Article 10Reduction of Administrative Monetary Penalty by Implementing Refund Measures
第十条(返金措置の実施による課徴金の額の減額等)
When there is a request from a general consumer who has conducted a transaction of goods or services during the period subject to administrative monetary penalty prescribed in Article 8, paragraph (2), and who is specified pursuant to the provisions of Cabinet Order, if a person who has received a notice under the provisions of Article 15, paragraph (1) seeks to implement a measure to deliver an amount of money that is equivalent to or greater than the amount obtained by multiplying the purchase amount calculated by the method specified by Cabinet Order by three one-hundredth (including prepaid payment instruments referred to in Article 3, paragraph (1), item (i) of the Payment Services Act (Act No. 59 of 2009) issued by a third-party type issuer prescribed in paragraph (7) of that Article and other payment instruments specified by Cabinet Office Order, and conforms to the criteria specified by Cabinet Office Order as those that may be normally used in the same manner as money (referred to as "payment instruments other than money" below in this paragraph); the same applies below in this Article and paragraph (2) of the following Article) (when taking measures of delivering payment instruments other than money, limited to those to be taken for a person who has consented to be delivered payment means other than money; referred to as "refund measures" below in this Article and the following Article), the person may obtain approval for the measures by preparing a plan on refund measures they seek to implement and submit the plan to the Prime Minister (referred to as the "planned refund measures" below in this Article) (referred to as the "plan for implementing refund measures" below in this Article) by the submission deadline of the written explanation prescribed in Article 15, paragraph (1), pursuant to the provisions of Cabinet Office Order.
第十五条第一項の規定による通知を受けた者は、第八条第二項に規定する課徴金対象期間において当該商品又は役務の取引を行つた一般消費者であつて政令で定めるところにより特定されているものからの申出があつた場合に、当該申出をした一般消費者の取引に係る商品又は役務の政令で定める方法により算定した購入額に百分の三を乗じて得た額以上の金銭(資金決済に関する法律(平成二十一年法律第五十九号)第三条第七項に規定する第三者型発行者が発行する同条第一項第一号の前払式支払手段その他内閣府令で定めるものであつて、金銭と同様に通常使用することができるものとして内閣府令で定める基準に適合するもの(以下この項において「金銭以外の支払手段」という。)を含む。以下この条及び次条第二項において同じ。)を交付する措置(金銭以外の支払手段を交付する措置にあつては、当該金銭以外の支払手段の交付を承諾した者に対し行うものに限る。以下この条及び次条において「返金措置」という。)を実施しようとするときは、内閣府令で定めるところにより、その実施しようとする返金措置(以下この条において「実施予定返金措置」という。)に関する計画(以下この条において「実施予定返金措置計画」という。)を作成し、これを第十五条第一項に規定する弁明書の提出期限までに内閣総理大臣に提出して、その認定を受けることができる。
The following matters must be entered in the plan for implementing refund measures:
実施予定返金措置計画には、次に掲げる事項を記載しなければならない。
content and implementation period of the planned refund measures;
実施予定返金措置の内容及び実施期間
matters relating to the method of broadly disseminating the information in order for persons subject to the planned refund measures to understand the content of those planned refund measures; and
実施予定返金措置の対象となる者が当該実施予定返金措置の内容を把握するための周知の方法に関する事項
the amount of money required for implementing the planned refund measures and the means of raising those funds.
実施予定返金措置の実施に必要な資金の額及びその調達方法
The plan for implementing refund measures may state the name of the person to whom the refund measures has already been implemented before applying for the approval referred to in paragraph (1), the amount of the money delivered to that person and its calculation method, and other matters prescribed by Cabinet Office Order as those related to the refund measures implemented before the application.
実施予定返金措置計画には、第一項の認定の申請前に既に実施した返金措置の対象となつた者の氏名又は名称、その者に対して交付した金銭の額及びその計算方法その他の当該申請前に実施した返金措置に関する事項として内閣府令で定めるものを記載することができる。
Pursuant to the provisions of Cabinet Office Order, if a person who applied for the approval referred to in paragraph (1) has implemented the refund measures after the application and before receiving a disposition for the application, the person must report to the Prime Minister the name of the person subject to the refund measures, the amount of the money delivered to that person and its calculation method, and other matters prescribed by Cabinet Office Order as those related to the refund measures, without delay.
