# 家事事件手続法 / Domestic Relations Case Procedure Act — 第百三十条 (Article 130)

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- Law: 家事事件手続法 (Domestic Relations Case Procedure Act), 平成二十三年法律第五十二号
- English title "Domestic Relations Case Procedure Act": Ministry of Justice translation
- Kind: Act — the distinction between 法律 (Act), 政令 (Cabinet Order), 省令 (Ministerial Order) and 条例 (local ordinance) decides who may issue it and what it may say.
- Provision: 第百三十条 (Article 130)（陳述及び意見の聴取） — address `art-130`
- Text in force since: 2026-06-24
- URL (the page that opens at this provision): https://japanlaw.org/ja/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/art-130
- Permanent URL (e-Gov law ID, never renamed): https://japanlaw.org/l/423AC0000000052/art-130
- Every provision below carries its address and both URLs on the line under it.
- Japanese text: e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁). English: as marked on each line below.

Only the Japanese as published by the government has legal effect; the text
below is a copy of it. Every English rendering below is a translation and
says which kind: the Ministry of Justice's translation, or this
site's machine translation, whose model and date the Sources list names.
They are never merged and never substituted for one another.

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### 第百三十条（陳述及び意見の聴取） — (Hearing Statements and Opinions)
<sup>caption: Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>
<sup>art-130 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/art-130 · https://japanlaw.org/l/423AC0000000052/art-130</sup>

    **第一項**  家庭裁判所は、次の各号に掲げる審判をする場合には、当該各号に定める者（第一号、第二号、第四号及び第五号にあっては、申立人を除く。）の陳述を聴かなければならない。
    <sup>art-130/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/art-130/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/423AC0000000052/art-130/par-1</sup>
    When making the rulings set forth in the following items, the family court must hear statements from the persons specified respectively in these items (in items (i), (ii), (iv), and (v), excluding the petitioner):
    <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

      **一**  保佐開始の審判　被保佐人となるべき者
      <sup>art-130/par-1/item-1 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/art-130/par-1/item-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/423AC0000000052/art-130/par-1/item-1</sup>
      a ruling of the commencement of curatorship:the person who is to be a person under curatorship;
      <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

      **二**  保佐人の同意を得なければならない行為の定めの審判　被保佐人となるべき者又は被保佐人
      <sup>art-130/par-1/item-2 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/art-130/par-1/item-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/423AC0000000052/art-130/par-1/item-2</sup>
      a ruling to determine acts which require the consent of a curator:the person who is or is to be a person under curatorship;
      <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

      **三**  保佐人の同意に代わる許可の審判　保佐人
      <sup>art-130/par-1/item-3 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/art-130/par-1/item-3 · https://japanlaw.org/l/423AC0000000052/art-130/par-1/item-3</sup>
      a ruling of permission in lieu of the consent of a curator:the curator;
      <sup>Ministry of Justice translation with a slip corrected by this site — not the Ministry's text; the Ministry printed: "a ruling of permission in lieu of the consent of a curator:the person under curatorship;" — https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/4512/tb</sup>

      **四**  保佐開始の審判の取消しの審判（民法第十四条第一項の規定による場合に限る。）　被保佐人及び保佐人
      <sup>art-130/par-1/item-4 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/art-130/par-1/item-4 · https://japanlaw.org/l/423AC0000000052/art-130/par-1/item-4</sup>
      a ruling to revoke a ruling of the commencement of curatorship (limited to the case under the provisions of Article 14, paragraph (1) of the Civil Code):the person under curatorship and the curator;
      <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

      **五**  保佐人又は保佐監督人の選任の審判　被保佐人となるべき者又は被保佐人
      <sup>art-130/par-1/item-5 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/art-130/par-1/item-5 · https://japanlaw.org/l/423AC0000000052/art-130/par-1/item-5</sup>
      a ruling of the appointment of a curator or a supervisor of a curator:the person who is or is to be a person under curatorship;
      <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

