# 災害対策基本法 / Basic Act on Disaster Management — 第四章 (Chapter 4)

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- Law: 災害対策基本法 (Basic Act on Disaster Management), 昭和三十六年法律第二百二十三号
- English title "Basic Act on Disaster Management": Ministry of Justice translation
- Kind: Act — the distinction between 法律 (Act), 政令 (Cabinet Order), 省令 (Ministerial Order) and 条例 (local ordinance) decides who may issue it and what it may say.
- Provision: 第四章 (Chapter 4) — address `ch-4`
- Text: the text as amended with effect from 2028-07-16 (On the day the provisions listed in 附則第一条第二号 of another law (防災庁設置法) come into force. The exact day is not fixed yet.) — NOT yet in force (revision 20280716_508AC0000000062)
- URL (this text's page, at this provision): https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-46#ch-4
- The same address in the text in force (its wording there may differ): https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/ch-4
- Every provision below carries its address and its place on this text's page on the line under it.
- Japanese text: e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁). English: as marked on each line below.

Only the Japanese as published by the government has legal effect; the text
below is a copy of it. Every English rendering below is a translation and
says which kind: the Ministry of Justice's translation, or this
site's machine translation, whose model and date the Sources list names.
They are never merged and never substituted for one another.
The Ministry's English is given only where this text's Japanese is a wording
the Ministry translated — the same as the text in force, or for a text not yet
in force, a wording it translated ahead; every other paragraph's English is
machine translation.

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## 第四章　災害予防 — Chapter IV Disaster Prevention
<sup>heading: Ministry of Justice translation with a slip corrected by this site — not the Ministry's text; the Ministry printed: "Chapter IV Disaster Management" — https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/4171/tb</sup>
<sup>ch-4 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-46#ch-4</sup>

## 第一節　通則 — Section 1 Common Rules
<sup>heading: Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>
<sup>ch-4/sec-1 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-46#ch-4/sec-1</sup>

### 第四十六条（災害予防及びその実施責任） — (Disaster Prevention and Responsibility for its Implementation)
<sup>caption: Ministry of Justice translation with a slip corrected by this site — not the Ministry's text; the Ministry printed: "(Disaster Management and Responsibility for its Implementation)" — https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/4171/tb</sup>
<sup>art-46 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-46#art-46</sup>

  **第一項**  災害予防は、次に掲げる事項について、災害の発生又は拡大を未然に防止するために行うものとする。
  <sup>art-46/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-46#art-46/par-1</sup>
  Disaster prevention is to be performed in order to preemptively prevent the occurrence or spread of any disaster with respect to the following matters:
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation with a slip corrected by this site — not the Ministry's text; the Ministry printed: "Disaster management is to be performed in order to preemptively prevent the occurrence or spread of any disaster with respect to the following matters:" — https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/4171/tb</sup>

    **一**  防災に関する組織の整備に関する事項
    <sup>art-46/par-1/item-1 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-46#art-46/par-1/item-1</sup>
    matters concerning maintenance of organizations for disaster management;
    <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

    **二**  防災に関する教育及び訓練に関する事項
    <sup>art-46/par-1/item-2 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-46#art-46/par-1/item-2</sup>
    matters concerning education and drills for disaster management;
    <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

    **三**  防災に関する物資及び資材の備蓄、整備及び点検に関する事項
    <sup>art-46/par-1/item-3 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-46#art-46/par-1/item-3</sup>
    matters concerning stockpiling, preparation, and inspection of goods and materials for disaster management;
    <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

    **四**  防災に関する施設及び設備の整備及び点検に関する事項
    <sup>art-46/par-1/item-4 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-46#art-46/par-1/item-4</sup>
    matters concerning maintenance and inspection of facilities and equipment for disaster management;
    <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

    **五**  災害が発生し、又は発生するおそれがある場合における相互応援の円滑な実施及び民間の団体の協力の確保のためにあらかじめ講ずべき措置に関する事項
    <sup>art-46/par-1/item-5 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-46#art-46/par-1/item-5</sup>
    matters concerning measures to be taken in advance to implement mutual support smoothly and to ensure cooperation from private groups when a disaster has occurred or is likely to occur;
    <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

