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Financial Instruments and Exchange Act

金融商品取引法(きんゆうしょうひんとりひきほう)

Chapter V-3 Financial Instruments Clearing Organizations (Articles 156-20-12 to 156-20-17)

The law as Act Partially Amending the Financial Instruments and Exchange Act, etc. (Act No. 79 of 2023) leaves it, with the words it changes marked.

The main text is read a page at a time: a chapter to a page, and a long chapter in runs of articles. The whole main text, and the supplementary provisions and appended tables this amendment changes. Those it leaves untouched are on the page for the text in force.

Article 156-20-12第百五十六条の二十の十二

Collection of Reports and Inspections(報告の徴取及び検査)
Article 156-20-12, paragraph (1)

When the Prime Minister finds it to be necessary and appropriate in the public interest or for the protection of investors, the Prime Minister may order a foreign financial instruments clearing organization, its clearing member, or the person that a foreign financial instruments clearing organization has entrusted with its business (including a person that has received entrustment from the person (including entrustment at two or more degrees of separation from the original entrustment); hereinafter the same applies in this Article), to report or submit materials that should serve as a reference with regard to business or assets linked to the financial instruments obligation assumption services of the foreign financial instruments clearing organization, and may have the relevant officials inspect the state of the business or assets, or the books, documents, and any other articles, of a foreign financial instruments clearing organization or the person that a foreign financial instruments clearing organization has entrusted with its business (but may only have the relevant officials inspect the person that a foreign financial instruments clearing organization has entrusted with its business as is necessary in connection with the business or assets linked to the financial instruments obligation assumption services of the foreign financial instruments clearing organization).

内閣総理大臣は、公益又は投資者保護のため必要かつ適当であると認めるときは、外国金融商品取引清算機関、その清算参加者若しくは当該外国金融商品取引清算機関から業務の委託を受けた者(その者から委託(二以上の段階にわたる委託を含む。)を受けた者を含む。以下この条において同じ。)に対し当該外国金融商品取引清算機関の金融商品債務引受業に係る業務若しくは財産に関し参考となるべき報告若しくは資料の提出を命じ、又は当該職員に当該外国金融商品取引清算機関若しくは当該外国金融商品取引清算機関から業務の委託を受けた者の金融商品債務引受業に係る業務若しくは財産の状況若しくは帳簿書類その他の物件の検査(当該外国金融商品取引清算機関から業務の委託を受けた者にあつては、当該外国金融商品取引清算機関の金融商品債務引受業に係る業務又は財産に関し必要な検査に限る。)をさせることができる。

Article 156-20-13第百五十六条の二十の十三

Business Improvement Orders(業務改善命令)
Article 156-20-13, paragraph (1)

If the Prime Minister finds it to be necessary and appropriate in the public interest or for the protection of investors as concerns a foreign financial instruments clearing organization's business operations or the state of its assets related to financial instruments obligation assumption services, the Prime Minister may, to the extent necessary, order the foreign financial instruments clearing organization to change its business outline or its business methods, or otherwise take measures that are necessary for improving its business operations or the state of its assets.

内閣総理大臣は、外国金融商品取引清算機関の金融商品債務引受業に係る業務の運営又は財産の状況に関し、公益又は投資者保護のため必要かつ適当であると認めるときは、その必要の限度において、当該外国金融商品取引清算機関に対し、業務の内容若しくは方法の変更その他業務の運営又は財産の状況の改善に必要な措置をとるべきことを命ずることができる。

Article 156-20-14第百五十六条の二十の十四

Rescission of Licenses(免許の取消し等)
Article 156-20-14, paragraph (1)

If a foreign financial instruments clearing organization is discovered to have fallen under any of the categories in the items of Article 156-20-4, paragraph (2) at the time it was licensed, the Prime Minister may rescind the license.

内閣総理大臣は、外国金融商品取引清算機関がその免許を受けた当時既に第百五十六条の二十の四第二項各号のいずれかに該当していたことが判明したときは、その免許を取り消すことができる。

Article 156-20-14, paragraph (2)

If a foreign financial instruments clearing organization violates a law or regulation or a disposition by a government agency which is based on a law or regulation, the Prime Minister may rescind the license referred to in Article 156-20-2, order the suspension of all or part of its business during a fixed period of no longer than six months, or order the dismissal of its domestic representative (if a foreign financial instruments clearing organization has a domestic office, this includes any officer stationed there).

内閣総理大臣は、外国金融商品取引清算機関が法令又は法令に基づく行政官庁の処分に違反したときは、第百五十六条の二十の二の免許を取り消し、六月以内の期間を定めてその業務の全部若しくは一部の停止を命じ、又はその国内における代表者(国内に事務所がある場合にあつては、当該事務所に駐在する役員を含む。)の解任を命ずることができる。

Article 156-20-15第百五十六条の二十の十五

Authorization to Discontinue Financial Instruments Obligation Assumption Services(金融商品債務引受業の廃止の認可)
Article 156-20-15, paragraph (1)

A foreign financial instruments clearing organization must obtain the authorization of the Prime Minister if it seeks to discontinue financial instruments obligation assumption service.