When an application for the approval referred to in paragraph (1) has been made, the Prime Minister must not approve that application unless the plan for implementing refund measures conforms to all of the following requirements:
内閣総理大臣は、第一項の認定の申請があつた場合において、その実施予定返金措置計画が次の各号のいずれにも適合すると認める場合でなければ、その認定をしてはならない。
the planned refund measures for the plan for implementing refund measures are expected to be smoothly and surely implemented;
当該実施予定返金措置計画に係る実施予定返金措置が円滑かつ確実に実施されると見込まれるものであること。
the plan is not unfairly discriminatory towards specific persons among the persons that are subject to the planned refund measures for the plan for implementing refund measures (if the plan for implementing refund measures states the matters prescribed in paragraph (3) or if the report under the provisions of preceding paragraph has been made, including the persons for whom the refund measures related to the statement or report have been implemented); and
当該実施予定返金措置計画に係る実施予定返金措置の対象となる者(当該実施予定返金措置計画に第三項に規定する事項が記載されている場合又は前項の規定による報告がされている場合にあつては、当該記載又は報告に係る返金措置が実施された者を含む。)のうち特定の者について不当に差別的でないものであること。
the implementation period prescribed in paragraph (2), item (i) stated in the plan for implementing refund measures is to end within the period prescribed by Cabinet Office Order as a period found appropriate for promoting the recovery of damage suffered by the general consumers due to the act subject to administrative monetary penalty.
当該実施予定返金措置計画に記載されている第二項第一号に規定する実施期間が、当該課徴金対象行為による一般消費者の被害の回復を促進するため相当と認められる期間として内閣府令で定める期間内に終了するものであること。
A person who has received the approval referred to in paragraph (1) (referred to as the "approved business operator" below in this Article and the following Article) must obtain an approval from the Prime Minister when seeking to change the plan for implementing refund measures for which the approval has been granted, pursuant to the provisions of Cabinet Office Order.
第一項の認定を受けた者(以下この条及び次条において「認定事業者」という。)は、当該認定に係る実施予定返金措置計画を変更しようとするときは、内閣府令で定めるところにより、内閣総理大臣の認定を受けなければならない。
The provisions of paragraph (5) apply mutatis mutandis to the approval referred to in the preceding paragraph.
If the Prime Minister finds that the refund measures by an approved business operator are not being implemented in conformity with the approved plan for implementing refund measures (if changes under the provisions of paragraph (6) has been approved, the changed plan; referred to as the "approved implementation plan for refund measures" in paragraphs (1) and (2) of the following Article), the Prime Minister must revoke the approval referred to in paragraph (1) (including the approval of changes under the provisions of paragraph (6); simply referred to as the "approval" in the following paragraph and the proviso to paragraph (10)).
When granting an approval, or revoking an approval pursuant to the provisions of the preceding paragraph, the Prime Minister is to promptly notify the person subject to the disposition to that effect in writing.
Notwithstanding the provisions of Article 8, paragraph (1), if the Prime Minister has granted the approval referred to in paragraph (1), the Prime Minister may not order the approved business operator to pay administrative monetary penalty until the deadline for making the report prescribed in paragraph (1) of the following Article; provided, however, that this does not apply if the approval has been revoked pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (8).
第十一条
An approved business operator (excluding those for whom the approval referred to in paragraph (1) of the preceding Article has been revoked under the provisions of paragraph (8) of that Article (including the approval of changes prescribed in the provisions of paragraph (6) of that Article); the same applies in paragraph (3)) must report to the Prime Minister the results of the refund measures for the approved implementation plan for refund measures implemented after obtaining the approval referred to in paragraph (1) of that Article, within one week after the expiration of the implementation period prescribed in paragraph (2), item (i) of that Article, which is stated in the approved implementation plan for refund measures, pursuant to the provisions of Cabinet Office Order.