    **六**  要配慮者の生命又は身体を災害から保護するためにあらかじめ講ずべき措置に関する事項
    <sup>art-46/par-1/item-6 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-46#art-46/par-1/item-6</sup>
    matters concerning measures to be taken in advance to protect the life or body of persons requiring special care from disaster;
    <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

    **七**  前各号に掲げるもののほか、災害が発生した場合における災害応急対策の実施の支障となるべき状態等の改善に関する事項
    <sup>art-46/par-1/item-7 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-46#art-46/par-1/item-7</sup>
    beyond what is provided for in each of the preceding items, other matters concerning improvement of conditions that will hinder the implementation of emergency disaster control measures in the event of a disaster.
    <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

  **第二項**  指定行政機関の長及び指定地方行政機関の長、地方公共団体の長その他の執行機関、指定公共機関及び指定地方公共機関その他法令の規定により災害予防の実施について責任を有する者は、法令又は防災計画の定めるところにより、災害予防を実施しなければならない。
  <sup>art-46/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-46#art-46/par-2</sup>
  The head of a designated administrative organ, the head of a designated local administrative organ, the head or any other executive agency of a local government, designated public corporations and local public corporations, and any other parties responsible pursuant to the provisions of laws and regulations for the implementation of disaster prevention must carry out disaster prevention, as provided for by laws and regulations or under a disaster management plan.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation with a slip corrected by this site — not the Ministry's text; the Ministry printed: "The head of a designated administrative organ, the head of a designated local administrative organ, the head or any other executive agency of a local government, designated public corporations and local public corporations, and any other parties responsible pursuant to the provisions of laws and regulations for the implementation of disaster management must carry out disaster management, as provided for by laws and regulations or under a disaster management plan." — https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/4171/tb</sup>

### 第四十七条（防災に関する組織の整備義務） — (Responsibility for Maintenance of Organizations for Disaster Management)
<sup>caption: Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>
<sup>art-47 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-46#art-47</sup>

  **第一項**  指定行政機関の長及び指定地方行政機関の長、地方公共団体の長その他の執行機関、指定公共機関及び指定地方公共機関、公共的団体並びに防災上重要な施設の管理者（以下この章において「災害予防責任者」という。）は、法令又は防災計画の定めるところにより、それぞれ、その所掌事務又は業務について、災害を予測し、予報し、又は災害に関する情報を迅速に伝達するため必要な組織を整備するとともに、絶えずその改善に努めなければならない。
  <sup>art-47/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-46#art-47/par-1</sup>
  The head of a designated administrative organ, the head of a designated local administrative organ, the head or any other executive agency of a local government, designated public corporation and designated local public corporation, any public organization, and administrators of facilities important for disaster management (hereinafter referred to as "persons responsible for disaster prevention" in this Chapter), as provided for by laws and regulations or under a disaster management plan, must each conduct maintenance of and endeavor to continually improve organizations necessary for anticipating and forecasting disasters or promptly transmitting information on disasters, with respect to the function or operations under their jurisdiction.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation with a slip corrected by this site — not the Ministry's text; the Ministry printed: "The head of a designated administrative organ, the head of a designated local administrative organ, the head or any other executive agency of a local government, designated public corporation and designated local public corporation, any public organization, and administrators of facilities important for disaster management (hereinafter referred to as "persons responsible for disaster management" in this Chapter), as provided for by laws and regulations or under a disaster management plan, must each endeavor to conduct maintenance of and continually improve organizations necessary for anticipating and forecasting disasters or promptly transmitting information on disasters, with respect to the function or operations under their jurisdiction." — https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/4171/tb</sup>

  **第二項**  前項に規定するもののほか、災害予防責任者は、法令又は防災計画の定めるところにより、それぞれ、防災業務計画又は地域防災計画を的確かつ円滑に実施するため、防災に関する組織を整備するとともに、防災に関する事務又は業務に従事する職員の配置及び服務の基準を定めなければならない。
  <sup>art-47/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-46#art-47/par-2</sup>
  Beyond what is provided for in the preceding paragraph, as provided for by laws and regulations or under a disaster management plan, in the interest of accurate and smooth implementation of a disaster management operation plan or area disaster management plan, persons responsible for disaster prevention, must conduct maintenance of organizations for disaster management and set standards for the assignment and service of officials engaged in affairs and operations concerning disaster management.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation with a slip corrected by this site — not the Ministry's text; the Ministry printed: "Beyond what is provided for in the preceding paragraph, as provided for by laws and regulations or under a disaster management plan, in the interest of accurate and smooth implementation of a disaster management operation plan or area disaster management plan, persons responsible for disaster management, must conduct maintenance of organizations for disaster management and set standards for the assignment and service of officials engaged in affairs and operations concerning disaster management." — https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/4171/tb</sup>

