# 道路交通法 / Road Traffic Act — 第百八条の三の五 (Article 108-3-5) - Law: 道路交通法 (Road Traffic Act), 昭和三十五年法律第百五号 - English title "Road Traffic Act": Ministry of Justice translation - Kind: Act — the distinction between 法律 (Act), 政令 (Cabinet Order), 省令 (Ministerial Order) and 条例 (local ordinance) decides who may issue it and what it may say. - Provision: 第百八条の三の五 (Article 108-3-5)（特定小型原動機付自転車運転者講習等の受講命令） — address `art-108-3-5` - Text in force since: 2026-07-21 - URL (the page that opens at this provision): https://japanlaw.org/ja/road-traffic-act/art-108-3-5 - Permanent URL (e-Gov law ID, never renamed): https://japanlaw.org/l/335AC0000000105/art-108-3-5 - Every provision below carries its address and both URLs on the line under it. - Japanese text: e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁). English: as marked on each line below. Only the Japanese as published by the government has legal effect; the text below is a copy of it. Every English rendering below is a translation and says which kind: the Ministry of Justice's translation, or this site's machine translation, whose model and date the Sources list names. They are never merged and never substituted for one another. --- ### 第百八条の三の五（特定小型原動機付自転車運転者講習等の受講命令） — Ordering Persons to Undergo Specified Small Motorized Bicycle Rider Training, etc. caption: machine translation, not official art-108-3-5 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/road-traffic-act/art-108-3-5 · https://japanlaw.org/l/335AC0000000105/art-108-3-5 **第一項** 公安委員会は、特定小型原動機付自転車の運転に関しこの法律若しくはこの法律に基づく命令の規定又はこの法律の規定に基づく処分に違反する行為であつて道路における交通の危険を生じさせるおそれのあるものとして政令で定めるもの（次条において「特定小型原動機付自転車危険行為」という。）を反復してした者が、更に特定小型原動機付自転車を運転することが道路における交通の危険を生じさせるおそれがあると認めるときは、内閣府令で定めるところにより、その者に対し、三月を超えない範囲内で期間を定めて、当該期間内に行われる第百八条の二第一項第十五号に掲げる講習（次条において「特定小型原動機付自転車運転者講習」という。）を受けるべき旨を命ずることができる。 art-108-3-5/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/road-traffic-act/art-108-3-5/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/335AC0000000105/art-108-3-5/par-1 If a person has repeatedly engaged in conduct, when driving a specified small motorized bicycle, that violates this Act, an order under this Act, or a measure under this Act, and which Cabinet Order prescribes as likely to cause a road traffic hazard (referred to as "dangerous conduct on a specified small motorized bicycle" in the following Article), and the public safety commission finds that the person's driving of a specified small motorized bicycle is likely to cause further road traffic hazards, it may order the person to undergo the training prescribed in Article 108-2, paragraph (1), item (xv) (referred to as "specified small motorized bicycle rider training" in the following Article) within a period of up to three months that it fixes, pursuant to Cabinet Office Order. machine translation, not official **第二項** 公安委員会は、自転車の運転に関しこの法律若しくはこの法律に基づく命令の規定又はこの法律の規定に基づく処分に違反する行為であつて道路における交通の危険を生じさせるおそれのあるものとして政令で定めるもの（次条において「自転車危険行為」という。）を反復してした者が、更に自転車を運転することが道路における交通の危険を生じさせるおそれがあると認めるときは、内閣府令で定めるところにより、その者に対し、三月を超えない範囲内で期間を定めて、当該期間内に行われる第百八条の二第一項第十六号に掲げる講習（次条において「自転車運転者講習」という。）を受けるべき旨を命ずることができる。 art-108-3-5/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/road-traffic-act/art-108-3-5/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/335AC0000000105/art-108-3-5/par-2 If a person has repeatedly engaged in conduct, when riding a bicycle, that violates this Act, an order under this Act, or a measure under this Act, and which Cabinet Order prescribes as likely to cause a road traffic hazard (referred to as "dangerous conduct on a bicycle" in the following Article), and the public safety commission finds that the person's bicycle riding is likely to cause further road traffic hazards, it may order the person to undergo the training prescribed in Article 108-2, paragraph (1), item (xvi) (referred to as "bicycle rider training" in the following Article) within a period of up to three months that it fixes, pursuant to Cabinet Office Order. machine translation, not official --- ## Cites - art-108-3-5/par-1: 次条 → 道路交通法 第百八条の三の六 (Article 108-3-6), art-108-3-6 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/road-traffic-act/art-108-3-6 · https://japanlaw.org/l/335AC0000000105/art-108-3-6 - art-108-3-5/par-1: 第百八条の二第一項第十五号 → 道路交通法 第百八条の二第一項第十五号 (Article 108-2, paragraph (1), item (xv)), art-108-2/par-1/item-15 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/road-traffic-act/art-108-2/par-1/item-15 · https://japanlaw.org/l/335AC0000000105/art-108-2/par-1/item-15 - art-108-3-5/par-2: 次条 → 道路交通法 第百八条の三の六 (Article 108-3-6), art-108-3-6 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/road-traffic-act/art-108-3-6 · https://japanlaw.org/l/335AC0000000105/art-108-3-6 - art-108-3-5/par-2: 第百八条の二第一項第十六号 → 道路交通法 第百八条の二第一項第十六号 (Article 108-2, paragraph (1), item (xvi)), art-108-2/par-1/item-16 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/road-traffic-act/art-108-2/par-1/item-16 · https://japanlaw.org/l/335AC0000000105/art-108-2/par-1/item-16 ## Cited by 4 provisions cite this one. No official source publishes this direction. - 道路交通法 第百八条の三の六第一項（特定小型原動機付自転車運転者講習等の受講命令等の報告） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/road-traffic-act/art-108-3-6/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/335AC0000000105/art-108-3-6/par-1 - 道路交通法 第百二十条第一項第十七号 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/road-traffic-act/art-120/par-1/item-17 · https://japanlaw.org/l/335AC0000000105/art-120/par-1/item-17 - 道路交通法 附則第五条第一項（自転車運転者講習の受講命令に関する経過措置） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/road-traffic-act/suppl-4251-43/art-5/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/335AC0000000105/suppl-4251-43/art-5/par-1 - 道路交通法 附則第四条第一項（特定小型原動機付自転車運転者講習の受講命令に関する経過措置） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/road-traffic-act/suppl-5041-32/art-4/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/335AC0000000105/suppl-5041-32/art-4/par-1 --- ## Sources - e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁) — 道路交通法 — the text in force from 2026-07-21 (https://laws.e-gov.go.jp/law/335AC0000000105/20260721_508AC0000000052), retrieved 2026-10-13 - Japanese Law Translation Database System, Ministry of Justice (法務省) — Road Traffic Act — Ministry of Justice translation (https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/2962/tb), retrieved 2026-10-13 - claude-sonnet-5-5 — Machine translation, batch road-traffic-act-20261013T073427-015, translated 2026-10-13 - This site's parser, version 190 — 道路交通法 — structure, counts, cross-references and defined terms, computed 2026-10-13