# 家事事件手続法 / Domestic Relations Case Procedure Act — 第百八十六条 (Article 186)

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- Law: 家事事件手続法 (Domestic Relations Case Procedure Act), 平成二十三年法律第五十二号
- English title "Domestic Relations Case Procedure Act": Ministry of Justice translation
- Kind: Act — the distinction between 法律 (Act), 政令 (Cabinet Order), 省令 (Ministerial Order) and 条例 (local ordinance) decides who may issue it and what it may say.
- Provision: 第百八十六条 (Article 186)（即時抗告） — address `art-186`
- Text in force since: 2026-06-24
- URL (the page that opens at this provision): https://japanlaw.org/ja/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/art-186
- Permanent URL (e-Gov law ID, never renamed): https://japanlaw.org/l/423AC0000000052/art-186
- Every provision below carries its address and both URLs on the line under it.
- Japanese text: e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁). English: as marked on each line below.

Only the Japanese as published by the government has legal effect; the text
below is a copy of it. Every English rendering below is a translation and
says which kind: the Ministry of Justice's translation, or this
site's machine translation, whose model and date the Sources list names.
They are never merged and never substituted for one another.

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### 第百八十六条（即時抗告） — (Immediate Appeals)
<sup>caption: Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>
<sup>art-186 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/art-186 · https://japanlaw.org/l/423AC0000000052/art-186</sup>

    **第一項**  次の各号に掲げる審判に対しては、当該各号に定める者は、即時抗告をすることができる。
    <sup>art-186/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/art-186/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/423AC0000000052/art-186/par-1</sup>
    An immediate appeal may be filed against the rulings set forth in the following items by the persons specified respectively in these items:
    <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

      **一**  扶養義務の設定の審判　扶養義務者となるべき者（申立人を除く。）
      <sup>art-186/par-1/item-1 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/art-186/par-1/item-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/423AC0000000052/art-186/par-1/item-1</sup>
      a ruling of the establishment of a duty to support:the person who is to be a person under a duty to provide support (excluding the petitioner);
      <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

      **二**  扶養義務の設定の申立てを却下する審判　申立人
      <sup>art-186/par-1/item-2 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/art-186/par-1/item-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/423AC0000000052/art-186/par-1/item-2</sup>
      a ruling to dismiss a petition for the establishment of a duty to support:the petitioner;
      <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

      **三**  扶養義務の設定の取消しの審判　扶養権利者（申立人を除く。）
      <sup>art-186/par-1/item-3 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/art-186/par-1/item-3 · https://japanlaw.org/l/423AC0000000052/art-186/par-1/item-3</sup>
      a ruling to revoke the establishment of a duty to support:the person entitled to support (excluding the petitioner);
      <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

      **四**  扶養義務の設定の取消しの申立てを却下する審判　申立人
      <sup>art-186/par-1/item-4 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/art-186/par-1/item-4 · https://japanlaw.org/l/423AC0000000052/art-186/par-1/item-4</sup>
      a ruling to dismiss a petition for the revocation of the establishment of a duty to support:the petitioner;
      <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

      **五**  扶養の順位の決定及びその決定の変更又は取消しの審判並びにこれらの申立てを却下する審判　申立人及び相手方
      <sup>art-186/par-1/item-5 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/art-186/par-1/item-5 · https://japanlaw.org/l/423AC0000000052/art-186/par-1/item-5</sup>
      a ruling of a determination of the order of support, and of a change or revocation of the determination, and a ruling to dismiss the petition:the petitioner and the respondent; and
      <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

      **六**  扶養の程度又は方法についての決定及びその決定の変更又は取消しの審判並びにこれらの申立てを却下する審判　申立人及び相手方
      <sup>art-186/par-1/item-6 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/art-186/par-1/item-6 · https://japanlaw.org/l/423AC0000000052/art-186/par-1/item-6</sup>
      a ruling of a determination of the extent or method of support, and of change or revocation of the determination, and a ruling to dismiss the petition:the petitioner and the respondent.
      <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

## Cited by

1 provision cites this one. No official source publishes this direction.

- 家事事件手続法 附則第五条第二項（民法附則に関する経過措置） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/suppl-4231-52/art-5/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/423AC0000000052/suppl-4231-52/art-5/par-2

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## Sources

- e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁) — 家事事件手続法 — the text in force from 2026-06-24 (https://laws.e-gov.go.jp/law/423AC0000000052/20260624_508AC0000000045), retrieved 2026-11-05
- Japanese Law Translation Database System, Ministry of Justice (法務省) — Domestic Relations Case Procedure Act — Ministry of Justice translation (https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/4512/tb), retrieved 2026-11-05
- This site's parser, version 225 — 家事事件手続法 — structure, counts, cross-references and defined terms, computed 2026-11-05