# 出入国管理及び難民認定法 / Immigration Control and Refugee Recognition Act — 第四十四条 (Article 44)

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- Law: 出入国管理及び難民認定法 (Immigration Control and Refugee Recognition Act), 昭和二十六年政令第三百十九号
- English title "Immigration Control and Refugee Recognition Act": Ministry of Justice translation
- Kind: Act — the distinction between 法律 (Act), 政令 (Cabinet Order), 省令 (Ministerial Order) and 条例 (local ordinance) decides who may issue it and what it may say.
- Issued as a Cabinet Order and given the force of an Act, which is why its number says 政令: Some rules made during the Allied occupation were issued as Cabinet Orders, as orders implementing Japan's acceptance of the Potsdam Declaration, and an Act passed in 1952 gave them the force of an Act. They keep the Cabinet Order number they were issued under, which is why e-Gov lists the law as an Act while its number says 政令 (Cabinet Order). The Immigration Control and Refugee Recognition Act (出入国管理及び難民認定法) is one: it was promulgated in 1951 as the Immigration Control Order (出入国管理令), Cabinet Order No. 319 of 1951, has had the force of an Act under Article 4 of Act No. 126 of 1952, took its present title on 1 January 1982, and every amendment on e-Gov's record of it was made by an Act.
- Provision: 第四十四条 (Article 44)（容疑者の引渡し） — address `art-44`
- Text in force since: 2026-10-01
- URL (the page that opens at this provision): https://japanlaw.org/ja/immigration-control-act/art-44
- Permanent URL (e-Gov law ID, never renamed): https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-44
- Every provision below carries its address and both URLs on the line under it.
- Japanese text: e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁). English: as marked on each line below.

Only the Japanese as published by the government has legal effect; the text
below is a copy of it. Every English rendering below is a translation and
says which kind: the Ministry of Justice's translation, or this
site's machine translation, whose model and date the Sources list names.
They are never merged and never substituted for one another.

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### 第四十四条（容疑者の引渡し） — Handing Over the Suspect
<sup>caption: machine translation, not official</sup>
<sup>art-44 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/immigration-control-act/art-44 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-44</sup>

  **第一項**  入国警備官は、第三十九条の二第二項又は前条第一項の規定により容疑者を収容したときは、次条第六項の規定による監理措置に付する旨の決定がされた場合を除き、容疑者の身体を拘束した時から四十八時間以内に、調書及び証拠物とともに、当該容疑者を入国審査官に引き渡さなければならない。
  <sup>art-44/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/immigration-control-act/art-44/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-44/par-1</sup>
  If an immigration control officer has detained a suspect pursuant to the provisions of Article 39-2, paragraph (2) or paragraph (1) of the preceding Article, the officer must, except where a decision to place the suspect under supervision measures has been made pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (6) of the following Article, hand over the suspect to an immigration inspector together with the written evidence and articles of evidence within 48 hours from the time they have taken the suspect into custody.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

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## Cites
- art-44/par-1: 第三十九条の二第二項 → 出入国管理及び難民認定法 第三十九条の二第二項 (Article 39-2, paragraph (2)), art-39-2/par-2 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/immigration-control-act/art-39-2/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-39-2/par-2
- art-44/par-1: 前条第一項 → 出入国管理及び難民認定法 第四十三条第一項 (Article 43, paragraph (1)), art-43/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/immigration-control-act/art-43/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-43/par-1
- art-44/par-1: 次条第六項 → 出入国管理及び難民認定法 第四十四条の二第六項 (Article 44-2, paragraph (6)), art-44-2/par-6 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/immigration-control-act/art-44-2/par-6 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-44-2/par-6

## Cited by

3 provisions cite this one. No official source publishes this direction.

- 出入国管理及び難民認定法 第四十四条の七第一項（違反事件の引継ぎ） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/immigration-control-act/art-44-7/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-44-7/par-1
- 出入国管理及び難民認定法 第四十五条第一項（入国審査官の審査） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/immigration-control-act/art-45/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-45/par-1
- 出入国管理及び難民認定法 第六十三条第一項（刑事手続との関係） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/immigration-control-act/art-63/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-63/par-1

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## Sources

- e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁) — 出入国管理及び難民認定法 — the text in force from 2026-10-01 (https://laws.e-gov.go.jp/law/326CO0000000319/20261001_508AC0000000032), retrieved 2026-10-05
- Japanese Law Translation Database System, Ministry of Justice (法務省) — Immigration Control and Refugee Recognition Act — Ministry of Justice translation (https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/3624/tb), retrieved 2026-09-13
- claude-opus-5[1m] — Machine translation, batch immigration-control-act-20260913T134912-007, translated 2026-09-13
- This site's parser, version 223 — 出入国管理及び難民認定法 — structure, counts, cross-references and defined terms, computed 2026-10-05