外国金融商品取引清算機関は、金融商品債務引受業を廃止しようとする場合には、内閣総理大臣の認可を受けなければならない。

Section 3 Interoperation between a Financial Instruments Clearing Organization and Other Financial Instruments Clearing Organizations第三節 金融商品取引清算機関と他の金融商品取引清算機関等との連携

Article 156-20-16第百五十六条の二十の十六

Authorization When Interoperating with Other Financial Instruments Clearing Organizations(他の金融商品取引清算機関等と連携する場合の認可)
Article 156-20-16, paragraph (1)

With the authorization of the Prime Minister, a financial instruments clearing organization may conclude a contract for collaborating financial instruments obligation assumption services (meaning the performance, on a regular basis, of an act specified by Cabinet Office Order as the act of having a third party bear the obligations of a clearing member related to a subject transaction that is other than a transaction set forth in Article 156-62, item (i), and to personally bear the obligations of the other party to the subject transaction with that clearing member; the same applies hereinafter) with a collaborating clearing organization, etc. (meaning another financial instruments clearing organization, foreign financial instruments clearing organization, or corporation incorporated based on foreign laws and regulations that performs services of the same type as financial instruments obligation assumption services in a foreign country; the same applies hereinafter) and may perform collaborative financial instruments obligation assumption services.

金融商品取引清算機関は、内閣総理大臣の認可を受けて、連携清算機関等(他の金融商品取引清算機関、外国金融商品取引清算機関又は外国の法令に準拠して設立された法人で外国において金融商品債務引受業と同種類の業務を行う者をいう。以下同じ。)と連携金融商品債務引受業務(第百五十六条の六十二第一号に掲げる取引以外の対象取引に係る清算参加者の債務を第三者に負担させ、当該対象取引に係る清算参加者の相手方の債務は自らが負担する行為として内閣府令で定める行為を業として行うことをいう。以下同じ。)に関する契約を締結して連携金融商品債務引受業務を行うことができる。

Article 156-20-16, paragraph (2)

A financial instruments clearing organization must receive the authorization referred to in the preceding paragraph for each collaborating clearing organization, etc. with which it concludes a contract for collaborative financial instruments obligation assumption services.

前項の認可は、金融商品取引清算機関が連携金融商品債務引受業務に関する契約を締結する連携清算機関等ごとに受けなければならない。

Article 156-20-16, paragraph (3)

Notwithstanding the provisions of the preceding two Sections, the collaborating clearing organization, etc. (limited to those other than financial instruments clearing organization or foreign financial instruments clearing organization) that concluded a contract for collaborative financial instruments obligation assumption services with a financial instruments clearing organization that has obtained the authorization under paragraph (1) (hereinafter referred to as "authorized financial instruments clearing organization" in this Section) may conduct a financial instruments obligation assumption service relating to the collaborative financial instruments obligation assumption services.

前二節の規定にかかわらず、第一項の認可を受けた金融商品取引清算機関(以下この節において「認可金融商品取引清算機関」という。)と連携金融商品債務引受業務に関する契約を締結した連携清算機関等(金融商品取引清算機関又は外国金融商品取引清算機関以外の者に限る。)は、当該連携金融商品債務引受業務に係る金融商品債務引受業を行うことができる。

Article 156-20-16, paragraph (4)

The provisions of Article 30-2 apply mutatis mutandis to the authorization referred to in paragraph (1).

第三十条の二の規定は、第一項の認可について準用する。

Article 156-20-17第百五十六条の二十の十七

Application for Authorization(認可の申請)
Article 156-20-17, paragraph (1)

A financial instruments clearing organization seeking the authorization referred to in paragraph (1) of the preceding Article must submit a written application for authorization to the Prime Minister, in which it states the following particulars:

前条第一項の認可を受けようとする金融商品取引清算機関は、次に掲げる事項を記載した認可申請書を内閣総理大臣に提出しなければならない。

Article 156-20-17, paragraph (1), item (i)

its trade name;

商号

Article 156-20-17, paragraph (1), item (ii)

the trade name or name of the collaborating clearing organization, etc.;

連携清算機関等の商号又は名称

Article 156-20-17, paragraph (1), item (iii)

if the collaborating clearing organization, etc. is neither a financial instruments clearing organization nor a foreign financial instruments clearing organization, the following matters:

連携清算機関等が金融商品取引清算機関又は外国金融商品取引清算機関以外の者であるときは、次に掲げる事項

Article 156-20-17, paragraph (1), item (iii), (a)

the amount of stated capital or total amount of contributions of the collaborating clearing organization, etc.;

連携清算機関等の資本金の額又は出資の総額

Article 156-20-17, paragraph (1), item (iii), (b)

the location of the head office or principal office of the collaborating clearing organization, etc.;

