# 出入国管理及び難民認定法 / Immigration Control and Refugee Recognition Act — 第五十五条の十 (Article 55-10)

This is the Markdown twin of https://japanlaw.org/ja/immigration-control-act/art-55-10. Every law, and how to address a provision: https://japanlaw.org/llms.txt. The same laws as MCP tools (no sign-in): https://japanlaw.org/mcp.

- Law: 出入国管理及び難民認定法 (Immigration Control and Refugee Recognition Act), 昭和二十六年政令第三百十九号
- English title "Immigration Control and Refugee Recognition Act": Ministry of Justice translation
- Kind: Act — the distinction between 法律 (Act), 政令 (Cabinet Order), 省令 (Ministerial Order) and 条例 (local ordinance) decides who may issue it and what it may say.
- Issued as a Cabinet Order and given the force of an Act, which is why its number says 政令: Some rules made during the Allied occupation were issued as Cabinet Orders, as orders implementing Japan's acceptance of the Potsdam Declaration, and an Act passed in 1952 gave them the force of an Act. They keep the Cabinet Order number they were issued under, which is why e-Gov lists the law as an Act while its number says 政令 (Cabinet Order). The Immigration Control and Refugee Recognition Act (出入国管理及び難民認定法) is one: it was promulgated in 1951 as the Immigration Control Order (出入国管理令), Cabinet Order No. 319 of 1951, has had the force of an Act under Article 4 of Act No. 126 of 1952, took its present title on 1 January 1982, and every amendment on e-Gov's record of it was made by an Act.
- Provision: 第五十五条の十 (Article 55-10)（入国者収容所等視察委員会） — address `art-55-10`
- Text in force since: 2026-10-01
- URL (the page that opens at this provision): https://japanlaw.org/ja/immigration-control-act/art-55-10
- Permanent URL (e-Gov law ID, never renamed): https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-55-10
- Every provision below carries its address and both URLs on the line under it.
- Japanese text: e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁). English: as marked on each line below.

Only the Japanese as published by the government has legal effect; the text
below is a copy of it. Every English rendering below is a translation and
says which kind: the Ministry of Justice's translation, or this
site's machine translation, whose model and date the Sources list names.
They are never merged and never substituted for one another.

---

### 第五十五条の十（入国者収容所等視察委員会） — (Immigration Detention Facilities Visiting Committee)
<sup>caption: Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>
<sup>art-55-10 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/immigration-control-act/art-55-10 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-55-10</sup>

  **第一項**  法務省令で定める出入国在留管理官署に、入国者収容所等視察委員会（以下この節において「委員会」という。）を置く。
  <sup>art-55-10/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/immigration-control-act/art-55-10/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-55-10/par-1</sup>
  An Immigration Detention Facilities Visiting Committee (hereinafter referred to as the "Committee" in this Section) is established in each immigration services office specified by Ministry of Justice Order.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **第二項**  委員会は、入国者収容所等の適正な運営に資するため、法務省令で定める担当区域内にある入国者収容所等を視察し、その運営に関し、入国者収容所長等に対して意見を述べるものとする。
  <sup>art-55-10/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/immigration-control-act/art-55-10/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-55-10/par-2</sup>
  In order to contribute to the proper administration of immigration detention facilities, the committee is to inspect the immigration detention facilities in the area it is in charge of as provided by Ministry of Justice Order and state its opinion regarding their administration to the director of the immigration detention facilities.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

## Cited by

2 provisions cite this one. No official source publishes this direction.

- 出入国管理及び難民認定法 第五十五条の十四第一項（出国待機施設の視察等） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/immigration-control-act/art-55-14/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-55-14/par-1
- 出入国管理及び難民認定法施行規則 第五十条の四第一項（入国者収容所等視察委員会の置かれる出入国在留管理官署等） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/immigration-control-act-enforcement-regulation/art-50-4/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/356M50000010054/art-50-4/par-1

---

## Sources

- e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁) — 出入国管理及び難民認定法 — the text in force from 2026-10-01 (https://laws.e-gov.go.jp/law/326CO0000000319/20261001_508AC0000000032), retrieved 2026-10-05
- Japanese Law Translation Database System, Ministry of Justice (法務省) — Immigration Control and Refugee Recognition Act — Ministry of Justice translation (https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/3624/tb), retrieved 2026-09-13
- claude-opus-5[1m] — Machine translation, batch immigration-control-act-20260913T134912-014, translated 2026-09-13
- This site's parser, version 223 — 出入国管理及び難民認定法 — structure, counts, cross-references and defined terms, computed 2026-10-05
