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Article 73Suspension of Completion and Renewal of Prescription

第七十三条(時効の完成猶予及び更新)

With regard to the part of a national tax pertaining to the dispositions listed in the following items, the prescription of the national tax collection right is not completed during the period specified in the respective items, and begins to run anew from the time that period has elapsed:

国税の徴収権の時効は、次の各号に掲げる処分に係る部分の国税については、当該各号に定める期間は完成せず、その期間を経過した時から新たにその進行を始める。

a reassessment or determination: the period until the due date for payment under the provisions of Article 35, paragraph (2), item (ii) (Payment of National Tax using the Self-Assessment System) of the national tax to be paid based on the reassessment or determination;

更正又は決定 その更正又は決定により納付すべき国税第三十五条第二項第二号(申告納税方式による国税等の納付)の規定による納期限までの期間

an assessment and determination regarding penalty tax for understatement, penalty tax for failure to file or heavy penalty tax (limited to heavy penalty tax under Article 68, paragraph (1), (2) or (4) (limited to the part pertaining to heavy penalty tax under paragraph (1) or (2) of that Article) (Heavy Penalty Tax)): the period until the due date for payment under the provisions of Article 35, paragraph (3) of these national taxes to be paid based on the assessment and determination;

過少申告加算税、無申告加算税又は重加算税(第六十八条第一項第二項又は第四項同条第一項又は第二項の重加算税に係る部分に限る。)(重加算税)の重加算税に限る。)に係る賦課決定 その賦課決定により納付すべきこれらの国税第三十五条第三項の規定による納期限までの期間

a notice relating to tax payment: the period until the time limit for payment designated in the notice;

納税に関する告知 その告知に指定された納付に関する期限までの期間

a demand: the period until the day on which 10 days have elapsed counting from the day on which the letter of demand or the written payment reminder for the demand was sent (or, if an attachment was made before that day pursuant to the provisions of Article 47, paragraph (2) (Requirements for Attachment) of the National Tax Collection Act, the day on which the attachment was made);

督促 督促状又は督促のための納付催告書を発した日から起算して十日を経過した日(同日前に国税徴収法第四十七条第二項(差押えの要件)の規定により差押えがされた場合には、そのされた日)までの期間

a request for share distribution: the period during which the request for share distribution is pending (excluding any period during which the notice under Article 82, paragraph (2) (Procedures for Request for Share Distribution) of the National Tax Collection Act has not been given).

交付要求 その交付要求がされている期間(国税徴収法第八十二条第二項(交付要求の手続)の通知がされていない期間があるときは、その期間を除く。)

Even if the compulsory liquidation procedure pertaining to the request for share distribution referred to in item (v) of the preceding paragraph is revoked, the effect of the suspension of completion and renewal of prescription under the provisions of that paragraph is not precluded.

前項第五号交付要求に係る強制換価手続が取り消された場合においても、同項の規定による時効の完成猶予及び更新は、その効力を妨げられない。

The prescription period of the national tax collection right pertaining to a national tax which a taxpayer has evaded in whole or in part or of which a taxpayer has received a refund in whole or in part through deception or other wrongful acts, or to income tax subject to the special provisions for departure from Japan, etc., does not run for two years from the statutory payment due date of the national tax; provided, however, that where any of the acts or dispositions listed in the following items have been carried out within two years from the day following the statutory payment due date, the prescription period commences to run from the day following the day specified in each item in relation to each part of the national tax to which such act or disposition pertains for the categories of acts or dispositions listed in the items, and where an act or disposition has been carried out by the statutory payment due date, the prescription commences to run from the day following the statutory payment due date in relation to each part of the national tax to which the act or disposition pertains:

国税の徴収権で、偽りその他不正の行為によりその全部若しくは一部の税額を免れ、若しくはその全部若しくは一部の税額の還付を受けた国税又は国外転出等特例の適用がある場合の所得税に係るものの時効は、当該国税の法定納期限から二年間は、進行しない。ただし、当該法定納期限の翌日から同日以後二年を経過する日までの期間内に次の各号に掲げる行為又は処分があつた場合においては当該各号に掲げる行為又は処分の区分に応じ当該行為又は処分に係る部分の国税ごとに当該各号に定める日の翌日から、当該法定納期限までに当該行為又は処分があつた場合においては当該行為又は処分に係る部分の国税ごとに当該法定納期限の翌日から進行する。

filing of a tax return:The day on which the return is filed;

納税申告書の提出 当該申告書が提出された日

a reassessment or determination, etc. (excluding an assessment and determination regarding penalty tax): the day on which the written notice of the reassessment or determination or the written notice of assessment and determination regarding the reassessment or determination, etc. is given (where notice of the assessment and determination is given orally in lieu of service of the written notice of assessment and determination regarding the reassessment or determination, etc., the day on which notice of the assessment and determination is given);

更正決定等加算税に係る賦課決定を除く。) 当該更正決定等に係る更正通知書若しくは決定通知書又は賦課決定通知書が発せられた日(当該更正決定等に係る賦課決定通知書の送達に代え、口頭で賦課決定の通知がされた場合には、当該賦課決定の通知がされた日)

a notice relating to tax payment (excluding a notice pertaining to national tax for which a written notice of assessment and determination has been given (including a notice pertaining to national tax for which notice of assessment and determination has been given orally in lieu of service of a written notice of assessment and determination)): the day on which the written notice of tax payment is given (where the notice is given orally in lieu of service of written notice, the day on which the notice is given orally); or

納税に関する告知(賦課決定通知書が発せられた国税に係るもの(賦課決定通知書の送達に代え、口頭で賦課決定の通知がされた国税に係るものを含む。)を除く。) 当該告知に係る納税告知書が発せられた日(当該告知が当該告知書の送達に代え、口頭でされた場合には、当該告知がされた日)

payment of a national withholding tax without receiving a notice of tax payment: the day on which the payment is made.

納税の告知を受けることなくされた源泉徴収等による国税の納付 当該納付の日

With regard to national tax subject to the postponement of tax payment, tax payment grace period or collection grace period or of a delinquent tax collection procedure execution grace period (including any delinquent tax and interest tax payable together with the national tax), the prescription period of the national tax collection right does not run during the period in which such postponement or grace period is effective.

国税の徴収権の時効は、延納納税の猶予又は徴収若しくは滞納処分に関する猶予に係る部分の国税(当該部分の国税に併せて納付すべき延滞税及び利子税を含む。)につき、その延納又は猶予がされている期間内は、進行しない。

When the prescription of the national tax collection right for a national tax (excluding accessory tax, negligence tax and expenses for the delinquent tax collection procedure for national tax) is not completed or begins to run anew, the prescription of the national tax collection right for the delinquent tax or interest tax on the part of the national tax for which the prescription is not completed or begins to run anew is not completed or begins to run anew.

国税附帯税、過怠税及び国税の滞納処分費を除く。)についての国税の徴収権の時効が完成せず、又は新たにその進行を始めるときは、その完成せず、又は新たにその進行を始める部分の国税に係る延滞税又は利子税についての国税の徴収権の時効は、完成せず、又は新たにその進行を始める。

When a national tax (excluding accessory tax, negligence tax and expenses for the delinquent tax collection procedure for national tax) has been paid, the prescription of the national tax collection right for the delinquent tax or interest tax on the paid part of the national tax begins to run anew from the time of the payment.

国税附帯税、過怠税及び国税の滞納処分費を除く。)が納付されたときは、その納付された部分の国税に係る延滞税又は利子税についての国税の徴収権の時効は、その納付の時から新たにその進行を始める。

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