# 学校教育法 / School Education Act — 第百三十四条 (Article 134)

- Law: 学校教育法 (School Education Act), 昭和二十二年法律第二十六号
- English title "School Education Act": Ministry of Justice translation
- Kind: Act — the distinction between 法律 (Act), 政令 (Cabinet Order), 省令 (Ministerial Order) and 条例 (local ordinance) decides who may issue it and what it may say.
- Provision: 第百三十四条 (Article 134) — address `art-134`
- Text in force since: 2026-06-17
- URL (the page that opens at this provision): https://japanlaw.org/ja/school-education-act/art-134
- Permanent URL (e-Gov law ID, never renamed): https://japanlaw.org/l/322AC0000000026/art-134
- Every provision below carries its address and both URLs on the line under it.
- Japanese text: e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁). English: as marked on each line below.

Only the Japanese as published by the government has legal effect; the text
below is a copy of it. Every English rendering below is a translation and
says which kind: the Ministry of Justice's translation, or this
site's machine translation, whose model and date the Sources list names.
They are never merged and never substituted for one another.

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### 第百三十四条
<sup>art-134 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/school-education-act/art-134 · https://japanlaw.org/l/322AC0000000026/art-134</sup>

**第一項**  第一条に掲げるもの以外のもので、学校教育に類する教育を行うもの（当該教育を行うにつき他の法律に特別の規定があるもの及び第百二十四条に規定する専修学校の教育を行うものを除く。）は、各種学校とする。
<sup>art-134/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/school-education-act/art-134/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/322AC0000000026/art-134/par-1</sup>
Miscellaneous schools are to provide education similar to school education, other than those stated in Article 1 (except what is provided in other laws for providing the relevant education, and what provides specialized training college education provided for in Article 124).
<sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

**第二項**  第四条第一項前段、第五条から第七条まで、第九条から第十一条まで、第十三条第一項、第十四条、第四十二条第一項、第四十三条及び第四十四条の規定は、各種学校に準用する。この場合において、第四条第一項前段中「次の各号に掲げる学校」とあるのは「市町村の設置する各種学校又は私立の各種学校」と、「当該各号に定める者」とあるのは「都道府県の教育委員会又は都道府県知事」と、第十条中「大学及び高等専門学校にあつては文部科学大臣に、大学及び高等専門学校以外の学校にあつては都道府県知事に」とあるのは「都道府県知事に」と、第十三条第一項中「第四条第一項各号に掲げる学校」とあるのは「市町村の設置する各種学校又は私立の各種学校」と、「同項各号に定める者」とあるのは「都道府県の教育委員会又は都道府県知事」と、同項第二号中「その者」とあるのは「当該都道府県の教育委員会又は都道府県知事」と、第十四条中「大学及び高等専門学校以外の市町村の設置する学校については都道府県の教育委員会、大学及び高等専門学校以外の私立学校については都道府県知事」とあるのは「市町村の設置する各種学校については都道府県の教育委員会、私立の各種学校については都道府県知事」と読み替えるものとする。
<sup>art-134/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/school-education-act/art-134/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/322AC0000000026/art-134/par-2</sup>
The first sentence of Article 4, paragraph (1), Articles 5 through 7, Articles 9 through 11, Article 13, paragraph (1), Article 14, Article 42, paragraph (1), and Articles 43 and 44 apply mutatis mutandis to miscellaneous schools. In this case, the phrase "schools stated in the following items" in the first sentence of Article 4, paragraph (1) and the phrase "a person specified in those items" in that sentence are deemed to be replaced with "miscellaneous schools established by municipalities or private miscellaneous schools" and "the prefectural board of education or prefectural governor," respectively; the phrase "and universities and colleges of technology must notify the Minister of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology, and schools other than a university or college of technology must notify the prefectural governor" in Article 10 is deemed to be replaced with "and must notify the prefectural governor"; the phrase "schools stated in each item of Article 4, paragraph (1)" and the phrase "the respective persons specified in each item of that paragraph" in Article 13, paragraph (1) are deemed to be replaced with "miscellaneous schools established by municipalities or private miscellaneous schools" and "the prefectural board of education or prefectural governor," respectively; the phrase "the person" in item (ii) of that paragraph is deemed to be replaced with "the relevant prefectural board of education or prefectural governor"; and the phrase "the prefectural board of education for schools established by municipalities except universities and colleges of technology, and the prefectural governor for private schools except universities and colleges of technology" in Article 14 is deemed to be replaced with "the prefectural board of education for miscellaneous schools established by municipalities, and the prefectural governor for private miscellaneous schools".
<sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

**第三項**  前項のほか、各種学校に関し必要な事項は、文部科学大臣が、これを定める。
<sup>art-134/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/school-education-act/art-134/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/l/322AC0000000026/art-134/par-3</sup>
Beyond the matters referred to in the preceding paragraph, necessary matters regarding miscellaneous schools are to be prescribed by the Minister of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology.
<sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

