# 人事訴訟法 / Personal Status Litigation Act — 第三十二条 (Article 32)

This is the Markdown twin of https://japanlaw.org/ja/personal-status-litigation-act/art-32. Every law, and how to address a provision: https://japanlaw.org/llms.txt. The same laws as MCP tools (no sign-in): https://japanlaw.org/mcp.

- Law: 人事訴訟法 (Personal Status Litigation Act), 平成十五年法律第百九号
- English title "Personal Status Litigation Act": Ministry of Justice translation
- Kind: Act — the distinction between 法律 (Act), 政令 (Cabinet Order), 省令 (Ministerial Order) and 条例 (local ordinance) decides who may issue it and what it may say.
- Provision: 第三十二条 (Article 32)（附帯処分についての裁判等） — address `art-32`
- Text in force since: 2026-06-24
- URL (the page that opens at this provision): https://japanlaw.org/ja/personal-status-litigation-act/art-32
- Permanent URL (e-Gov law ID, never renamed): https://japanlaw.org/l/415AC0000000109/art-32
- Every provision below carries its address and both URLs on the line under it.
- Japanese text: e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁). English: as marked on each line below.

Only the Japanese as published by the government has legal effect; the text
below is a copy of it. Every English rendering below is a translation and
says which kind: the Ministry of Justice's translation, or this
site's machine translation, whose model and date the Sources list names.
They are never merged and never substituted for one another.

---

### 第三十二条（附帯処分についての裁判等） — (Judicial Decisions on Ancillary Disposition)
<sup>caption: Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>
<sup>art-32 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/personal-status-litigation-act/art-32 · https://japanlaw.org/l/415AC0000000109/art-32</sup>

  **第一項**  裁判所は、申立てにより、夫婦の一方が他の一方に対して提起した婚姻の取消し又は離婚の訴えに係る請求を認容する判決において、子の監護者の指定その他の子の監護に関する処分、財産の分与に関する処分、親権行使者（民法第八百二十四条の二第三項の規定により単独で親権を行使する者をいう。第四項において同じ。）の指定（婚姻の取消し又は離婚に伴って親権を行う必要がある事項に係るものに限る。同項において同じ。）又は厚生年金保険法（昭和二十九年法律第百十五号）第七十八条の二第二項の規定による処分（以下「附帯処分」と総称する。）についての裁判をしなければならない。
  <sup>art-32/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/personal-status-litigation-act/art-32/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/415AC0000000109/art-32/par-1</sup>
  On petition, in a judgment upholding a claim relating to an action to rescind a marriage or an action for divorce filed by either the husband or the wife against the other, the court must make a judicial decision designating the custodial parent and disposing of other such matters related to child custody; disposing of matters related to the distribution of property; designating the person exercising parental authority alone (meaning a person who exercises parental authority alone pursuant to Article 824-2, paragraph (3) of the Civil Code; the same applies in paragraph (4)) (limited to designation concerning matters for which parental authority needs to be exercised in connection with the rescission of the marriage or divorce; the same applies in that paragraph); or disposing of matters under the provisions of Article 78-2, paragraph (2) of the Employees' Pension Insurance Act (Act No. 115 of 1954) (collectively referred to below as "ancillary disposition").
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **第二項**  前項の場合においては、裁判所は、同項の判決において、当事者に対し、子の引渡し又は金銭の支払その他の財産上の給付その他の給付を命ずることができる。
  <sup>art-32/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/personal-status-litigation-act/art-32/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/415AC0000000109/art-32/par-2</sup>
  In a case as referred to in the preceding paragraph, the court, in the judgment referred to in that paragraph, may order a party to hand over a child or to provide an economic or other benefit, including by paying money.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

  **第三項**  前項の規定は、裁判所が婚姻の取消し又は離婚の訴えに係る請求を認容する判決において親権者の指定についての裁判をする場合について準用する。
  <sup>art-32/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/personal-status-litigation-act/art-32/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/l/415AC0000000109/art-32/par-3</sup>
  The provisions of the preceding paragraph apply mutatis mutandis to a case in which the court makes a judicial decision designating the person with parental authority in a judgment upholding the claim in an action to rescind a marriage or an action for divorce.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

  **第四項**  裁判所は、第一項の子の監護者の指定その他の子の監護に関する処分についての裁判若しくは親権行使者の指定についての裁判又は前項の親権者の指定についての裁判をするに当たっては、子が十五歳以上であるときは、その子の陳述を聴かなければならない。
  <sup>art-32/par-4 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/personal-status-litigation-act/art-32/par-4 · https://japanlaw.org/l/415AC0000000109/art-32/par-4</sup>
  In order to make a judicial decision as referred to in paragraph (1) designating the custodial parent and disposing of other matters related to child custody or a judicial decision designating the person exercising parental authority alone, or a judicial decision as referred to in the preceding paragraph designating the person with parental authority, the court must hear the child's statement, if the child is 15 years of age or older.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

