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Financial Instruments and Exchange Act

金融商品取引法(きんゆうしょうひんとりひきほう)

Section 1 General Provisions (Articles 29-5 to 31)

The law as Act Partially Amending the Financial Instruments and Exchange Act, etc. (Act No. 79 of 2023) leaves it, with the words it changes marked.

The main text is read a page at a time: a chapter to a page, and a long chapter in runs of articles. The whole main text, and the supplementary provisions and appended tables this amendment changes. Those it leaves untouched are on the page for the text in force.

Article 29-5第二十九条の五

Special Provisions on Registration of Business Concerning Qualified Investors(適格投資家に関する業務についての登録等の特例)
Article 29-5, paragraph (1)

With regard to the application of the provisions of Article 29-2, paragraph (1), item (v) and Article 29-4, paragraph (1), item (v), (a) (including as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 31, paragraph (5); hereinafter the same applies in this paragraph) to an investment management business that satisfies all of the following requirements (hereinafter referred to as "investment management business for qualified investors" in this Article) in cases where a person that seeks to obtain registration under Article 29 or registration of change under Article 31, paragraph (4) seeks to engage in an investment management business for qualified investors, the term "what category of businesses the person seeks to conduct" in Article 29-2, paragraph (1), item (v) is deemed to be replaced with "what category of businesses the person seeks to conduct (in the case of an investment management business for qualified investors prescribed in Article 29-5, paragraph (1), including a statement to that effect)"; and the terms "a board of directors, company auditors", and "a company with a board of directors" in Article 29-4, paragraph (1), item (v), (a) is deemed to be replaced with "company auditors", and "a company with company auditors, a company with supervisory committee, or a company with nominating committee, etc." respectively:

第二十九条の登録又は第三十一条第四項の変更登録を受けようとする者が投資運用業のうち次に掲げる全ての要件を満たすもの(以下この条において「適格投資家向け投資運用業」という。)を行おうとする場合における適格投資家向け投資運用業についての第二十九条の二第一項第五号及び第二十九条の四第一項第五号イ(第三十一条第五項において準用する場合を含む。以下この項において同じ。)の規定の適用については、第二十九条の二第一項第五号中「投資運用業の種別」とあるのは「投資運用業の種別(第二十九条の五第一項に規定する適格投資家向け投資運用業にあつては、これに該当する旨を含む。)」と、第二十九条の四第一項第五号イ中「取締役会及び監査役」とあるのは「監査役」と、「取締役会設置会社」とあるのは「監査役設置会社、監査等委員会設置会社若しくは指名委員会等設置会社」とする。

Article 29-5, paragraph (1), item (i)

right holders (meaning right holders prescribed in Article 42, paragraph (1), including investors (meaning investors prescribed in Article 2, paragraph (16) of the Act on Investment Trust and Investment Corporations) of registered investment corporations (meaning registered investment corporations prescribed in Article 2, paragraph (13) of that Act) that are counterparties to the contracts referred to in Article 2, paragraph (8), item (xii), (a), or any other person specified by Cabinet Order as being equivalent to them) for all investment properties (meaning investment properties prescribed in Article 35, paragraph (1), item (xv); the same applies in the following item) consist exclusively of qualified investors; and

全ての運用財産(第三十五条第一項第十五号に規定する運用財産をいう。次号において同じ。)に係る権利者(第四十二条第一項に規定する権利者をいい、第二条第八項第十二号イに掲げる契約の相手方である登録投資法人(投資信託及び投資法人に関する法律第二条第十三項に規定する登録投資法人をいう。)の投資主(同法第二条第十六項に規定する投資主をいう。)その他これに準ずる者として政令で定める者を含む。)が適格投資家のみであること。

Article 29-5, paragraph (1), item (ii)

the total amount of all investment properties does not exceed the amount specified by Cabinet Order in consideration of the actual state of the investment management business, the impact exerted on Japan's capital market and other circumstances.