In the case referred to in Article 8, paragraph (1), if the Prime Minister finds that the refund measures implemented after obtaining the approval referred to in paragraph (1) of the preceding Article has been implemented in conformity with the approved implementation plan for refund measures based on the report prescribed under the provisions of the preceding paragraph, the Prime Minister is to deduct the amount calculated pursuant to the provisions of Cabinet Office Order as money delivered through the refund measures (if the approved implementation plan for refund measures states the matters prescribed in paragraph (3) of that Article or the report prescribed in the provisions of paragraph (4) of that Article is made, including the refund measures related to the matters or report) from the amount of administrative monetary penalty calculated pursuant to the provisions of Article 8, paragraph (1) or (4) or Article 9. In such a case, if the amount after deducting the amount calculated pursuant to the provisions of Cabinet Office Order from the amount of administrative monetary penalty falls below zero, the amount is to be zero.
内閣総理大臣は、第八条第一項の場合において、前項の規定による報告に基づき、前条第一項の認定後に実施された返金措置が認定実施予定返金措置計画に適合して実施されたと認めるときは、当該返金措置(当該認定実施予定返金措置計画に同条第三項に規定する事項が記載されている場合又は同条第四項の規定による報告がされている場合にあつては、当該記載又は報告に係る返金措置を含む。)において交付された金銭の額として内閣府令で定めるところにより計算した額を第八条第一項若しくは第四項又は第九条の規定により計算した課徴金の額から減額するものとする。この場合において、当該内閣府令で定めるところにより計算した額を当該課徴金の額から減額した額が零を下回るときは、当該額は、零とする。
Notwithstanding the provisions of Article 8, paragraph (1), the Prime Minister is not to order the approved business operator to pay administrative monetary penalty, if the amount of administrative monetary penalty calculated pursuant to the provisions of the preceding paragraph becomes less than ten thousand yen. In such a case, the Prime Minister is to promptly notify the approved business operator to that effect in writing.
Article 12Obligation to Pay Administrative Monetary Penalty
第十二条(課徴金の納付義務等)
A person who has received a payment order for administrative monetary penalty must pay the administrative monetary penalty calculated pursuant to the provisions of Article 8, paragraph (1) or (4), Article 9, or paragraph (2) of the preceding Article.
If the amount of administrative monetary penalty calculated pursuant to the provisions of Article 8, paragraph (1) or (4), Article 9, or paragraph (2) of the preceding Article has a fraction of less than ten thousand yen, the fraction is rounded down to the nearest ten thousand yen.
If a business operator who has committed acts subject to administrative monetary penalty is a corporation, and the corporation has ceased to exist as a result of the merger, the acts subject to administrative monetary penalty committed by that corporation are deemed to be acts subject to administrative monetary penalty committed by the surviving corporation, or the corporation established as a result of the merger, and the provisions of Article 8 through the preceding Article, and the preceding two paragraphs and the following paragraph apply.
If a business operator that has committed an act subject to administrative monetary penalty is a corporation, and the corporation has transferred all of the business connected with the act subject to administrative monetary penalty to one subsidiary or multiple subsidiaries, etc. (meaning a subsidiary or parent company of a business operator (meaning another company that has a company as its subsidiary; the same applies below in this paragraph), or another company whose parent company is the same as that for the business operator: the same applies below in this paragraph) on or after the day the collection of reports, etc. was made for the case related to acts subject to administrative monetary penalty (if the collection of reports, etc. has not been commenced, the day on which the corporation received the notice under the provisions of Article 15, paragraph (1) on the act subject to administrative monetary penalty; the same applies below in this paragraph), or the corporation (limited to a company) has one subsidiary or multiple subsidiaries succeed to all of the business related to acts subject to administrative monetary penalty through a split on or after the starting date for the case on the act subject to administrative monetary penalty, and, has disappeared due to grounds other than merger, the act subject to administrative monetary penalty committed by the corporation is deemed to be an act subject to administrative monetary penalty committed by the subsidiaries, etc. that have been transferred all or part of the business, or has succeeded to all or part of the business through a split (referred to as the "subsidiaries, etc. that has succeeded to the specified business " below in this paragraph) and the provisions of Article 8 through the preceding Article and the preceding three paragraphs apply. In such a case, if there are two or more subsidiaries, etc. succeeding to a specified business, the term "to the business operator" in Article 8, paragraph (1) is deemed to be replaced with "to the subsidiary, etc. that has succeeded to the specified business (meaning the subsidiary, etc. that has succeeded to the specified business prescribed in Article 12, paragraph (4); the same applies below in this paragraph), jointly and severally with another subsidiary, etc., that has succeeded to the specified business that has received an order pursuant to the provisions of this paragraph, and the phrase "a person that has received..., ...jointly and severally with...Article 8, paragraph (1)" in paragraph (1) is deemed to be replaced with "the subsidiary, etc. that has succeeded to the specified business (meaning the subsidiary, etc. that has succeeded to the specified business prescribed in paragraph (4); the same applies below in this paragraph), jointly and severally with another subsidiary, etc. that has succeeded to the specified business that has received the order under the provisions of Article 8, paragraph (1), ...that paragraph ".
