an action is to be dismissed pursuant to the provisions of the second sentence of that paragraph) is under the jurisdiction of the district court set forth in that paragraph.

前項の規定により訴えの提起があったものとみなされる事件(同項後段の規定により却下するものとされる訴えに係るものを除く。)は、同項の地方裁判所の管轄に属する。

If it is deemed that an action has been filed pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (1), for the purpose of the application of the provisions of , and , the written petition set forth in Article 5, paragraph (2) is deemed to be a complaint.

第一項の規定により訴えの提起があったものとみなされたときは、からまで及びの規定の適用については、第五条第二項の申立書を訴状とみなす。

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