The main text is read a page at a time: a chapter to a page, and a long chapter in runs of articles. The whole main text, and the supplementary provisions and appended tables this amendment changes. Those it leaves untouched are on the page for the text in force.
Article 19第十九条
Non-Application of Multiple Provisions on Special Depreciation, etc.(特別償却等に関する複数の規定の不適用)
Article 19, paragraph (1)
Where a depreciable asset held by an individual is one to which two or more of the following provisions may be applied in a year, only one of those provisions applies to that depreciable asset.
beyond what is listed in the preceding item, provisions specified by Cabinet Order as provisions that prescribe special provisions on depreciable assets.
前号に掲げるもののほか、減価償却資産に関する特例を定めている規定として政令で定める規定
Article 19, paragraph (2)
Where the acquisition cost of a depreciable asset held by an individual includes the amount of experimental research expenses prescribed in Article 10, paragraph (8), item (i), if the provisions of paragraph (1) or paragraph (4) of that Article, Article 10-2, paragraph (1) or Article 10-2-2, paragraph (1) have been applied to that amount of experimental research expenses, the provisions listed in the items of the preceding paragraph do not apply to that depreciable asset.
Where any one of the provisions listed in the items of paragraph (1) has been applied to a depreciable asset held by an individual in any year preceding the relevant year, the provisions listed in the items of that paragraph other than that one provision do not apply to that depreciable asset.
Subsection 2 Reserve for Special Repairs of Specified Ships第二款 特定船舶に係る特別修繕準備金
Article 20第二十条
Article 20, paragraph (1)
No English for this provision yet.
削除
Article 21第二十一条
Article 21, paragraph (1)
Where an individual who files a blue return, in each year (excluding the year that includes the day on which the business (meaning a business of the individual that generates business income or an operation that generates real estate income; hereinafter the same applies in this Article) was discontinued), in preparation for the expenditure of expenses required for repairs carried out on a ship used for that business that must undergo the periodical inspection under Article 5, paragraph (1), item (i) of the Ship Safety Act (Act No. 11 of 1933) (hereinafter referred to in this paragraph as a "periodical inspection") (excluding a ship with a gross tonnage of less than five tons; hereinafter referred to in this Article as a "specified ship") in order to undergo a periodical inspection (hereinafter referred to in this Article as "special repairs"), sets aside, for each specified ship, an amount not exceeding the maximum amount to be set aside as a reserve for special repairs, the amount so set aside is included in necessary expenses in calculating the amount of real estate income or the amount of business income for the year in which it was set aside.
The maximum amount to be set aside prescribed in the preceding paragraph means the amount specified in each of the following items according to the category of cases listed in that item.
前項に規定する積立限度額とは、次の各号に掲げる場合の区分に応じ当該各号に定める金額をいう。
Article 21, paragraph (2), item (i)
where the individual referred to in the preceding paragraph has carried out special repairs on the specified ship referred to in that paragraph by December 31 of the relevant year: the amount calculated, as specified by Cabinet Order, on the basis of the amount of expenses required for the special repairs most recently carried out;
where the individual referred to in the preceding paragraph has not carried out special repairs on the specified ship referred to in that paragraph by December 31 of the relevant year, and has carried out special repairs by December 31 of the relevant year on another ship used for the individual's business that is similar to that specified ship in circumstances such as type, structure, volume and the number of years elapsed since construction (hereinafter referred to in this item as a "similar ship"): the amount calculated, as specified by Cabinet Order, on the basis of the amount of expenses required for the special repairs most recently carried out on that similar ship;
cases other than those listed in the preceding two items: the amount calculated, as specified by Cabinet Order, on the basis of the amount of expenses required for the special repairs most recently carried out on another ship that is similar to the specified ship referred to in the preceding paragraph in circumstances such as type, structure, volume and the number of years elapsed since construction.
Where an individual who has set aside the reserve for special repairs referred to in paragraph (1) has expended the amount of expenses required for special repairs on the specified ship pertaining to that reserve for special repairs (hereinafter referred to in this Article as a "specified ship with a reserve set"), the amount equivalent to the amount so expended out of the amount of the reserve for special repairs pertaining to that specified ship with a reserve set as of the day of that expenditure (where there are amounts that have been included, or are to be included, in gross revenue by that day pursuant to the provisions of this paragraph or paragraph (5), or amounts that were included in gross revenue by December 31 of the preceding year pursuant to the provisions of the following paragraph, the amount obtained by deducting those amounts; hereinafter the same applies in this Article) is included in gross revenue in calculating the amount of real estate income or the amount of business income for the year that includes the day of that expenditure.
