Where a resident or nonresident who has a permanent establishment has acquired (excluding an acquisition to which the provisions of the main clause of Article 29-2, paragraph (1) are applied; hereinafter the same applies in this paragraph and the following paragraph) by payment (limited to payment made upon the issuance of the shares; hereinafter the same applies in this paragraph and the following paragraph) the shares specified in the following items (hereinafter referred to in this paragraph as "specified new shares") according to the category of stock company listed in each of those items (hereinafter referred to in this paragraph as a "specified new small and medium-sized company"), the resident or nonresident who has a permanent establishment (excluding a person who, on the day of that acquisition, was such a shareholder in the case where the specified new small and medium-sized company would fall under a family company prescribed in Article 2, item (x) of the Corporation Tax Act if that person were selected as a shareholder forming the basis for the determination, or any other person specified by Cabinet Order) may apply the provisions of Article 78 of the Income Tax Act (including where the calculation is made in accordance with that Article pursuant to the provisions of Article 165, paragraph (1) of that Act) with respect to the amount specified by Cabinet Order as the amount required for the acquisition of the specified new shares acquired by that payment during that year (limited to those specified by Cabinet Order as being held on December 31 of that year; hereinafter referred to in this Article as "deductible specified new shares") (where the total of those amounts exceeds 8,000,000 yen, 8,000,000 yen). In this case, the phrase "makes a specified donation" in Article 78, paragraph (1) of that Act is deemed to be replaced with "makes a specified donation, or acquires (meaning the acquisition prescribed in Article 41-18-4, paragraph (1) (Special Provisions on Taxation Where Shares Issued by a Specified New Small and Medium-Sized Company Are Acquired) of the Act on Special Measures Concerning Taxation; hereinafter the same applies in this paragraph) the specified new shares prescribed in that paragraph by payment prescribed in that paragraph", the phrase "specified donations made during the year" in item (i) of that paragraph is deemed to be replaced with "specified donations made during the year and the amount specified by Cabinet Order prescribed in Article 41-18-4, paragraph (1) of the Act on Special Measures Concerning Taxation as the amount required for the acquisition of the deductible specified new shares prescribed in that paragraph acquired during the year", and the phrase "A deduction under paragraph (1)" in paragraph (3) of that Article is deemed to be replaced with "A deduction under paragraph (1) (including a deduction under the provisions of Article 41-18-4, paragraph (1) of the Act on Special Measures Concerning Taxation)".
居住者又は恒久的施設を有する非居住者が、次の各号に掲げる株式会社(以下この項において「特定新規中小会社」という。)の区分に応じ当該各号に定める株式(以下この項において「特定新規株式」という。)を払込み(当該株式の発行に際してするものに限る。以下この項及び次項において同じ。)により取得(第二十九条の二第一項本文の規定の適用を受けるものを除く。以下この項及び次項において同じ。)をした場合において、当該居住者又は恒久的施設を有する非居住者(当該取得をした日においてその者を判定の基礎となる株主として選定した場合に当該特定新規中小会社が法人税法第二条第十号に規定する同族会社に該当することとなるときにおける当該株主その他の政令で定める者であつたものを除く。)がその年中に当該払込みにより取得をした特定新規株式(その年十二月三十一日において有するものとして政令で定めるものに限る。以下この条において「控除対象特定新規株式」という。)の取得に要した金額として政令で定める金額(当該金額の合計額が八百万円を超える場合には、八百万円)については、所得税法第七十八条(同法第百六十五条第一項の規定により準じて計算する場合を含む。)の規定を適用することができる。この場合において、同法第七十八条第一項中「支出した場合」とあるのは「支出した場合又は租税特別措置法第四十一条の十八の四第一項(特定新規中小会社が発行した株式を取得した場合の課税の特例)に規定する特定新規株式を同項に規定する払込みにより取得(同項に規定する取得をいう。以下この項において同じ。)をした場合」と、同項第一号中「の額」とあるのは「の額及びその年中に取得をした租税特別措置法第四十一条の十八の四第一項に規定する控除対象特定新規株式の取得に要した金額として同項に規定する政令で定める金額」と、同条第三項中「控除は」とあるのは「控除(租税特別措置法第四十一条の十八の四第一項の規定による控除を含む。)は」とする。