全ての運用財産の総額が投資運用業の実態及び我が国の資本市場に与える影響その他の事情を勘案して政令で定める金額を超えないものであること。

Article 29-5, paragraph (2)

With regard to the application of the provisions of this Act and other laws and regulations to cases where a financial instruments business operator that obtained registration under Article 29 or registration of change under Article 31, paragraph (4) for engaging in an investment management business for qualified investors has been entrusted with full authority to invest money or other property invested or contributed from a person that holds rights indicated on the following securities under a contract referred to in Article 2, paragraph (8), item (xii), (b), business involving dealings in private placement of the relevant securities made with qualified investors by the relevant financial instruments business operator (limited to those specified by Cabinet Order as being not likely to involve the transfer of the relevant securities from the qualified institutional investor that acquired them to persons other than qualified investors, etc.) is deemed to be type-II financial instruments business:

適格投資家向け投資運用業を行うことにつき第二十九条の登録又は第三十一条第四項の変更登録を受けた金融商品取引業者が第二条第八項第十二号ロに掲げる契約に基づき次に掲げる有価証券に表示される権利を有する者から出資又は拠出を受けた金銭その他の財産の運用を行う権限の全部の委託を受けた者である場合におけるこの法律その他の法令の規定の適用については、当該金融商品取引業者が適格投資家を相手方として行う当該有価証券の私募の取扱い(当該有価証券がその取得者から適格投資家以外の者に譲渡されるおそれが少ないものとして政令で定めるものに限る。)を行う業務は、第二種金融商品取引業とみなす。

Article 29-5, paragraph (2), item (i)

securities set forth in Article 2, paragraph (1), item (x);

第二条第一項第十号に掲げる有価証券

Article 29-5, paragraph (2), item (ii)

securities set forth in Article 2, paragraph (1), item (xi);

第二条第一項第十一号に掲げる有価証券

Article 29-5, paragraph (2), item (iii)

securities set forth in Article 2, paragraph (1), item (xiv) or securities set forth in item (xvii) of that paragraph (limited to those having the nature of the securities set forth in item (xiv) of that paragraph);

第二条第一項第十四号に掲げる有価証券又は同項第十七号に掲げる有価証券(同項第十四号に掲げる有価証券の性質を有するものに限る。)

Article 29-5, paragraph (2), item (iv)

securities set forth in Article 2, paragraph (1), item (xxi) that indicate the rights specified by Cabinet Order as prescribed to in Article 2, paragraph (8), item (xiv) or (xv); or

第二条第一項第二十一号に掲げる有価証券のうち、同条第八項第十四号又は第十五号に規定する政令で定める権利を表示するもの

Article 29-5, paragraph (2), item (v)

rights to be indicated on securities set forth in the preceding items that are deemed to be securities under the provisions of Article 2, paragraph (2).

前各号に掲げる有価証券に表示されるべき権利であつて、第二条第二項の規定により有価証券とみなされるもの

Article 29-5, paragraph (3)

"qualified investor" referred to in paragraph (1), item (i) and the preceding paragraph means professional investor, or any other person specified by Cabinet Office Order as those equivalent to professional investor in light of the knowledge, experience and state of property or person specified by Cabinet Order as having a close relationship with a financial instruments business operator (including those that seek to obtain registration under Article 29).

第一項第一号及び前項の「適格投資家」とは、特定投資家その他その知識、経験及び財産の状況に照らして特定投資家に準ずる者として内閣府令で定める者又は金融商品取引業者(第二十九条の登録を受けようとする者を含む。)と密接な関係を有する者として政令で定める者をいう。

Article 29-5, paragraph (4)

With regard to the application of the provisions of paragraphs (1) and (2), the following persons is deemed not to be qualified investors prescribed in the preceding paragraph:

第一項及び第二項の規定の適用については、次に掲げる者は、前項に規定する適格投資家に該当しないものとみなす。

Article 29-5, paragraph (4), item (i)

a special purpose company (meaning the special purpose company provided in Article 2, paragraph (3) of the Act on Securitization of Assets), if asset backed securities (meaning the asset backed securities provided in Article 2, paragraph (11) of that Act) issued by it are held by persons other than qualified investors (meaning qualified investors prescribed in the preceding paragraph; the same applies in the following item);

その発行する資産対応証券(資産の流動化に関する法律第二条第十一項に規定する資産対応証券をいう。)を適格投資家(前項に規定する適格投資家をいう。次号において同じ。)以外の者が取得している特定目的会社(同条第三項に規定する特定目的会社をいう。)

Article 29-5, paragraph (4), item (ii)

a person that engages, or seeks to engage in a securities investment business based on a contract or any other juristic acts (limited to rights based on the relevant contract or other juristic acts that fall under the rights referred to in Article 2, paragraph (2), item (v) or (vi)) related to the securities investment business to which the counterparty is a person other than a qualified investor by appropriating money or other property invested or contributed from the relevant counterparty (excluding cases in which the investment of property related to the relevant investment business is conducted by a financial instruments business operator, etc. prescribed in Article 34 (limited to those that engage in investment management business) or any other person specified by Cabinet Order); or

