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Article 37第三十七条
Regulation of Advertising(広告等の規制)
Article 37, paragraph (1)
When advertising the contents of its financial instruments business or performing any similar act specified by Cabinet Office Order, a financial instruments business operator, etc. must give the following particulars, pursuant to the provisions of Cabinet Office Order:
the trade name or name of the financial instruments business operator, etc.;
当該金融商品取引業者等の商号、名称又は氏名
Article 37, paragraph (1), item (ii)
an indication that it is a financial instruments business operator, etc., and its registration number; and
金融商品取引業者等である旨及び当該金融商品取引業者等の登録番号
Article 37, paragraph (1), item (iii)
the particulars of the contents of the financial instruments business that the financial instruments business operator, etc. engages in, which is specified by Cabinet Order as material particulars that may have an impact on customers' judgment.
When advertising the contents of its financial instruments business or engaging in any similar act specified by Cabinet Office Order, a financial instruments business operator, etc. must not make a representation that significantly conflicts with the fact of the matter or that could cause a person to have a serious misconception about the prospect of profiting from the performance of an act that constitutes a financial instruments transaction, or about any other matter that is specified by Cabinet Office Order.
Obligation to Clarify the Conditions of Transactions in Advance(取引態様の事前明示義務)
Article 37-2, paragraph (1)
When a financial instruments business operator, etc. has had an order from a customer for the purchase or sale of securities or for an over-the-counter derivatives transaction, it must give the customer clear notice, in advance, regarding whether the relevant financial instruments business operator, etc. will conclude the purchase and sale or the transaction with the customer personally, as the other party, or whether it will conduct intermediation, brokerage, or agency for the purchase and sale or the transaction.
Provision of Information, etc. Prior to Conclusion of a Contract(契約締結前の情報の提供等)
Article 37-3, paragraph (1)
If a financial instruments business operator, etc. seeks to conclude a financial instruments transaction contract, it must provide the customer in advance, pursuant to the provisions of Cabinet Office Order, with information on the following particulars; provided, however, that this does not apply in cases specified by Cabinet Office Order as those in which its not doing so does not compromise the protection of investors:
the trade name or name and address of the financial instruments business operator, etc.;
当該金融商品取引業者等の商号、名称又は氏名及び住所
Article 37-3, paragraph (1), item (ii)
an indication that it is a financial instruments business operator, etc., and its registration number;
金融商品取引業者等である旨及び当該金融商品取引業者等の登録番号
Article 37-3, paragraph (1), item (iii)
an outline of the relevant financial instruments transaction contract;
当該金融商品取引契約の概要
Article 37-3, paragraph (1), item (iv)
the particulars specified by Cabinet Office Order with regard to any fees, remuneration, or other consideration payable by the customer in connection with the financial instruments transaction contract;
an indication of any risk that a loss will be incurred due to fluctuations in the money rate, the value of currencies, quotations on the financial instruments market, and other indicators, in connection with an act that constitutes a financial instruments transaction carried out by the customer;
an indication of any risk that the amount of the loss set forth in the preceding item will exceed the amount of customer margin or any other security deposit, or anything specified by Cabinet Office Order that is payable by the customer; and
the particulars of the contents of the relevant financial instruments business other than what is set forth in the preceding items, which are specified by Cabinet Office Order as material particulars that may have an impact on customers' judgment.
When a financial instruments business operator, etc. provides information pursuant to the provisions of the preceding paragraph, it must explain to the customer the particulars set forth in the items of that paragraph (excluding the particulars set forth in items (v) and (vi) of that paragraph and other particulars specified by Cabinet Office Order), by the method and to the extent necessary for the customer to understand them, in light of customer knowledge, customer experience, the state of customer assets, and the purpose for which the financial instruments transaction contract is to be concluded (hereinafter referred to as "customer attributes" in this paragraph); provided, however, that this does not apply in cases specified by Cabinet Office Order, such as the case where, in light of customer attributes, it has been confirmed by an appropriate method that the customer has understood the contents of those particulars through the provision of that information alone.