連携清算機関等の本店又は主たる事務所の所在の場所

Article 156-20-17, paragraph (1), item (iii), (c)

if an office of the collaborating clearing organization, etc. is in Japan, its location; and

国内に連携清算機関等の事務所があるときは、その所在の場所

Article 156-20-17, paragraph (1), item (iii), (d)

the titles and names of the officers of the collaborating clearing organization, etc.;

連携清算機関等の役員の役職名及び氏名

Article 156-20-17, paragraph (1), item (iv)

the transactions giving rise to obligations that are subject to collaborative financial instruments obligation assumption services; and

連携金融商品債務引受業務の対象とする債務の起因となる取引

Article 156-20-17, paragraph (1), item (v)

the particulars of the business method for collaborative financial instruments obligation assumption services.

連携金融商品債務引受業務の方法に関する事項

Article 156-20-17, paragraph (2)

The following documents must accompany the written application for authorization referred to in the preceding paragraph:

前項の認可申請書には、次に掲げる書類を添付しなければならない。

Article 156-20-17, paragraph (2), item (i)

a copy of the contract for collaborative financial instruments obligation assumption services (hereinafter referred to as the "collaboration agreement");

連携金融商品債務引受業務に係る契約書(以下「連携契約書」という。)の写し

Article 156-20-17, paragraph (2), item (ii)

a document stating the things specified by Cabinet Office Order as constituting the business outline and business methods for collaborative financial instruments obligation assumption services;

連携金融商品債務引受業務の内容及び方法として内閣府令で定めるものを記載した書類

Article 156-20-17, paragraph (2), item (iii)

if the collaborating clearing organization, etc. is neither a financial instruments clearing organization nor a foreign financial instruments clearing organization, the following matters:

連携清算機関等が金融商品取引清算機関又は外国金融商品取引清算機関以外の者であるときは、次に掲げる書類

Article 156-20-17, paragraph (2), item (iii), (a)

a document pledging that the collaborating clearing organization, etc. does not fall under the purview of the requirement set forth in paragraph (2), items (i) through (iv) of the following Article;

連携清算機関等が次条第二項第一号から第四号までに掲げる要件に該当しない旨を誓約する書面

Article 156-20-17, paragraph (2), item (iii), (b)

the articles of incorporation and business rules of the collaborating clearing organization, etc. (including anything equivalent to these, and limited to those that are related to collaborative financial instruments obligation assumption services; hereinafter the same applies in this Section);

連携清算機関等の定款及び業務方法書(これに準ずるものを含み、連携金融商品債務引受業務に係るものに限る。以下この節において同じ。)

Article 156-20-17, paragraph (2), item (iii), (c)

a document stating the things specified by Cabinet Office Order as constituting the business outline and business methods of the collaborating clearing organization, etc. (limited to business related to collaborating financial instruments obligation assumption services);

連携清算機関等の業務(連携金融商品債務引受業務に係るものに限る。)の内容及び方法として内閣府令で定めるものを記載した書類

Article 156-20-17, paragraph (2), item (iii), (d)

the balance sheet and profit and loss statement of the collaborating clearing organization, etc.; and

連携清算機関等の貸借対照表及び損益計算書

Article 156-20-17, paragraph (2), item (iii), (e)

documents stating the expected income and expenditures of the collaborating clearing organization, etc.;

連携清算機関等の収支の見込みを記載した書類

Article 156-20-17, paragraph (2), item (iv)

a document outlining the method of securing the collateral needed to settle outstanding obligations (meaning outstanding obligations as prescribed in Article 156-20-19, paragraph (1); hereinafter the same applies in paragraph (1), item (v) of the following Article) and other arrangements for settling them, and outlining the facilities, staff, and other systems for performing such settlement operations; and

未決済債務等(第百五十六条の二十の十九第一項に規定する未決済債務等をいう。次条第一項第五号において同じ。)の決済を行うために必要な担保の徴求の方法その他の当該決済の仕組み及び当該決済の業務を行うための設備、人員その他の体制の概要を記載した書類

Article 156-20-17, paragraph (2), item (v)

beyond what is set forth in the preceding items, documents specified by Cabinet Office Order.

前各号に掲げるもののほか、内閣府令で定める書類

Article 156-20-17, paragraph (3)

In the case referred to in the preceding paragraph, if the articles of incorporation or balance sheet has been prepared as an electronic or magnetic record or an electronic or magnetic record has been prepared for a profit and loss statement in lieu of a written document, the electronic or magnetic record (limited to those specified by Cabinet Office Order) may accompany the written application for authorization in lieu of the written document.

前項の場合において、定款若しくは貸借対照表が電磁的記録で作成されているとき、又は損益計算書について書面に代えて電磁的記録の作成がされているときは、書類に代えて電磁的記録(内閣府令で定めるものに限る。)を添付することができる。

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