有価証券に対する投資事業に係る契約その他の法律行為(当該契約その他の法律行為に基づく権利が第二条第二項第五号又は第六号に掲げる権利に該当するものに限る。)で適格投資家以外の者を相手方とするものに基づき当該相手方から出資又は拠出を受けた金銭その他の財産を充てて当該投資事業を行い、又は行おうとする者(当該投資事業に係る財産の運用が第三十四条に規定する金融商品取引業者等(投資運用業を行う者に限る。)その他の政令で定める者により行われる場合を除く。)

Article 29-5, paragraph (4), item (iii)

a person that is specified by Cabinet Office Order as a person equivalent to the persons listed in the preceding two items.

前二号に掲げる者に準ずる者として内閣府令で定める者

Article 29-5, paragraph (5)

With regard to the application of the provisions of Article 66-2, paragraph (1), item (iv) to cases where a financial instruments business operator that obtained the registration under Article 29 or registration of change under Article 31, paragraph (4) for engaging in an investment management business for qualified investors engages in an investment management business for qualified investors, the phrase "investment management business" in that item is deemed to be replaced with "investment management business (excluding the investment management business for qualified investors defined in Article 29-5, paragraph (1))".

適格投資家向け投資運用業を行うことにつき第二十九条の登録又は第三十一条第四項の変更登録を受けた金融商品取引業者が適格投資家向け投資運用業を行う場合における第六十六条の二第一項第四号の規定の適用については、同号中「規定する投資運用業」とあるのは、「規定する投資運用業(第二十九条の五第一項に規定する適格投資家向け投資運用業を除く。)」とする。

Article 30第三十条

Authorization(認可)
Article 30, paragraph (1)

A financial instruments business operator must obtain the authorization of the Prime Minister when it intends to conduct, as a business, the acts set forth in Article 2, paragraph (8), item (x); provided, however, that this does not apply in the case where it conducts those acts only with respect to the following securities, and the sum of the trading volume of the securities pertaining to those acts is equal to or less than the standard specified by Cabinet Order as a standard recognized as one under which, even if it became difficult to conduct those acts stably, it is unlikely to affect a large number of persons.

金融商品取引業者は、第二条第八項第十号に掲げる行為を業として行おうとするときは、内閣総理大臣の認可を受けなければならない。ただし、当該行為を次に掲げる有価証券のみについて行う場合であつて、当該行為に係る有価証券の売買高の合計額が、当該行為を安定的に行うことが困難となつた場合であつても多数の者に影響を及ぼすおそれが少ないと認められる基準として政令で定める基準以下のときは、この限りでない。

Article 30, paragraph (1), item (i)

securities set forth in Article 2, paragraph (1), item (ix) (excluding securities listed on a financial instruments exchange, over-the-counter traded securities, and other securities specified by Cabinet Order);

第二条第一項第九号に掲げる有価証券(金融商品取引所に上場されている有価証券、店頭売買有価証券その他政令で定める有価証券を除く。)

Article 30, paragraph (1), item (ii)

securities set forth in Article 2, paragraph (1), item (xiv) (excluding securities listed on a financial instruments exchange, over-the-counter traded securities, and the securities specified by Cabinet Order prescribed in the preceding item);

第二条第一項第十四号に掲げる有価証券(金融商品取引所に上場されている有価証券、店頭売買有価証券及び前号に規定する政令で定める有価証券を除く。)

Article 30, paragraph (1), item (iii)

rights that are to be indicated on the securities set forth in the preceding two items and that are deemed to be securities pursuant to the provisions of Article 2, paragraph (2);

前二号に掲げる有価証券に表示されるべき権利であつて、第二条第二項の規定により有価証券とみなされるもの

Article 30, paragraph (1), item (iv)

securities specified by Cabinet Order, other than those set forth in the preceding three items, as securities recognized as ones for which, even if it became difficult to conduct those acts stably, it is unlikely to affect a large number of persons.

前三号に掲げるもののほか、当該行為を安定的に行うことが困難となつた場合であつても多数の者に影響を及ぼすおそれが少ないと認められる有価証券として政令で定めるもの

Article 30, paragraph (2)

Upon granting the authorization referred to in the preceding paragraph to a financial instruments business operator, the Prime Minister must note this in the relevant financial instruments business operator's registration.

