# 災害対策基本法 / Basic Act on Disaster Management — 第八十六条の十 (Article 86-10)

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- Law: 災害対策基本法 (Basic Act on Disaster Management), 昭和三十六年法律第二百二十三号
- English title "Basic Act on Disaster Management": Ministry of Justice translation
- Kind: Act — the distinction between 法律 (Act), 政令 (Cabinet Order), 省令 (Ministerial Order) and 条例 (local ordinance) decides who may issue it and what it may say.
- Provision: 第八十六条の十 (Article 86-10)（都道府県知事による広域一時滞在の協議等の代行） — address `art-86-10`
- Text in force since: 2026-11-02
- URL (the page that opens at this provision): https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/art-86-10
- Permanent URL (e-Gov law ID, never renamed): https://japanlaw.org/l/336AC0000000223/art-86-10
- Every provision below carries its address and both URLs on the line under it.
- Japanese text: e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁). English: as marked on each line below.

Only the Japanese as published by the government has legal effect; the text
below is a copy of it. Every English rendering below is a translation and
says which kind: the Ministry of Justice's translation, or this
site's machine translation, whose model and date the Sources list names.
They are never merged and never substituted for one another.

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### 第八十六条の十（都道府県知事による広域一時滞在の協議等の代行） — (Execution of Consultation of Wide-area Temporary Stay by Prefectural Governor)
<sup>caption: Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>
<sup>art-86-10 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/art-86-10 · https://japanlaw.org/l/336AC0000000223/art-86-10</sup>

    **第一項**  都道府県知事は、当該都道府県の地域に係る災害が発生し、当該災害の発生により市町村がその全部又は大部分の事務を行うことができなくなつた場合であつて、被災住民の生命若しくは身体を災害から保護し、又は居住の場所を確保することが困難な場合において、当該被災住民について広域一時滞在の必要があると認めるときは、当該市町村の市町村長が第八十六条の八第一項、第三項及び第六項から第九項までの規定により実施すべき措置（同条第七項及び第九項の規定による報告を除く。）の全部又は一部を当該市町村長に代わつて実施しなければならない。
    <sup>art-86-10/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/art-86-10/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/336AC0000000223/art-86-10/par-1</sup>
    In cases where a disaster involving an area of a prefecture has occurred, the municipality is unable to perform all or the majority of its affairs because of the occurrence of the disaster, and it is difficult to protect the lives or bodies of affected residents from the disaster or to secure places for them to live, when wide-area temporary stay is found necessary for the affected residents, the prefectural governor must implement on behalf of the mayor of the relevant municipality all or a part of the measures to be implemented by the mayor of the relevant municipality pursuant to the provisions of Article 86-8, paragraphs (1), (3), and (6) through (9) (except for the report under paragraphs (7) and (9) of the same Article).
    <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

    **第二項**  都道府県知事は、前項の規定により市町村長の事務の代行を開始し、又は終了したときは、その旨を公示しなければならない。
    <sup>art-86-10/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/art-86-10/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/336AC0000000223/art-86-10/par-2</sup>
    When the prefectural governor has begun or completed the implementation of affairs on behalf of the mayor of a municipality pursuant to the provisions of the preceding paragraph, the governor must make a public notice to that effect.
    <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

    **第三項**  第一項の規定による都道府県知事の代行に関し必要な事項は、政令で定める。
    <sup>art-86-10/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/art-86-10/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/l/336AC0000000223/art-86-10/par-3</sup>
    Necessary matters related to the prefectural governor acting on behalf of the mayor of a municipality under paragraph (1) are prescribed by Cabinet Order.
    <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

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## Cites
- art-86-10/par-1: 第八十六条の八第一項 → 災害対策基本法 第八十六条の八第一項 (Article 86-8, paragraph (1)), art-86-8/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/art-86-8/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/336AC0000000223/art-86-8/par-1
- art-86-10/par-1: 第三項 → 災害対策基本法 第八十六条の八第三項 (Article 86-8, paragraph (3)), art-86-8/par-3 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/art-86-8/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/l/336AC0000000223/art-86-8/par-3
- art-86-10/par-1: 第六項から第九項まで → 災害対策基本法 第八十六条の八第六項 (Article 86-8, paragraph (6)), art-86-8/par-6 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/art-86-8/par-6 · https://japanlaw.org/l/336AC0000000223/art-86-8/par-6
- art-86-10/par-1: 第六項から第九項まで → 災害対策基本法 第八十六条の八第七項 (Article 86-8, paragraph (7)), art-86-8/par-7 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/art-86-8/par-7 · https://japanlaw.org/l/336AC0000000223/art-86-8/par-7
- art-86-10/par-1: 第六項から第九項まで → 災害対策基本法 第八十六条の八第八項 (Article 86-8, paragraph (8)), art-86-8/par-8 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/art-86-8/par-8 · https://japanlaw.org/l/336AC0000000223/art-86-8/par-8
- art-86-10/par-1: 第六項から第九項まで → 災害対策基本法 第八十六条の八第九項 (Article 86-8, paragraph (9)), art-86-8/par-9 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/art-86-8/par-9 · https://japanlaw.org/l/336AC0000000223/art-86-8/par-9
- art-86-10/par-2: 前項 → 災害対策基本法 第八十六条の十第一項 (Article 86-10, paragraph (1)), art-86-10/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/art-86-10/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/336AC0000000223/art-86-10/par-1
- art-86-10/par-3: 第一項 → 災害対策基本法 第八十六条の十第一項 (Article 86-10, paragraph (1)), art-86-10/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/art-86-10/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/336AC0000000223/art-86-10/par-1

## Cited by

2 provisions cite this one. No official source publishes this direction.

- 災害対策基本法 第八十六条の十第二項（都道府県知事による広域一時滞在の協議等の代行） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/art-86-10/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/336AC0000000223/art-86-10/par-2
- 災害対策基本法 第八十六条の十第三項（都道府県知事による広域一時滞在の協議等の代行） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/art-86-10/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/l/336AC0000000223/art-86-10/par-3

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## Sources

- e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁) — 災害対策基本法 — the text in force from 2026-11-02 (https://laws.e-gov.go.jp/law/336AC0000000223/20261102_508AC0000000062), retrieved 2026-11-02
- Japanese Law Translation Database System, Ministry of Justice (法務省) — Basic Act on Disaster Management — Ministry of Justice translation (https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/4171/tb), retrieved 2026-11-02
- claude-sonnet-5-5 — Machine translation, batch disaster-management-act-20261103T010525-008, translated 2026-11-03
- This site's parser, version 221 — 災害対策基本法 — structure, counts, cross-references and defined terms, computed 2026-11-02
