# 出入国管理及び難民認定法 / Immigration Control and Refugee Recognition Act — 第三十九条 (Article 39)

- Law: 出入国管理及び難民認定法 (Immigration Control and Refugee Recognition Act), 昭和二十六年政令第三百十九号
- English title "Immigration Control and Refugee Recognition Act": Ministry of Justice translation
- Kind: Act — the distinction between 法律 (Act), 政令 (Cabinet Order), 省令 (Ministerial Order) and 条例 (local ordinance) decides who may issue it and what it may say.
- Issued as a Cabinet Order and given the force of an Act, which is why its number says 政令: Some rules made during the Allied occupation were issued as Cabinet Orders, as orders implementing Japan's acceptance of the Potsdam Declaration, and an Act passed in 1952 gave them the force of an Act. They keep the Cabinet Order number they were issued under, which is why e-Gov lists the law as an Act while its number says 政令 (Cabinet Order). The Immigration Control and Refugee Recognition Act (出入国管理及び難民認定法) is one: it was promulgated in 1951 as the Immigration Control Order (出入国管理令), Cabinet Order No. 319 of 1951, has had the force of an Act under Article 4 of Act No. 126 of 1952, took its present title on 1 January 1982, and every amendment on e-Gov's record of it was made by an Act.
- Provision: 第三十九条 (Article 39)（主任審査官の審査） — address `art-39`
- Text in force since: 2026-10-01
- URL (the page that opens at this provision): https://japanlaw.org/ja/immigration-control-act/art-39
- Permanent URL (e-Gov law ID, never renamed): https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-39
- Every provision below carries its address and both URLs on the line under it.
- Japanese text: e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁). English: as marked on each line below.

Only the Japanese as published by the government has legal effect; the text
below is a copy of it. Every English rendering below is a translation and
says which kind: the Ministry of Justice's translation, or this
site's machine translation, whose model and date the Sources list names.
They are never merged and never substituted for one another.

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### 第三十九条（主任審査官の審査） — Examination by a Supervising Immigration Inspector
<sup>caption: machine translation, not official</sup>
<sup>art-39 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/immigration-control-act/art-39 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-39</sup>

  **第一項**  入国警備官は、第二十七条の規定による違反調査の結果、容疑者が第二十四条各号のいずれかに該当すると疑うに足りる相当の理由があると認めるときは、第四十三条第一項の規定により容疑者を収容した場合を除き、主任審査官に対し、その旨を通知するものとする。
  <sup>art-39/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/immigration-control-act/art-39/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-39/par-1</sup>
  If, as a result of an investigation into violations pursuant to the provisions of Article 27, an immigration control officer finds that there are reasonable grounds to suspect that the suspect falls under any of the items of Article 24, the officer is to notify a supervising immigration inspector to that effect, except where the officer has detained the suspect pursuant to the provisions of Article 43, paragraph (1).
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **第二項**  前項の規定による通知を受けた主任審査官は、容疑者が第二十四条各号のいずれかに該当すると疑うに足りる相当の理由があると認めるときは、第四十四条の二第一項の規定による監理措置に付すか収容するかを審査しなければならない。
  <sup>art-39/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/immigration-control-act/art-39/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-39/par-2</sup>
  If the supervising immigration inspector who has received the notice pursuant to the provisions of the preceding paragraph finds that there are reasonable grounds to suspect that the suspect falls under any of the items of Article 24, the inspector must examine whether to place the suspect under supervision measures pursuant to the provisions of Article 44-2, paragraph (1) or to detain the suspect.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

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## Cites
- art-39/par-1: 第二十七条 → 出入国管理及び難民認定法 第二十七条 (Article 27), art-27 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/immigration-control-act/art-27 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-27
- art-39/par-1: 第二十四条 → 出入国管理及び難民認定法 第二十四条 (Article 24), art-24 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/immigration-control-act/art-24 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-24
- art-39/par-1: 第四十三条第一項 → 出入国管理及び難民認定法 第四十三条第一項 (Article 43, paragraph (1)), art-43/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/immigration-control-act/art-43/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-43/par-1
- art-39/par-2: 前項 → 出入国管理及び難民認定法 第三十九条第一項 (Article 39, paragraph (1)), art-39/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/immigration-control-act/art-39/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-39/par-1
- art-39/par-2: 第二十四条 → 出入国管理及び難民認定法 第二十四条 (Article 24), art-24 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/immigration-control-act/art-24 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-24
- art-39/par-2: 第四十四条の二第一項 → 出入国管理及び難民認定法 第四十四条の二第一項 (Article 44-2, paragraph (1)), art-44-2/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/immigration-control-act/art-44-2/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-44-2/par-1

## Cited by

5 provisions cite this one. No official source publishes this direction.

- 出入国管理及び難民認定法 第三十九条第二項（主任審査官の審査） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/immigration-control-act/art-39/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-39/par-2
- 出入国管理及び難民認定法 第三十九条の二第一項（収容） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/immigration-control-act/art-39-2/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-39-2/par-1
- 出入国管理及び難民認定法 第四十四条の二第一項（収容に代わる監理措置） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/immigration-control-act/art-44-2/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-44-2/par-1
- 出入国管理及び難民認定法 第五十五条の八十四第一項（出国命令に係る審査） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/immigration-control-act/art-55-84/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/326CO0000000319/art-55-84/par-1
- 日本国との平和条約に基づき日本の国籍を離脱した者等の出入国管理に関する特例法 第二十二条第三項（退去強制の特例） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/special-act-on-immigration-control/art-22/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/l/403AC0000000071/art-22/par-3

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## Sources

- e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁) — 出入国管理及び難民認定法 — the text in force from 2026-10-01 (https://laws.e-gov.go.jp/law/326CO0000000319/20261001_508AC0000000032), retrieved 2026-10-05
- Japanese Law Translation Database System, Ministry of Justice (法務省) — Immigration Control and Refugee Recognition Act — Ministry of Justice translation (https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/3624/tb), retrieved 2026-09-13
- claude-opus-5[1m] — Machine translation, batch immigration-control-act-20260913T134912-007, translated 2026-09-13
- This site's parser, version 211 — 出入国管理及び難民認定法 — structure, counts, cross-references and defined terms, computed 2026-10-05
