# 災害対策基本法 / Basic Act on Disaster Management — 第八十六条の三 (Article 86-3)

This is the Markdown twin of https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/art-86-3. Every law, and how to address a provision: https://japanlaw.org/llms.txt. The same laws as MCP tools (no sign-in): https://japanlaw.org/mcp.

- Law: 災害対策基本法 (Basic Act on Disaster Management), 昭和三十六年法律第二百二十三号
- English title "Basic Act on Disaster Management": Ministry of Justice translation
- Kind: Act — the distinction between 法律 (Act), 政令 (Cabinet Order), 省令 (Ministerial Order) and 条例 (local ordinance) decides who may issue it and what it may say.
- Provision: 第八十六条の三 (Article 86-3)（臨時の医療施設に関する特例） — address `art-86-3`
- Text in force since: 2026-11-02
- URL (the page that opens at this provision): https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/art-86-3
- Permanent URL (e-Gov law ID, never renamed): https://japanlaw.org/l/336AC0000000223/art-86-3
- Every provision below carries its address and both URLs on the line under it.
- Japanese text: e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁). English: as marked on each line below.

Only the Japanese as published by the government has legal effect; the text
below is a copy of it. Every English rendering below is a translation and
says which kind: the Ministry of Justice's translation, or this
site's machine translation, whose model and date the Sources list names.
They are never merged and never substituted for one another.

---

### 第八十六条の三（臨時の医療施設に関する特例） — (Special Provisions concerning Temporary Medical Facilities)
<sup>caption: Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>
<sup>art-86-3 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/art-86-3 · https://japanlaw.org/l/336AC0000000223/art-86-3</sup>

  **第一項**  著しく異常かつ激甚な非常災害であつて、当該災害に係る臨時の医療施設（被災者に対する医療の提供を行うための臨時の施設をいう。以下この条において同じ。）が著しく不足し、被災者に対して医療を迅速に提供することが特に必要と認められるものが発生した場合には、当該災害を政令で指定するものとする。
  <sup>art-86-3/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/art-86-3/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/336AC0000000223/art-86-3/par-1</sup>
  In the event of an extremely anomalous and severe disaster, for which temporary medical facilities related to the relevant disaster (which means temporary facilities for conducting medical care for disaster victims; hereinafter the same applies in this Article) are remarkably insufficient and it is found particularly necessary to provide disaster victims with medical care speedily, that disaster is to be designated by Cabinet Order.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

  **第二項**  前項の規定による指定があつたときは、政令で定める区域及び期間において地方公共団体の長が開設する臨時の医療施設については、医療法（昭和二十三年法律第二百五号）第四章の規定は、適用しない。
  <sup>art-86-3/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/art-86-3/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/336AC0000000223/art-86-3/par-2</sup>
  When designation under the preceding paragraph is made, the provisions of Chapter IV of the Medical Care Act (Act No. 205 of 1948) do not apply to the temporary medical facilities which the head of the local government establishes in the areas and during the period provided for by Cabinet Order.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation with a slip corrected by this site — not the Ministry's text; the Ministry printed: "When designation under the preceding paragraph is made, the provisions of Chapter 4 of the Medical Care Act (Act No. 205 of 1948) do not apply to the temporary medical facilities which the head of the local government establishes in the areas and during the period provided for by Cabinet Order." — https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/4171/tb</sup>

  **第三項**  前条第二項及び第三項の規定は、第一項の規定による指定があつた場合において、前項に規定する臨時の医療施設について準用する。
  <sup>art-86-3/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/art-86-3/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/l/336AC0000000223/art-86-3/par-3</sup>
  If designation under paragraph (1) is made, the provisions of paragraphs (2) and (3) of the preceding Article apply mutatis mutandis to temporary medical facilities prescribed in the preceding paragraph.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

---

## Cites
- art-86-3/par-1: この条 → 災害対策基本法 第八十六条の三 (Article 86-3), art-86-3 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/art-86-3 · https://japanlaw.org/l/336AC0000000223/art-86-3
- art-86-3/par-2: 前項 → 災害対策基本法 第八十六条の三第一項 (Article 86-3, paragraph (1)), art-86-3/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/art-86-3/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/336AC0000000223/art-86-3/par-1
- art-86-3/par-3: 前条第二項 → 災害対策基本法 第八十六条の二第二項 (Article 86-2, paragraph (2)), art-86-2/par-2 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/art-86-2/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/336AC0000000223/art-86-2/par-2
- art-86-3/par-3: 第三項 → 災害対策基本法 第八十六条の二第三項 (Article 86-2, paragraph (3)), art-86-2/par-3 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/art-86-2/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/l/336AC0000000223/art-86-2/par-3
- art-86-3/par-3: 第一項 → 災害対策基本法 第八十六条の三第一項 (Article 86-3, paragraph (1)), art-86-3/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/art-86-3/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/336AC0000000223/art-86-3/par-1
- art-86-3/par-3: 前項 → 災害対策基本法 第八十六条の三第二項 (Article 86-3, paragraph (2)), art-86-3/par-2 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/art-86-3/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/336AC0000000223/art-86-3/par-2

## Cited by

5 provisions cite this one. No official source publishes this direction.

- 災害対策基本法 第八十六条の三第一項（臨時の医療施設に関する特例） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/art-86-3/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/336AC0000000223/art-86-3/par-1
- 災害対策基本法 第八十六条の三第二項（臨時の医療施設に関する特例） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/art-86-3/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/336AC0000000223/art-86-3/par-2
- 災害対策基本法 第八十六条の三第三項（臨時の医療施設に関する特例） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/art-86-3/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/l/336AC0000000223/art-86-3/par-3
- 災害対策基本法 第百八条の四第一項（災害緊急事態の布告に伴う特例） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/art-108-4/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/336AC0000000223/art-108-4/par-1
- 災害対策基本法 第百八条の四第二項（災害緊急事態の布告に伴う特例） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/art-108-4/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/336AC0000000223/art-108-4/par-2

---

## Sources

- claude-opus-5-5 — Corrections to the Ministry of Justice's English of the Basic Act on Disaster Management, written 2026-11-03
- e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁) — 災害対策基本法 — the text in force from 2026-11-02 (https://laws.e-gov.go.jp/law/336AC0000000223/20261102_508AC0000000062), retrieved 2026-11-02
- Japanese Law Translation Database System, Ministry of Justice (法務省) — Basic Act on Disaster Management (災害対策基本法), Article 86-3, paragraph (2) — the Ministry of Justice's English as printed (https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/4171/tb), retrieved 2026-11-02
- Japanese Law Translation Database System, Ministry of Justice (法務省) — Basic Act on Disaster Management — Ministry of Justice translation (https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/4171/tb), retrieved 2026-11-02
- This site's parser, version 221 — 災害対策基本法 — structure, counts, cross-references and defined terms, computed 2026-11-02