---

## Cites
- art-32/par-1: 民法第八百二十四条の二第三項 → 民法 第八百二十四条の二第三項 (Article 824-2, paragraph (3)), art-824-2/par-3 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/civil-code/art-824-2/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/l/129AC0000000089/art-824-2/par-3
- art-32/par-1: 第四項 → 人事訴訟法 第三十二条第四項 (Article 32, paragraph (4)), art-32/par-4 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/personal-status-litigation-act/art-32/par-4 · https://japanlaw.org/l/415AC0000000109/art-32/par-4
- art-32/par-1: 厚生年金保険法（昭和二十九年法律第百十五号）第七十八条の二第二項 → 厚生年金保険法 第七十八条の二第二項 (Article 78-2, paragraph (2)), art-78-2/par-2 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/employees-pension-insurance-act/art-78-2/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/329AC0000000115/art-78-2/par-2
- art-32/par-2: 前項 → 人事訴訟法 第三十二条第一項 (Article 32, paragraph (1)), art-32/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/personal-status-litigation-act/art-32/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/415AC0000000109/art-32/par-1
- art-32/par-3: 前項 → 人事訴訟法 第三十二条第二項 (Article 32, paragraph (2)), art-32/par-2 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/personal-status-litigation-act/art-32/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/415AC0000000109/art-32/par-2
- art-32/par-4: 第一項 → 人事訴訟法 第三十二条第一項 (Article 32, paragraph (1)), art-32/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/personal-status-litigation-act/art-32/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/415AC0000000109/art-32/par-1
- art-32/par-4: 前項 → 人事訴訟法 第三十二条第三項 (Article 32, paragraph (3)), art-32/par-3 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/personal-status-litigation-act/art-32/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/l/415AC0000000109/art-32/par-3

## Cited by

16 provisions cite this one. No official source publishes this direction.

- 人事訴訟法 第三条の四第一項（子の監護に関する処分についての裁判に係る事件等の管轄権） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/personal-status-litigation-act/art-3-4/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/415AC0000000109/art-3-4/par-1
- 人事訴訟法 第三条の四第二項（子の監護に関する処分についての裁判に係る事件等の管轄権） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/personal-status-litigation-act/art-3-4/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/415AC0000000109/art-3-4/par-2
- 人事訴訟法 第三十二条第一項（附帯処分についての裁判等） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/personal-status-litigation-act/art-32/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/415AC0000000109/art-32/par-1
- 人事訴訟法 第三十二条第二項（附帯処分についての裁判等） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/personal-status-litigation-act/art-32/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/415AC0000000109/art-32/par-2
- 人事訴訟法 第三十二条第三項（附帯処分についての裁判等） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/personal-status-litigation-act/art-32/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/l/415AC0000000109/art-32/par-3
- 人事訴訟法 第三十二条第四項（附帯処分についての裁判等） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/personal-status-litigation-act/art-32/par-4 · https://japanlaw.org/l/415AC0000000109/art-32/par-4
- 人事訴訟法 第三十三条第一項（事実の調査） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/personal-status-litigation-act/art-33/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/415AC0000000109/art-33/par-1
- 人事訴訟法 第三十四条の三第一項（情報開示命令） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/personal-status-litigation-act/art-34-3/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/415AC0000000109/art-34-3/par-1
- 人事訴訟法 第三十四条の三第二項（情報開示命令） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/personal-status-litigation-act/art-34-3/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/415AC0000000109/art-34-3/par-2
- 人事訴訟法 第三十四条の四第一項（判決前の親子交流の試行的実施） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/personal-status-litigation-act/art-34-4/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/415AC0000000109/art-34-4/par-1
- 人事訴訟法 第三十七条第一項 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/personal-status-litigation-act/art-37/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/415AC0000000109/art-37/par-1
- 人事訴訟法 第三十八条第一項（履行の勧告） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/personal-status-litigation-act/art-38/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/415AC0000000109/art-38/par-1
- 人事訴訟法 第三十八条第四項（履行の勧告） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/personal-status-litigation-act/art-38/par-4 · https://japanlaw.org/l/415AC0000000109/art-38/par-4
- 人事訴訟法 第三十九条第一項（履行命令） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/personal-status-litigation-act/art-39/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/415AC0000000109/art-39/par-1
- 人事訴訟法 第三十九条第三項（履行命令） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/personal-status-litigation-act/art-39/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/l/415AC0000000109/art-39/par-3
- 人事訴訟法 附則第八条第一項（附帯処分等に係る事実の調査及び履行の確保に関する経過措置） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/personal-status-litigation-act/suppl-4151-109/art-8/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/415AC0000000109/suppl-4151-109/art-8/par-1

---

## Sources

- e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁) — 人事訴訟法 — the text in force from 2026-06-24 (https://laws.e-gov.go.jp/law/415AC0000000109/20260624_508AC0000000046), retrieved 2026-11-02
- Japanese Law Translation Database System, Ministry of Justice (法務省) — Personal Status Litigation Act — Ministry of Justice translation (https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/5166/tb), retrieved 2026-11-02
- claude-sonnet-5-5 — Machine translation, batch personal-status-litigation-act-20261102T174633-001, translated 2026-11-03
- claude-sonnet-5-5, corrected on review by claude-opus-5-5 — Machine translation corrected on review, batch personal-status-litigation-act-20261102T174633-001, translated 2026-11-03
- This site's parser, version 220 — 人事訴訟法 — structure, counts, cross-references and defined terms, computed 2026-11-02