### 第四十七条の二（防災教育の実施） — (Implementation of Disaster Management Education)
<sup>caption: Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>
<sup>art-47-2 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-46#art-47-2</sup>

  **第一項**  災害予防責任者は、法令又は防災計画の定めるところにより、それぞれ又は他の災害予防責任者と共同して、その所掌事務又は業務について、防災教育の実施に努めなければならない。
  <sup>art-47-2/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-46#art-47-2/par-1</sup>
  Persons responsible for disaster prevention must endeavor to perform disaster management education with respect to the function or operations under their jurisdiction, severally or in concert with other persons responsible for disaster prevention, as provided for by laws and regulations or under a disaster management plan.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation with a slip corrected by this site — not the Ministry's text; the Ministry printed: "Persons responsible for disaster management must endeavor to perform disaster prevention education with respect to the function or operations under their jurisdiction, severally or in concert with other persons responsible for disaster management, as provided for by laws and regulations or under a disaster management plan." — https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/4171/tb</sup>

  **第二項**  災害予防責任者は、前項の防災教育を行おうとするときは、教育機関その他の関係のある公私の団体に協力を求めることができる。
  <sup>art-47-2/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-46#art-47-2/par-2</sup>
  When persons responsible for disaster prevention intend to carry out a disaster management education prescribed in the preceding paragraph, they may seek the cooperation of education organs and other private or public groups concerned.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation with a slip corrected by this site — not the Ministry's text; the Ministry printed: "When persons responsible for disaster management intend to carry out a disaster management education prescribed in the preceding paragraph, they may seek the cooperation of education organs and other private or public groups concerned." — https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/4171/tb</sup>

### 第四十八条（防災訓練義務） — (Duty of Disaster Reduction Drill)
<sup>caption: Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>
<sup>art-48 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-46#art-48</sup>

  **第一項**  災害予防責任者は、法令又は防災計画の定めるところにより、それぞれ又は他の災害予防責任者と共同して、防災訓練を行なわなければならない。
  <sup>art-48/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-46#art-48/par-1</sup>
  Persons responsible for disaster prevention must perform disaster reduction drills, severally or in concert with other persons responsible for disaster prevention, as provided for by laws and regulations or under a disaster management plan.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation with a slip corrected by this site — not the Ministry's text; the Ministry printed: "Persons responsible for disaster management must perform disaster reduction drills, severally or in concert with other persons responsible for disaster management, as provided for by laws and regulations or under a disaster management plan." — https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/4171/tb</sup>

  **第二項**  都道府県公安委員会は、前項の防災訓練の効果的な実施を図るため特に必要があると認めるときは、政令で定めるところにより、当該防災訓練の実施に必要な限度で、区域又は道路の区間を指定して、歩行者又は車両の道路における通行を禁止し、又は制限することができる。
  <sup>art-48/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-46#art-48/par-2</sup>
  When the prefectural public safety commission finds it particularly necessary for the effective implementation of the disaster reduction drills prescribed in the preceding paragraph, it can designate zones or sections of road for which pedestrian or vehicular passage is banned or restricted, as provided for by Cabinet Order, to the extent that is necessary for implementing the disaster reduction drill.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

  **第三項**  災害予防責任者の属する機関の職員その他の従業員又は災害予防責任者の使用人その他の従業者は、防災計画及び災害予防責任者の定めるところにより、第一項の防災訓練に参加しなければならない。
  <sup>art-48/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-46#art-48/par-3</sup>
  The officials and other employees of organizations to which persons responsible for disaster prevention belong and employees and other workers of persons responsible for disaster prevention must participate in disaster reduction drills prescribed in paragraph (1) as provided for under a disaster management plan and as determined by persons responsible for disaster prevention.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation with a slip corrected by this site — not the Ministry's text; the Ministry printed: "The officials and other employees of organizations to which persons responsible for disaster management belong and employees and other workers of persons responsible for disaster management must participate in disaster reduction drills prescribed in paragraph (1) as provided for under a disaster management plan and as determined by persons responsible for disaster management." — https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/4171/tb</sup>