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## Cites
- art-134/par-1: 第一条 → 学校教育法 第一条 (Article 1), art-1 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/school-education-act/art-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/322AC0000000026/art-1
- art-134/par-1: 第百二十四条 → 学校教育法 第百二十四条 (Article 124), art-124 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/school-education-act/art-124 · https://japanlaw.org/l/322AC0000000026/art-124
- art-134/par-2: 第四条第一項 → 学校教育法 第四条第一項 (Article 4, paragraph (1)), art-4/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/school-education-act/art-4/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/322AC0000000026/art-4/par-1
- art-134/par-2: 第五条から第七条まで → 学校教育法 第五条 (Article 5), art-5 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/school-education-act/art-5 · https://japanlaw.org/l/322AC0000000026/art-5
- art-134/par-2: 第五条から第七条まで → 学校教育法 第六条 (Article 6), art-6 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/school-education-act/art-6 · https://japanlaw.org/l/322AC0000000026/art-6
- art-134/par-2: 第五条から第七条まで → 学校教育法 第七条 (Article 7), art-7 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/school-education-act/art-7 · https://japanlaw.org/l/322AC0000000026/art-7
- art-134/par-2: 第九条から第十一条まで → 学校教育法 第十条 (Article 10), art-10 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/school-education-act/art-10 · https://japanlaw.org/l/322AC0000000026/art-10
- art-134/par-2: 第九条から第十一条まで → 学校教育法 第十一条 (Article 11), art-11 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/school-education-act/art-11 · https://japanlaw.org/l/322AC0000000026/art-11
- art-134/par-2: 第九条から第十一条まで → 学校教育法 第九条 (Article 9), art-9 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/school-education-act/art-9 · https://japanlaw.org/l/322AC0000000026/art-9
- art-134/par-2: 第十三条第一項 → 学校教育法 第十三条第一項 (Article 13, paragraph (1)), art-13/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/school-education-act/art-13/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/322AC0000000026/art-13/par-1
- art-134/par-2: 第十四条 → 学校教育法 第十四条 (Article 14), art-14 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/school-education-act/art-14 · https://japanlaw.org/l/322AC0000000026/art-14
- art-134/par-2: 第四十二条第一項 → 学校教育法 第四十二条第一項 (Article 42, paragraph (1)), art-42/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/school-education-act/art-42/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/322AC0000000026/art-42/par-1
- art-134/par-2: 第四十三条 → 学校教育法 第四十三条 (Article 43), art-43 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/school-education-act/art-43 · https://japanlaw.org/l/322AC0000000026/art-43
- art-134/par-2: 第四十四条 → 学校教育法 第四十四条 (Article 44), art-44 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/school-education-act/art-44 · https://japanlaw.org/l/322AC0000000026/art-44
- art-134/par-2: 同項第二号 → 学校教育法 第十三条第一項第二号 (Article 13, paragraph (1), item (ii)), art-13/par-1/item-2 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/school-education-act/art-13/par-1/item-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/322AC0000000026/art-13/par-1/item-2
- art-134/par-3: 前項 → 学校教育法 第百三十四条第二項 (Article 134, paragraph (2)), art-134/par-2 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/school-education-act/art-134/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/322AC0000000026/art-134/par-2

## Cited by

8 provisions cite this one. No official source publishes this direction.

- 学校教育法 第百三十四条第三項 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/school-education-act/art-134/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/l/322AC0000000026/art-134/par-3
- 学校教育法 第百四十三条第一項 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/school-education-act/art-143/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/322AC0000000026/art-143/par-1
- 学校教育法 附則第二条第二項（各種学校等に関する経過措置） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/school-education-act/suppl-3501-59/art-2/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/322AC0000000026/suppl-3501-59/art-2/par-2
- 所得税法 第二条第一項第三十二号ロ（定義） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/income-tax-act/art-2/par-1/item-32/sub-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/340AC0000000033/art-2/par-1/item-32/sub-2
- 消費税法 別表第二第十一号ハ — https://japanlaw.org/ja/consumption-tax-act/appdx-2/item-11/sub-3 · https://japanlaw.org/l/363AC0000000108/appdx-2/item-11/sub-3
- 租税特別措置法 第七十条の二の二第二項第一号イ（直系尊属から教育資金の一括贈与を受けた場合の贈与税の非課税） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/special-taxation-measures-act/art-70-2-2/par-2/item-1/sub-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/332AC0000000026/art-70-2-2/par-2/item-1/sub-1
- 障害者の雇用の促進等に関する法律 第四十九条第一項第七号ロ（納付金関係業務） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/employment-of-persons-with-disabilities-act/art-49/par-1/item-7/sub-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/335AC0000000123/art-49/par-1/item-7/sub-2
- 雇用保険法 第六条第一項第四号（適用除外） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/employment-insurance-act/art-6/par-1/item-4 · https://japanlaw.org/l/349AC0000000116/art-6/par-1/item-4

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## Sources

- e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁) — 学校教育法 — the text in force from 2026-06-17 (https://laws.e-gov.go.jp/law/322AC0000000026/20260617_508AC0000000037), retrieved 2026-10-19
- Japanese Law Translation Database System, Ministry of Justice (法務省) — School Education Act — Ministry of Justice translation (https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/4743/tb), retrieved 2026-10-19
- claude-sonnet-5-5 — Machine translation, batch school-education-act-20261019T143843-001, translated 2026-10-19
- This site's parser, version 210 — 学校教育法 — structure, counts, cross-references and defined terms, computed 2026-10-19
