# 国民健康保険法 / National Health Insurance Act — 第百二十三条の二 (Article 123-2)

- Law: 国民健康保険法 (National Health Insurance Act), 昭和三十三年法律第百九十二号
- English title "National Health Insurance Act": Ministry of Justice translation
- Kind: Act — the distinction between 法律 (Act), 政令 (Cabinet Order), 省令 (Ministerial Order) and 条例 (local ordinance) decides who may issue it and what it may say.
- Provision: 第百二十三条の二 (Article 123-2) — address `art-123-2`
- Text in force since: 2026-10-01
- URL (the page that opens at this provision): https://japanlaw.org/ja/national-health-insurance-act/art-123-2
- Permanent URL (e-Gov law ID, never renamed): https://japanlaw.org/l/333AC0000000192/art-123-2
- Every provision below carries its address and both URLs on the line under it.
- Japanese text: e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁). English: as marked on each line below.

Only the Japanese as published by the government has legal effect; the text
below is a copy of it. Every English rendering below is a translation and
says which kind: the Ministry of Justice's translation, or this
site's machine translation, whose model and date the Sources list names.
They are never merged and never substituted for one another.

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### 第百二十三条の二
<sup>art-123-2 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/national-health-insurance-act/art-123-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/333AC0000000192/art-123-2</sup>

**第一項**  法人（法人でない社団又は財団で代表者又は管理人の定めがあるもの（以下この条において「人格のない社団等」という。）を含む。以下この項において同じ。）の代表者（人格のない社団等の管理人を含む。）又は法人若しくは人の代理人、使用人その他の従業者が、その法人又は人の業務に関して、第百二十一条の二又は第百二十二条の二の違反行為をしたときは、行為者を罰するほか、その法人又は人に対しても、各本条の罰金刑を科する。
<sup>art-123-2/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/national-health-insurance-act/art-123-2/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/333AC0000000192/art-123-2/par-1</sup>
When a representative of a juridical person (including an association or foundation that is not a juridical person that has a representative or manager designated (hereinafter referred to as an "association or foundation without legal personality" in this Article); the same applies hereinafter in this paragraph) (including the manager of an association or foundation without legal personality), or an agent, staff member or other employee of a juridical person or of a person, commits a violation of Article 121-2 or Article 122-2 in connection with the business of that juridical person or person, the fine prescribed in the respective Articles is also imposed on that juridical person or person, in addition to punishing the offender.
<sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

**第二項**  人格のない社団等について前項の規定の適用がある場合には、その代表者又は管理人がその訴訟行為につき当該人格のない社団等を代表するほか、法人を被告人又は被疑者とする場合の刑事訴訟に関する法律の規定を準用する。
<sup>art-123-2/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/national-health-insurance-act/art-123-2/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/333AC0000000192/art-123-2/par-2</sup>
Where the provisions of the preceding paragraph apply to an association or foundation without legal personality, in addition to the representative or manager of the association or foundation without legal personality representing it in its litigation acts, the provisions of laws and regulations concerning criminal procedure in the case where a juridical person is the accused or suspect apply mutatis mutandis.
<sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

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## Cites
- art-123-2/par-1: この条 → 国民健康保険法 第百二十三条の二 (Article 123-2), art-123-2 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/national-health-insurance-act/art-123-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/333AC0000000192/art-123-2
- art-123-2/par-1: この項 → 国民健康保険法 第百二十三条の二第一項 (Article 123-2, paragraph (1)), art-123-2/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/national-health-insurance-act/art-123-2/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/333AC0000000192/art-123-2/par-1
- art-123-2/par-1: 第百二十一条の二 → 国民健康保険法 第百二十一条の二 (Article 121-2), art-121-2 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/national-health-insurance-act/art-121-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/333AC0000000192/art-121-2
- art-123-2/par-1: 第百二十二条の二 → 国民健康保険法 第百二十二条の二 (Article 122-2), art-122-2 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/national-health-insurance-act/art-122-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/333AC0000000192/art-122-2
- art-123-2/par-2: 前項 → 国民健康保険法 第百二十三条の二第一項 (Article 123-2, paragraph (1)), art-123-2/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/national-health-insurance-act/art-123-2/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/333AC0000000192/art-123-2/par-1

## Cited by

2 provisions cite this one. No official source publishes this direction.

- 国民健康保険法 第百二十三条の二第一項 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/national-health-insurance-act/art-123-2/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/333AC0000000192/art-123-2/par-1
- 国民健康保険法 第百二十三条の二第二項 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/national-health-insurance-act/art-123-2/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/333AC0000000192/art-123-2/par-2

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## Sources

- e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁) — 国民健康保険法 — the text in force from 2026-10-01 (https://laws.e-gov.go.jp/law/333AC0000000192/20261001_507AC0000000087), retrieved 2026-10-17
- Japanese Law Translation Database System, Ministry of Justice (法務省) — National Health Insurance Act — Ministry of Justice translation (https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/2453/tb), retrieved 2026-10-17
- claude-sonnet-5-5 — Machine translation, batch national-health-insurance-act-20261017T183826-011, translated 2026-10-18
- This site's parser, version 209 — 国民健康保険法 — structure, counts, cross-references and defined terms, computed 2026-10-17