  **第四項**  災害予防責任者は、第一項の防災訓練を行おうとするときは、住民その他関係のある公私の団体に協力を求めることができる。
  <sup>art-48/par-4 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-46#art-48/par-4</sup>
  When persons responsible for disaster prevention intend to carry out disaster reduction drills as set forth in paragraph (1), they may seek the cooperation of the local residents and other private or public groups concerned.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation with a slip corrected by this site — not the Ministry's text; the Ministry printed: "When persons responsible for disaster management intend to carry out disaster reduction drills as set forth in paragraph (1), they may seek the cooperation of the local residents and other private or public groups concerned." — https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/4171/tb</sup>

### 第四十九条（防災に必要な物資及び資材の備蓄等の義務等） — Responsibility for Stockpiling Goods and Materials Necessary for Disaster Management, Etc.
<sup>caption: machine translation, not official</sup>
<sup>art-49 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-46#art-49</sup>

  **第一項**  災害予防責任者は、法令又は防災計画の定めるところにより、その所掌事務又は業務に係る災害応急対策又は復旧復興に必要な物資及び資材を備蓄し、整備し、若しくは点検し、又はその管理に属する防災に関する施設及び設備を整備し、若しくは点検しなければならない。
  <sup>art-49/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-46#art-49/par-1</sup>
  Persons responsible for disaster prevention, as provided for by laws and regulations or under a disaster management plan, must stockpile, prepare, or inspect goods and materials necessary for emergency disaster control measures or recovery and reconstruction concerning the function or operations under their jurisdiction, and conduct maintenance or inspection of facilities and equipment for disaster management under their control.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **第二項**  地方公共団体の長は、毎年一回、前項の規定による物資の備蓄の状況を公表しなければならない。
  <sup>art-49/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-46#art-49/par-2</sup>
  The head of a local government must publicly announce, once every year, the state of the stockpiling of goods under the preceding paragraph.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

### 第四十九条の二（円滑な相互応援の実施のために必要な措置） — (Necessary Measures to Implement Smooth and Mutual Support)
<sup>caption: Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>
<sup>art-49-2 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-46#art-49-2</sup>

  **第一項**  災害予防責任者は、法令又は防災計画の定めるところにより、その所掌事務又は業務について、災害応急対策又は復旧復興の実施に際し他の者の応援を受け、又は他の者を応援することを必要とする事態に備え、相互応援に関する協定の締結、共同防災訓練の実施その他円滑に他の者の応援を受け、又は他の者を応援するために必要な措置を講ずるよう努めなければならない。
  <sup>art-49-2/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-46#art-49-2/par-1</sup>
  Persons responsible for disaster prevention, with respect to the function or operations under their jurisdiction, and in order to prepare for situations where they must receive support from others or support others in implementing emergency disaster control measures or recovery and reconstruction, must endeavor to take measures necessary to receive support from others or support others smoothly, such as concluding a mutual support agreement or implementing joint disaster reduction drills, as provided for by laws and regulations or under a disaster management plan.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **第二項**  指定行政機関の長及び指定地方行政機関の長は、前項の措置を講ずるほか、高度かつ専門的な技術、知識又は経験を有する人材の確保及び育成、資機材の整備、災害の状況に応じて機動的に応援を行う体制の整備、多様な主体との連携の強化その他の取組を推進することにより、他の災害応急対策責任者（第五十一条第一項に規定する災害応急対策責任者をいう。）を迅速かつ的確に応援するよう努めなければならない。
  <sup>art-49-2/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-46#art-49-2/par-2</sup>
  In addition to taking the measures under the preceding paragraph, the head of a designated administrative organ and the head of a designated local administrative organ must endeavor to provide prompt and appropriate support to other persons responsible for emergency disaster control measures (meaning the persons responsible for emergency disaster control measures prescribed in Article 51, paragraph (1)) by promoting securing and training of personnel with advanced and professional technology, knowledge, or experience, development of equipment and materials, development of a system to provide support flexibly according to the conditions of the disaster, strengthening of cooperation with diverse entities, and other efforts.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