Before soliciting (limited to a public offering or secondary distribution, or dealings in a public offering or secondary distribution specified by Cabinet Order) the conclusion of a financial instruments transaction contract for any of the rights set forth in the items of Article 2, paragraph (2) that are deemed to be securities under that paragraph, a financial instruments business operator, etc. must notify the Prime Minister, pursuant to the provisions of Cabinet Office Order, of the contents of the information provided pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (1) regarding the relevant financial instruments transaction contract; provided, however, that this does not apply in cases specified by Cabinet Office Order as those in which its not doing so does not compromise the protection of investors.
Provision of Information upon Conclusion of Contract, etc.(契約締結時等の情報の提供)
Article 37-4, paragraph (1)
When a financial instruments business operator, etc. effects a financial instruments transaction contract or when otherwise specified by Cabinet Office Order, the financial instruments business operator, etc. must, pursuant to the provisions of Cabinet Office Order and without delay, provide the customer with information on the particulars concerning the relevant financial instruments transaction contract and other particulars specified by Cabinet Office Order; provided, however, that this does not apply in the cases that are specified by Cabinet Office Order as those in which, in consideration of the contents of the financial instruments transaction contract and other circumstances, it is found that even if the information is not provided to the customer, this does not compromise the public interest or the protection of investors.
Delivery of Documents in Connection with the Receipt of a Security Deposit(保証金の受領に係る書面の交付)
Article 37-5, paragraph (1)
When a financial instruments business operator, etc. receives a security deposit that is payable by the customer (limited to those specified by Cabinet Office Order) in connection the financial instruments business that it conducts, it must immediately deliver a document stating this to the customer, pursuant to the provisions of Cabinet Office Order.
The provisions of Article 34-2, paragraph (4) apply mutatis mutandis to the delivery of a document under the preceding paragraph.
第三十四条の二第四項の規定は、前項の規定による書面の交付について準用する。
Article 37-6第三十七条の六
Written Cancellation(書面等による解除)
Article 37-6, paragraph (1)
Except as otherwise specified by Cabinet Office Order, a customer that has concluded a financial instruments transaction contract (limited to one that is specified by Cabinet Order in consideration of the content of such a financial instruments transaction contract and other circumstances) with a financial instruments business operator, etc. may cancel the relevant financial instruments transaction contract in writing or in the form of electronic or magnetic record, until the number of days specified by Cabinet Order has elapsed starting from the day specified by Cabinet Order as the day on which the customer received the provision of information pursuant to the provisions of Article 37-4 regarding the conclusion of the relevant financial instruments transaction contract.
The cancellation of a financial instruments transaction contract under the preceding paragraph that is made by either of the means set forth in the following items takes effect at the time specified in each of those items:
a written document:when the document is issued; and
書面 当該書面を発した時
Article 37-6, paragraph (2), item (ii)
electronic or magnetic records contained in a recording medium:when the recording medium is sent.
記録媒体に記録された電磁的記録 当該記録媒体を発送した時
Article 37-6, paragraph (3)
If a financial instruments transaction contract becomes subject to a cancelation under paragraph (1), the financial instruments business operator, etc. may not request the customer to pay damages or a penalty for the cancellation of that financial instruments transaction contract beyond the amount specified by Cabinet Office Order as the amount of fees, remuneration, or other consideration payable by the customer with regard to that financial instruments transaction contract (referred to as a "consideration" in the following paragraph) for the period until the cancellation of that financial instruments transaction contract.
If a financial instruments transaction contract becomes subject to a cancellation under paragraph (1), the financial instruments business operator, etc. must refund any consideration paid in advance for the relevant financial instruments transaction contract to the customer that paid it; provided, however, that this does not apply to the amount specified by Cabinet Office Order as prescribed in the preceding paragraph.