内閣総理大臣は、金融商品取引業者に対し前項の認可をしたときは、その旨を当該金融商品取引業者の登録に付記しなければならない。

Article 30-2第三十条の二

Conditions on Authorization(認可の条件)
Article 30-2, paragraph (1)

The Prime Minister may attach conditions to the authorization referred to in paragraph (1) of the preceding Article.

内閣総理大臣は、前条第一項の認可に条件を付することができる。

Article 30-2, paragraph (2)

The conditions referred to in the preceding paragraph must constitute the minimum level of conditions that are necessary in the public interest and for the protection of investors.

前項の条件は、公益又は投資者保護のため必要な最小限度のものでなければならない。

Article 30-3第三十条の三

Application for Authorization(認可の申請)
Article 30-3, paragraph (1)

A financial instruments business operator seeking the authorization referred to in Article 30, paragraph (1) must submit a written application for authorization to the Prime Minister, in which it states the following particulars:

第三十条第一項の認可を受けようとする金融商品取引業者は、次に掲げる事項を記載した認可申請書を内閣総理大臣に提出しなければならない。

Article 30-3, paragraph (1), item (i)

its trade name; and

商号

Article 30-3, paragraph (1), item (ii)

the date of registration and its registration number.

登録年月日及び登録番号

Article 30-3, paragraph (2)

A document stating how the person manages the risk of loss, how duties are divided, and the other things specified by Cabinet Office Order as constituting the business outline and business methods, and other documents specified by Cabinet Office Order must accompany the written application for authorization referred to in the preceding paragraph.

前項の認可申請書には、損失の危険の管理方法、業務分掌の方法その他の業務の内容及び方法として内閣府令で定めるものを記載した書類その他内閣府令で定める書類を添付しなければならない。

Article 30-4第三十条の四

Criteria for Authorization(認可の基準)
Article 30-4, paragraph (1)

Before seeking to grant the authorization referred to in Article 30, paragraph (1), the Prime Minister must examine whether there is compliance with the following criteria:

内閣総理大臣は、第三十条第一項の認可をしようとするときは、次に掲げる基準に適合するかどうかを審査しなければならない。

Article 30-4, paragraph (1), item (i)

an appropriate system and regulations are in place for managing the risk of loss;

損失の危険の管理に関し、適切な体制及び規則の整備を行つていること。

Article 30-4, paragraph (1), item (ii)

the amount of stated capital exceeds the amount of money that is specified by Cabinet Order as necessary and appropriate in the public interest or for the protection of investors;

資本金の額が、公益又は投資者保護のため必要かつ適当なものとして政令で定める金額以上であること。

Article 30-4, paragraph (1), item (iii)

the amount of net assets exceeds the amount of money prescribed in the preceding item;

純財産額が前号に規定する金額以上であること。

Article 30-4, paragraph (1), item (iv)

the provisions of Article 46-6, paragraph (2) are not being violated; and

第四十六条の六第二項の規定に違反していないこと。

Article 30-4, paragraph (1), item (v)

the applicant's method for deciding the trading price, its methods of transfer and other settlement, and its Cabinet Office Order-specified business outline and business methods are necessary and appropriate in the public interest or for the protection of investors.

認可申請者の売買価格の決定方法、受渡しその他の決済の方法その他内閣府令で定める業務の内容及び方法が、公益又は投資者保護のため必要かつ適当なものであること。

Article 31第三十一条

Registration of a Change(変更登録等)
Article 31, paragraph (1)

If a particular set forth in the items of Article 29-2, paragraph (1) (excluding items (v) through (vi), item (vii), (b), item (viii), and item (ix)) changes, the financial instruments business operator must notify the Prime Minister of this within two weeks from the day of the change.

金融商品取引業者は、第二十九条の二第一項各号(第五号から第六号まで、第七号ロ、第八号及び第九号を除く。)に掲げる事項について変更があつたときは、その日から二週間以内に、その旨を内閣総理大臣に届け出なければならない。

Article 31, paragraph (2)

Upon accepting a notification under the preceding paragraph, the Prime Minister must register the particulars given in the notification in the financial instruments business operator register.