### 第四十九条の三（物資供給事業者等の協力を得るために必要な措置） — (Necessary Measures to Obtain Cooperation from Material Suppliers)
<sup>caption: Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>
<sup>art-49-3 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-46#art-49-3</sup>

  **第一項**  災害予防責任者は、法令又は防災計画の定めるところにより、その所掌事務又は業務について、災害応急対策又は復旧復興の実施に際し物資供給事業者等（災害応急対策又は復旧復興に必要な物資若しくは資材又は役務の供給又は提供を業とする者その他災害応急対策又は復旧復興に関する活動を行う民間の団体をいう。以下この条において同じ。）の協力を得ることを必要とする事態に備え、協定の締結その他円滑に物資供給事業者等の協力を得るために必要な措置を講ずるよう努めなければならない。
  <sup>art-49-3/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-46#art-49-3/par-1</sup>
  Persons responsible for disaster prevention, with respect to the function or operations under their jurisdiction, and in order to prepare for situations where it is necessary to obtain cooperation from goods suppliers, etc. (which means those who supply or provide goods or materials or services necessary for emergency disaster control measures or recovery and reconstruction, or private groups who conduct activities related to emergency disaster control measures or recovery and reconstruction; hereinafter the same applies in this Article) in implementing emergency disaster control measures or recovery and reconstruction, must endeavor to take necessary measures such as concluding an agreement or obtaining cooperation from goods suppliers, etc., as provided for by laws and regulations or under a disaster management plan.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

## 第二節　指定緊急避難場所及び指定避難所の指定等 — Section 2 Designation of Designated Emergency Evacuation Site and Designated Shelter
<sup>heading: Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>
<sup>ch-4/sec-2 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-46#ch-4/sec-2</sup>

### 第四十九条の四（指定緊急避難場所の指定） — (Designation of Designated Emergency Evacuation Site)
<sup>caption: Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>
<sup>art-49-4 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-46#art-49-4</sup>

  **第一項**  市町村長は、防災施設の整備の状況、地形、地質その他の状況を総合的に勘案し、必要があると認めるときは、災害が発生し、又は発生するおそれがある場合における円滑かつ迅速な避難のための立退きの確保を図るため、政令で定める基準に適合する施設又は場所を、洪水、津波その他の政令で定める異常な現象の種類ごとに、指定緊急避難場所として指定しなければならない。
  <sup>art-49-4/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-46#art-49-4/par-1</sup>
  When the mayor of a municipality finds it necessary, considering comprehensively the situations such as the condition of disaster management facilities, topography, geology, and other factors, the mayor must designate facilities or sites meeting the standards provided for by Cabinet Order as designated emergency evacuation sites for each extraordinary phenomenon of flood, tsunami, etc. provided for by Cabinet Order in order to ensure evacuation for smooth and prompt emergency evacuation when a disaster occurs or is likely to occur.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

  **第二項**  市町村長は、前項の規定により指定緊急避難場所を指定しようとするときは、当該指定緊急避難場所の管理者（当該市町村を除く。次条において同じ。）の同意を得なければならない。
  <sup>art-49-4/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-46#art-49-4/par-2</sup>
  When the mayor of a municipality intends to designate a designated emergency evacuation site pursuant to the provisions of the preceding paragraph, the mayor must obtain the approval of the administrators of the designated emergency evacuation site (excluding the municipality; the same applies to the following Article).
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

  **第三項**  市町村長は、第一項の規定による指定をしたときは、その旨を、都道府県知事に通知するとともに、公示しなければならない。
  <sup>art-49-4/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-46#art-49-4/par-3</sup>
  When the mayor of a municipality has designated the site under paragraph (1), the mayor must notify the prefectural governor and make a public notice to that effect.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

### 第四十九条の五（指定緊急避難場所に関する届出） — (Notification of Designated Emergency Evacuation Site)
<sup>caption: Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>
<sup>art-49-5 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-46#art-49-5</sup>

