# 災害対策基本法 / Basic Act on Disaster Management — 第八十六条の十三 (Article 86-13)

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- Law: 災害対策基本法 (Basic Act on Disaster Management), 昭和三十六年法律第二百二十三号
- English title "Basic Act on Disaster Management": Ministry of Justice translation
- Kind: Act — the distinction between 法律 (Act), 政令 (Cabinet Order), 省令 (Ministerial Order) and 条例 (local ordinance) decides who may issue it and what it may say.
- Provision: 第八十六条の十三 (Article 86-13)（内閣総理大臣による広域一時滞在の協議等の代行） — address `art-86-13`
- Text in force since: 2026-11-02
- URL (the page that opens at this provision): https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/art-86-13
- Permanent URL (e-Gov law ID, never renamed): https://japanlaw.org/l/336AC0000000223/art-86-13
- Every provision below carries its address and both URLs on the line under it.
- Japanese text: e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁). English: as marked on each line below.

Only the Japanese as published by the government has legal effect; the text
below is a copy of it. Every English rendering below is a translation and
says which kind: the Ministry of Justice's translation, or this
site's machine translation, whose model and date the Sources list names.
They are never merged and never substituted for one another.

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### 第八十六条の十三（内閣総理大臣による広域一時滞在の協議等の代行） — (Execution of Consultation of Wide-area Temporary Stay by the Prime Minister)
<sup>caption: Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>
<sup>art-86-13 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/art-86-13 · https://japanlaw.org/l/336AC0000000223/art-86-13</sup>

    **第一項**  内閣総理大臣は、災害の発生により市町村及び当該市町村を包括する都道府県がその全部又は大部分の事務を行うことができなくなつた場合であつて、被災住民の生命若しくは身体を災害から保護し、又は居住の場所を確保することが困難な場合において、当該被災住民について広域一時滞在又は都道府県外広域一時滞在の必要があると認めるときは、当該市町村の市町村長が第八十六条の八第一項、第三項及び第六項から第九項までの規定により実施すべき措置の全部若しくは一部を当該市町村長に代わつて実施し、又は当該都道府県の知事が第八十六条の十一前段並びに同条後段の規定により読み替えて適用する第八十六条の九第五項並びに同条第十一項並びに第八十六条の十一後段の規定により読み替えて適用する第八十六条の九第十二項、第十四項及び第十五項の規定により実施すべき措置（第八十六条の十一後段の規定により読み替えて適用する第八十六条の九第十二項及び第十五項の規定による報告を除く。）の全部若しくは一部を当該都道府県知事に代わつて実施しなければならない。
    <sup>art-86-13/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/art-86-13/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/336AC0000000223/art-86-13/par-1</sup>
    In cases where the municipality and the prefecture including the municipality are unable to perform all or the majority of their affairs because of the occurrence of a disaster, and it is difficult to protect the lives or bodies of affected residents from the disaster or to secure places for them to live, when wide-area temporary stay or wide-area temporary stay outside prefecture is found necessary for the affected residents, the Prime Minister must implement on behalf of the mayor of the relevant municipality all or a part of the measures to be implemented by the mayor of the relevant municipality pursuant to the provisions of Article 86-8, paragraphs (1), (3), and (6) through (9), or implement on behalf of the relevant prefectural governor all or a part of the measures to be implemented by the governor pursuant to the provisions of the first sentence of Article 86-11, Article 86-9, paragraph (5) as applied by replacing terms pursuant to the second sentence of Article 86-11, Article 86-9, paragraph (11), and Article 86-9, paragraphs (12), (14), and (15) as applied by replacing terms pursuant to the second sentence of Article 86-11 (except for the report under Article 86-9, paragraphs (12) and (15) as applied by replacing terms pursuant to the second sentence of Article 86-11).
    <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

    **第二項**  内閣総理大臣は、前項の規定により市町村長又は都道府県知事の事務の代行を開始し、又は終了したときは、その旨を告示しなければならない。
    <sup>art-86-13/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/art-86-13/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/336AC0000000223/art-86-13/par-2</sup>
    When the Prime Minister has begun or completed the execution of the affairs of the mayor or the governor pursuant to the provisions of the preceding paragraph, the Prime Minister must make a public notice to that effect.
    <sup>Ministry of Justice translation with a slip corrected by this site — not the Ministry's text; the Ministry printed: "When the Prime Minister has begun or completed the execution of the affairs of the mayor or the governor pursuant to the provisions of the preceding paragraph, the minister must make a public notice to that effect." — https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/4171/tb</sup>

    **第三項**  第一項の規定による内閣総理大臣の代行に関し必要な事項は、政令で定める。
    <sup>art-86-13/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/art-86-13/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/l/336AC0000000223/art-86-13/par-3</sup>
    The necessary matters relating to the execution by the Prime Minister under paragraph (1) are prescribed by Cabinet Order.
    <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