Where, as of December 31 of each year, the amount of the reserve for special repairs pertaining to a specified ship with a reserve set carried over from the preceding year of an individual who has set aside the reserve for special repairs referred to in paragraph (1) includes an amount for which two years have elapsed from the day following December 31 of the year that includes the day specified by Cabinet Order as the scheduled completion date of the special repairs pertaining to that specified ship with a reserve set (hereinafter referred to in this paragraph as the "reserve amount past the scheduled special repair date"), the amount equivalent to one-fifth of the amount of the reserve for special repairs pertaining to that specified ship with a reserve set as of December 31 of the year that includes the day on which those two years elapsed (where that amount exceeds the amount of the reserve for special repairs pertaining to that specified ship with a reserve set as of December 31 of that year, the amount equivalent to that amount of the reserve for special repairs) is, with regard to that reserve amount past the scheduled special repair date, included in gross revenue in calculating the amount of real estate income or the amount of business income for that year.
Where an individual who has set aside the reserve for special repairs referred to in paragraph (1) comes to fall under any of the cases listed in the following items, the amount equivalent to the amount specified in that item is included in gross revenue in calculating the amount of real estate income or the amount of business income for the year that includes the day on which the individual came to fall under that case.
where special repairs on a specified ship with a reserve set have been completed: the amount of the reserve for special repairs pertaining to that specified ship with a reserve set as of the day of the completion;
where it has become the case that special repairs on a specified ship with a reserve set will not be carried out: the amount of the reserve for special repairs pertaining to that specified ship with a reserve set as of the day on which that became the case;
where the individual has transferred or discontinued the whole of the business for which the specified ship with a reserve set is used: the amount of the reserve for special repairs as of the day of the transfer or discontinuation;
where the individual has reversed the amount of the reserve for special repairs in a case other than the cases referred to in the preceding two paragraphs, the preceding three items and the following paragraph: the amount equivalent to the amount reversed out of the amount of the reserve for special repairs as of the day of the reversal.
Where an individual who has set aside the reserve for special repairs referred to in paragraph (1) has had the approval for filing blue returns revoked, or has submitted a written notification to the effect that the individual will discontinue filing returns by blue return, the amount of the reserve for special repairs as of the day on which the fact that gave rise to the revocation of the approval occurred or the day on which the written notification was submitted (where the day on which the written notification was submitted falls in the year following the year in which the individual discontinued filing returns by blue return, December 31 of the year of that discontinuation) is included in gross revenue in calculating the amount of real estate income or the amount of business income for the year that includes that day. In this case, the provisions of the preceding three paragraphs and paragraph (8) do not apply.
The provisions of paragraph (1) apply only where the tax return contains a statement regarding the inclusion in necessary expenses of the amount to be included in necessary expenses pursuant to the provisions of that paragraph, and that tax return has a written statement concerning the calculation of the amount set aside referred to in that paragraph attached.
Where, upon the death of an individual who has set aside the reserve for special repairs referred to in paragraph (1), the individual's heir (including a universal legatee; hereinafter the same applies in this Section) has succeeded to the business of the individual pertaining to the reserve for special repairs referred to in that paragraph, if that heir is neither a person who may file a blue return for income tax for the year that includes the day of the death nor a person who has submitted the written application under Article 144 of the Income Tax Act (hereinafter referred to in this Article and Article 24-2 as the "written application for approval of blue returns"), the amount of the reserve for special repairs as of the day of the death is included in gross revenue in calculating the amount of real estate income or the amount of business income of the decedent (including the testator of a universal legacy) for that year.
In the case prescribed in the preceding paragraph, where the heir prescribed in that paragraph is a person who may file a blue return for income tax for the year that includes the day of the death prescribed in that paragraph or a person who has submitted the written application for approval of blue returns, the amount of the reserve for special repairs as of the day of the death is deemed to be the amount of the reserve for special repairs pertaining to that heir.
Where a person to whom the provisions of the preceding paragraph have been applied is a person who has submitted the written application for approval of blue returns for income tax for the year that includes the day of the death of the individual prescribed in that paragraph, if that application is dismissed, the amount of the reserve for special repairs referred to in that paragraph as of the day of the dismissal is included in gross revenue in calculating the amount of real estate income or the amount of business income of that person for the year that includes the day of that dismissal.