第四十二条(国庫補助金等の総収入金額不算入)
Article 42Exclusion of Government Subsidies and Their Equivalent in Gross Revenue
居住者が、各年において固定資産(山林を含む。以下この条及び次条において同じ。)の取得又は改良に充てるための国又は地方公共団体の補助金又は給付金その他政令で定めるこれらに準ずるもの(以下この条及び次条において「国庫補助金等」という。)の交付を受けた場合(その国庫補助金等の返還を要しないことがその年十二月三十一日(その者がその年の中途において死亡し、又は出国をした場合には、その死亡又は出国の時。以下この項及び同条第一項において同じ。)までに確定した場合に限る。)において、その年十二月三十一日までにその交付の目的に適合した固定資産の取得又は改良をしたときは、その交付を受けた国庫補助金等の額に相当する金額(その固定資産がその年の前年以前の各年において取得又は改良をした減価償却資産である場合には、当該国庫補助金等の額を基礎として政令で定めるところにより計算した金額)は、その者の各種所得の金額の計算上、総収入金額に算入しない。
If, in any year, a Resident is issued a national or local government subsidy or benefit or anything that Cabinet Order prescribes as being equivalent thereto (hereinafter referred to as a "government subsidy or its equivalent" in this Article and the following Article) which is meant to be allocated to acquiring or improving Fixed Assets (including forested land; hereinafter the same applies in this Article and the following Article) (but only if the final decision that the Resident need not return the government subsidy or its equivalent is reached by December 31 of that year (or by the time of the Resident's death or Absence From Japan, if the Resident dies or the Resident's Absence From Japan occurs partway through the year; hereinafter the same applies in this paragraph and paragraph (1) of the following Article)), and the Resident acquires or improves Fixed Assets in line with the purpose for which it is issued by December 31 of that year, an amount equal to the amount of the government subsidy or its equivalent issued (or, if the Fixed Assets are Depreciable Assets acquired or improved in a year before that year, the amount calculated pursuant to Cabinet Order based on the amount of the government subsidy or its equivalent) is not included in the gross revenue that is used to calculate that Resident's Income in Each Class.
If, in any year, a Resident is issued Fixed Assets in lieu of a government subsidy or its equivalent, an amount equal to the value of those Fixed Assets is not included in the gross revenue that is used to calculate that Resident's Income in Each Class.
The provisions of the preceding two paragraphs apply only if the Tax Return indicates recourse to the application of those provisions, indicates the amount that is not being included in gross revenue pursuant to those provisions, and gives the information prescribed by Ministry of Finance Order.
税務署長は、確定申告書の提出がなかつた場合又は前項の記載がない確定申告書の提出があつた場合においても、その提出がなかつたこと又はその記載がなかつたことについてやむを得ない事情があると認めるときは、第一項又は第二項の規定を適用することができる。
Even if no Tax Return is filed or if a Tax Return is filed that is not filled out as referred to in the preceding paragraph, the district tax office director may apply the provisions of paragraph (1) or paragraph (2) on finding there to be unavoidable circumstances for the Resident's failure to file the Tax Return or fill it out in that manner.
第一項又は第二項の規定の適用を受けた居住者が第一項の規定の適用を受けた固定資産又はその取得した第二項に規定する固定資産について行うべき第四十九条第一項(減価償却資産の償却費の計算及びその償却の方法)に規定する償却費の計算及びその者がその固定資産を譲渡した場合における事業所得の金額、山林所得の金額、譲渡所得の金額又は雑所得の金額の計算に関し必要な事項は、政令で定める。
Cabinet Order provides for the necessary particulars concerning the calculation of the depreciation allowance provided for in Article 49, paragraph (1) (Calculating Depreciation Allowances for Depreciable Assets; Depreciation Methods) for Fixed Assets that have been subject to the provisions of paragraph (1) or for Fixed Assets as prescribed in paragraph (2) that are acquired by a Resident subject to the provisions of paragraph (1) or paragraph (2); and provides for the necessary particulars concerning the calculation of business income, timber income, capital gains, or miscellaneous income in the event that such a Resident transfers those Fixed Assets.