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## Cites
- art-86-13/par-1: 第八十六条の八第一項 → 災害対策基本法 第八十六条の八第一項 (Article 86-8, paragraph (1)), art-86-8/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/art-86-8/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/336AC0000000223/art-86-8/par-1
- art-86-13/par-1: 第三項 → 災害対策基本法 第八十六条の八第三項 (Article 86-8, paragraph (3)), art-86-8/par-3 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/art-86-8/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/l/336AC0000000223/art-86-8/par-3
- art-86-13/par-1: 第六項から第九項まで → 災害対策基本法 第八十六条の八第六項 (Article 86-8, paragraph (6)), art-86-8/par-6 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/art-86-8/par-6 · https://japanlaw.org/l/336AC0000000223/art-86-8/par-6
- art-86-13/par-1: 第六項から第九項まで → 災害対策基本法 第八十六条の八第七項 (Article 86-8, paragraph (7)), art-86-8/par-7 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/art-86-8/par-7 · https://japanlaw.org/l/336AC0000000223/art-86-8/par-7
- art-86-13/par-1: 第六項から第九項まで → 災害対策基本法 第八十六条の八第八項 (Article 86-8, paragraph (8)), art-86-8/par-8 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/art-86-8/par-8 · https://japanlaw.org/l/336AC0000000223/art-86-8/par-8
- art-86-13/par-1: 第六項から第九項まで → 災害対策基本法 第八十六条の八第九項 (Article 86-8, paragraph (9)), art-86-8/par-9 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/art-86-8/par-9 · https://japanlaw.org/l/336AC0000000223/art-86-8/par-9
- art-86-13/par-1: 第八十六条の十一 → 災害対策基本法 第八十六条の十一 (Article 86-11), art-86-11 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/art-86-11 · https://japanlaw.org/l/336AC0000000223/art-86-11
- art-86-13/par-1: 第八十六条の九第五項 → 災害対策基本法 第八十六条の九第五項 (Article 86-9, paragraph (5)), art-86-9/par-5 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/art-86-9/par-5 · https://japanlaw.org/l/336AC0000000223/art-86-9/par-5
- art-86-13/par-1: 同条第十一項 → 災害対策基本法 第八十六条の九第十一項 (Article 86-9, paragraph (11)), art-86-9/par-11 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/art-86-9/par-11 · https://japanlaw.org/l/336AC0000000223/art-86-9/par-11
- art-86-13/par-1: 第八十六条の九第十二項 → 災害対策基本法 第八十六条の九第十二項 (Article 86-9, paragraph (12)), art-86-9/par-12 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/art-86-9/par-12 · https://japanlaw.org/l/336AC0000000223/art-86-9/par-12
- art-86-13/par-1: 第十四項 → 災害対策基本法 第八十六条の九第十四項 (Article 86-9, paragraph (14)), art-86-9/par-14 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/art-86-9/par-14 · https://japanlaw.org/l/336AC0000000223/art-86-9/par-14
- art-86-13/par-1: 第十五項 → 災害対策基本法 第八十六条の九第十五項 (Article 86-9, paragraph (15)), art-86-9/par-15 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/art-86-9/par-15 · https://japanlaw.org/l/336AC0000000223/art-86-9/par-15
- art-86-13/par-2: 前項 → 災害対策基本法 第八十六条の十三第一項 (Article 86-13, paragraph (1)), art-86-13/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/art-86-13/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/336AC0000000223/art-86-13/par-1
- art-86-13/par-3: 第一項 → 災害対策基本法 第八十六条の十三第一項 (Article 86-13, paragraph (1)), art-86-13/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/art-86-13/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/336AC0000000223/art-86-13/par-1

## Cited by

2 provisions cite this one. No official source publishes this direction.

- 災害対策基本法 第八十六条の十三第二項（内閣総理大臣による広域一時滞在の協議等の代行） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/art-86-13/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/336AC0000000223/art-86-13/par-2
- 災害対策基本法 第八十六条の十三第三項（内閣総理大臣による広域一時滞在の協議等の代行） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/art-86-13/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/l/336AC0000000223/art-86-13/par-3

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## Sources

- claude-opus-5-5 — Corrections to the Ministry of Justice's English of the Basic Act on Disaster Management, written 2026-11-03
- e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁) — 災害対策基本法 — the text in force from 2026-11-02 (https://laws.e-gov.go.jp/law/336AC0000000223/20261102_508AC0000000062), retrieved 2026-11-02
- Japanese Law Translation Database System, Ministry of Justice (法務省) — Basic Act on Disaster Management (災害対策基本法), Article 86-13, paragraph (2) — the Ministry of Justice's English as printed (https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/4171/tb), retrieved 2026-11-02
- Japanese Law Translation Database System, Ministry of Justice (法務省) — Basic Act on Disaster Management — Ministry of Justice translation (https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/4171/tb), retrieved 2026-11-02
- claude-sonnet-5-5 — Machine translation, batch disaster-management-act-20261103T010525-008, translated 2026-11-03
- This site's parser, version 221 — 災害対策基本法 — structure, counts, cross-references and defined terms, computed 2026-11-02