内閣総理大臣は、前項の規定による届出を受理したときは、届出があつた事項を金融商品取引業者登録簿に登録しなければならない。

Article 31, paragraph (3)

If a financial instruments business operator seeks to change a part of the business outline or business method that it has stated in the documents set forth in Article 29-2, paragraph (2), item (ii) that relates to any of the acts prescribed in paragraph (1), item (viii) or (ix) of that Article and that is specified by Cabinet Office Order as particularly necessary in the public interest or for the protection of investors (hereinafter referred to as a "specified part of the business outline or business method"), it must notify the Prime Minister of this in advance, and if a part of the business outline or business method other than a specified part of the business outline or business method changes, the financial instruments business operator must notify the Prime Minister of this without delay, pursuant to the provisions of Cabinet Office Order.

金融商品取引業者は、第二十九条の二第二項第二号に掲げる書類に記載した業務の内容又は方法のうち、同条第一項第八号又は第九号に規定する行為に係るものであつて公益又は投資者保護のため特に必要なものとして内閣府令で定めるもの(以下この項及び第三十三条の六第三項において「特定業務内容等」という。)について変更をしようとするときはあらかじめ、特定業務内容等以外のものについて変更があつたときは遅滞なく、内閣府令で定めるところにより、その旨を内閣総理大臣に届け出なければならない。

Article 31, paragraph (4)

If a financial instruments business operator seeks to change the particular set forth in Article 29-2, paragraph (1), items (v) through (vi), item (vii), (b), item (viii), or item (ix), it must have that change registered by the Prime Minister pursuant to the provisions of Cabinet Office Order.

金融商品取引業者は、第二十九条の二第一項第五号から第六号まで、第七号ロ、第八号又は第九号に掲げる事項について変更をしようとするときは、内閣府令で定めるところにより、内閣総理大臣の行う変更登録を受けなければならない。

Article 31, paragraph (5)

The provisions of Article 29-3 and Article 29-4 apply mutatis mutandis to the registration of a change referred to in the preceding paragraph. In this case, in Article 29-3, paragraph (1), the phrase "the following particulars" is deemed to be replaced with "the particulars subject to the change"; in Article 29-4, paragraph (1), the phrase "the following items" is deemed to be replaced with "the following items (excluding item (i), (a) through (d), item (ii), and item (iii), (b))"; and any other necessary technical replacement of terms is specified by Cabinet Order.

第二十九条の三及び第二十九条の四の規定は、前項の変更登録について準用する。この場合において、第二十九条の三第一項中「次に掲げる事項」とあるのは「変更に係る事項」と、第二十九条の四第一項中「次の各号」とあるのは「次の各号(第一号イからニまで、第二号及び第三号ロを除く。)」と読み替えるものとするほか、必要な技術的読替えは、政令で定める。

Article 31, paragraph (6)

Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph (3), if a financial instruments business operator that has obtained the authorization referred to in Article 30, paragraph (1) seeks to change the way it manages the risk of loss, its method for deciding the trading price, its methods of transfer and other settlement, or the Cabinet Office Order specified business outline and business methods for which it has obtained that authorization, it must obtain the authorization of the Prime Minister.

第三十条第一項の認可を受けた金融商品取引業者は、第三項の規定にかかわらず、当該認可を受けた業務に係る損失の危険の管理方法、売買価格の決定方法、受渡しその他の決済の方法その他内閣府令で定める業務の内容及び方法を変更しようとする場合においては、内閣総理大臣の認可を受けなければならない。

Article 31, paragraph (7)

Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph (3), if a financial instruments business operator seeks to change, among the business outline or business method stated in the document set forth in Article 29-2, paragraph (2), item (ii), the part that relates to the acts set forth in Article 2, paragraph (8), item (x) (limited to those conducted pursuant to the proviso to Article 30, paragraph (1)) and that is specified by Cabinet Office Order as particularly necessary in the public interest or for the protection of investors, in consideration of the necessity of ensuring fairness in securities trading, the necessity of ensuring settlement, and other circumstances, it must notify the Prime Minister of this no later than 30 days before the day of the change, pursuant to Cabinet Office Order.

金融商品取引業者は、第三項の規定にかかわらず、第二十九条の二第二項第二号に掲げる書類に記載した業務の内容又は方法のうち、第二条第八項第十号に掲げる行為(第三十条第一項ただし書の規定により行うものに限る。)に係るものであつて、有価証券の取引の公正の確保の必要性、決済の確保の必要性その他の事情を勘案し、公益又は投資者保護のため特に必要なものとして内閣府令で定めるものについて変更をしようとするときは、その日の三十日前までに、内閣府令で定めるところにより、その旨を内閣総理大臣に届け出なければならない。

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