課徴金対象行為をした事業者が法人である場合において、当該法人が当該課徴金対象行為に係る事案について報告徴収等が最初に行われた日(当該報告徴収等が行われなかつたときは、当該法人が当該課徴金対象行為について第十五条第一項の規定による通知を受けた日。以下この項において「調査開始日」という。)以後においてその一若しくは二以上の子会社等(事業者の子会社若しくは親会社(会社を子会社とする他の会社をいう。以下この項において同じ。)又は当該事業者と親会社が同一である他の会社をいう。以下この項において同じ。)に対して当該課徴金対象行為に係る事業の全部を譲渡し、又は当該法人(会社に限る。)が当該課徴金対象行為に係る事案についての調査開始日以後においてその一若しくは二以上の子会社等に対して分割により当該課徴金対象行為に係る事業の全部を承継させ、かつ、合併以外の事由により消滅したときは、当該法人がした課徴金対象行為は、当該事業の全部若しくは一部を譲り受け、又は分割により当該事業の全部若しくは一部を承継した子会社等(以下この項において「特定事業承継子会社等」という。)がした課徴金対象行為とみなして、第八条から前条まで及び前三項の規定を適用する。この場合において、当該特定事業承継子会社等が二以上あるときは、第八条第一項中「当該事業者に対し」とあるのは「特定事業承継子会社等(第十二条第四項に規定する特定事業承継子会社等をいう。以下この項において同じ。)に対し、この項の規定による命令を受けた他の特定事業承継子会社等と連帯して」と、第一項中「受けた者は、第八条第一項」とあるのは「受けた特定事業承継子会社等(第四項に規定する特定事業承継子会社等をいう。以下この項において同じ。)は、第八条第一項の規定による命令を受けた他の特定事業承継子会社等と連帯して、同項」とする。
The term "subsidiary" prescribed in the preceding paragraph means another company for which a company possesses a majority of voting rights (excluding voting rights for shares that may not be exercised on all of the matters that may be adopted at a shareholders meeting, and including voting rights for shares for which shareholders are deemed to have voting rights pursuant to the provisions of Article 879, paragraph (3) of the Companies Act (Act No. 86 of 2005); the same applies below in this paragraph) of all shareholders (including all members; the same applies below in this paragraph). In such a case, another company for which the company and its subsidiary or multiple subsidiaries, or its subsidiary or multiple subsidiaries possess the majority of the voting rights of all shareholders, is deemed to be a subsidiary of the company.
前項に規定する「子会社」とは、会社がその総株主(総社員を含む。以下この項において同じ。)の議決権(株主総会において決議をすることができる事項の全部につき議決権を行使することができない株式についての議決権を除き、会社法(平成十七年法律第八十六号)第八百七十九条第三項の規定により議決権を有するものとみなされる株式についての議決権を含む。以下この項において同じ。)の過半数を有する他の会社をいう。この場合において、会社及びその一若しくは二以上の子会社又は会社の一若しくは二以上の子会社がその総株主の議決権の過半数を有する他の会社は、当該会社の子会社とみなす。
In the cases referred to in paragraphs (3) and (4), necessary matters for applying the provisions of Article 8, paragraphs (2) through (6), and Article 9 through the preceding Article are specified by Cabinet Order.
第三項及び第四項の場合において、第八条第二項から第六項まで及び第九条から前条までの規定の適用に関し必要な事項は、政令で定める。
If five years have passed since the day when a person has ceased to commit an act subject to administrative monetary penalty, the Prime Minister may not order the person to pay administrative monetary penalty for the act subject to administrative monetary penalty.
課徴金対象行為をやめた日から五年を経過したときは、内閣総理大臣は、当該課徴金対象行為に係る課徴金の納付を命ずることができない。