      **六**  保佐人の解任の審判　保佐人
      <sup>art-130/par-1/item-6 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/art-130/par-1/item-6 · https://japanlaw.org/l/423AC0000000052/art-130/par-1/item-6</sup>
      a ruling of the dismissal of a curator:the curator; and
      <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

      **七**  保佐監督人の解任の審判　保佐監督人
      <sup>art-130/par-1/item-7 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/art-130/par-1/item-7 · https://japanlaw.org/l/423AC0000000052/art-130/par-1/item-7</sup>
      a ruling of the dismissal of a supervisor of a curator:the supervisor of a curator.
      <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

    **第二項**  家庭裁判所は、次の各号に掲げる審判をする場合には、当該各号に定める者の意見を聴かなければならない。
    <sup>art-130/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/art-130/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/423AC0000000052/art-130/par-2</sup>
    When making the rulings set forth in the following items, the family court must hear the opinions of the persons specified respectively in these items:
    <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

      **一**  保佐人の選任の審判　保佐人となるべき者
      <sup>art-130/par-2/item-1 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/art-130/par-2/item-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/423AC0000000052/art-130/par-2/item-1</sup>
      a ruling of the appointment of a curator:the person who is to be a curator; and
      <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

      **二**  保佐監督人の選任の審判　保佐監督人となるべき者
      <sup>art-130/par-2/item-2 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/art-130/par-2/item-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/423AC0000000052/art-130/par-2/item-2</sup>
      a ruling of the appointment of a supervisor of a curator:the person who is to be a supervisor of a curator.
      <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

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## Cites
- art-130/par-1: 第一号 → 家事事件手続法 第百三十条第一項第一号 (Article 130, paragraph (1), item (i)), art-130/par-1/item-1 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/art-130/par-1/item-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/423AC0000000052/art-130/par-1/item-1
- art-130/par-1: 第二号 → 家事事件手続法 第百三十条第一項第二号 (Article 130, paragraph (1), item (ii)), art-130/par-1/item-2 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/art-130/par-1/item-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/423AC0000000052/art-130/par-1/item-2
- art-130/par-1: 第四号 → 家事事件手続法 第百三十条第一項第四号 (Article 130, paragraph (1), item (iv)), art-130/par-1/item-4 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/art-130/par-1/item-4 · https://japanlaw.org/l/423AC0000000052/art-130/par-1/item-4
- art-130/par-1: 第五号 → 家事事件手続法 第百三十条第一項第五号 (Article 130, paragraph (1), item (v)), art-130/par-1/item-5 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/art-130/par-1/item-5 · https://japanlaw.org/l/423AC0000000052/art-130/par-1/item-5
- art-130/par-1/item-4: 民法第十四条第一項 → 民法 第十四条第一項 (Article 14, paragraph (1)), art-14/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/civil-code/art-14/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/129AC0000000089/art-14/par-1

## Cited by

1 provision cites this one. No official source publishes this direction.

- 家事事件手続法 第百三十条第一項（陳述及び意見の聴取） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/domestic-relations-case-procedure-act/art-130/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/423AC0000000052/art-130/par-1

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## Sources

- claude-opus-5-5 — Corrections to the Ministry of Justice's English of paragraphs, written 2026-11-05
- e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁) — 家事事件手続法 — the text in force from 2026-06-24 (https://laws.e-gov.go.jp/law/423AC0000000052/20260624_508AC0000000045), retrieved 2026-11-05
- Japanese Law Translation Database System, Ministry of Justice (法務省) — Domestic Relations Case Procedure Act (家事事件手続法), Article 130, paragraph (1), item (iii) — the Ministry of Justice's English as printed (https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/4512/tb), retrieved 2026-11-05
- Japanese Law Translation Database System, Ministry of Justice (法務省) — Domestic Relations Case Procedure Act — Ministry of Justice translation (https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/4512/tb), retrieved 2026-11-05
- This site's parser, version 225 — 家事事件手続法 — structure, counts, cross-references and defined terms, computed 2026-11-05