  **第一項**  指定緊急避難場所の管理者は、当該指定緊急避難場所を廃止し、又は改築その他の事由により当該指定緊急避難場所の現状に政令で定める重要な変更を加えようとするときは、防災庁令で定めるところにより市町村長に届け出なければならない。
  <sup>art-49-5/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-46#art-49-5/par-1</sup>
  When the administrator of a designated emergency evacuation site intends to abolish the designated emergency evacuation site, or to make a major change provided for by Cabinet Order to its current state by rebuilding or any other reason, the administrator must notify the mayor of the municipality as provided for by Disaster Management Agency Order.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

### 第四十九条の六（指定の取消し） — (Revocation of Designation)
<sup>caption: Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>
<sup>art-49-6 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-46#art-49-6</sup>

  **第一項**  市町村長は、当該指定緊急避難場所が廃止され、又は第四十九条の四第一項の政令で定める基準に適合しなくなつたと認めるときは、同項の規定による指定を取り消すものとする。
  <sup>art-49-6/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-46#art-49-6/par-1</sup>
  When the mayor of a municipality finds that the relevant designated emergency evacuation site is abolished or does not meet the standards provided for by Cabinet Order prescribed in Article 49-4, paragraph (1), that mayor is to revoke the designation under the same paragraph.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

  **第二項**  市町村長は、前項の規定により第四十九条の四第一項の規定による指定を取り消したときは、その旨を、都道府県知事に通知するとともに、公示しなければならない。
  <sup>art-49-6/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-46#art-49-6/par-2</sup>
  When the mayor of a municipality has revoked the designation under Article 49-4, paragraph (1), pursuant to the provisions of the preceding paragraph, the mayor must notify the prefectural governor and make a public notice to that effect.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation with a slip corrected by this site — not the Ministry's text; the Ministry printed: "When the mayor of a municipality has revoked the site under Article 49-4, paragraph (1), pursuant to the provisions of the preceding paragraph, the mayor must notify the prefectural governor and make a public notice to that effect." — https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/4171/tb</sup>

### 第四十九条の七（指定避難所の指定） — (Designation of Designated Shelter)
<sup>caption: Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>
<sup>art-49-7 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-46#art-49-7</sup>

  **第一項**  市町村長は、想定される災害の状況、人口の状況その他の状況を勘案し、災害が発生した場合における適切な避難所の確保を図るため、政令で定める基準に適合する公共施設その他の施設を指定避難所として指定しなければならない。
  <sup>art-49-7/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-46#art-49-7/par-1</sup>
  Considering the condition of a presumed disaster, the condition of the population and any other conditions, the mayor of a municipality must designate public facilities and any other facilities meeting the standards provided for by Cabinet Order as designated shelters in order to secure proper shelter when a disaster occurs.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

  **第二項**  第四十九条の四第二項及び第三項並びに前二条の規定は、指定避難所について準用する。この場合において、第四十九条の四第二項中「前項」とあり、及び同条第三項中「第一項」とあるのは「第四十九条の七第一項」と、前条中「第四十九条の四第一項」とあるのは「次条第一項」と読み替えるものとする。
  <sup>art-49-7/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-46#art-49-7/par-2</sup>
  The provisions of Article 49-4, paragraphs (2) and (3) and the preceding two Articles apply mutatis mutandis to designated shelter. In this case, the term "the preceding paragraph" in Article 49-4, paragraph (2), and the term "paragraph (1)" in the same Article, paragraph (3) are deemed to be replaced with "Article 49-7, paragraph (1)", and the term "Article 49-4, paragraph (1)" in the preceding Article with "the following Article, paragraph (1)".
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

  **第三項**  都道府県知事は、前項において準用する第四十九条の四第三項又は前条第二項の規定による通知を受けたときは、その旨を内閣総理大臣に報告しなければならない。
  <sup>art-49-7/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-46#art-49-7/par-3</sup>
  When the prefectural governor receives a notification under Article 49-4, paragraph (3) or the preceding Article, paragraph (2), as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to the preceding paragraph, the governor must report to the Prime Minister to that effect.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation with a slip corrected by this site — not the Ministry's text; the Ministry printed: "When the prefectural governor receives a notification under Article 49-4, paragraph (3) or the preceding Article, paragraph (2), as applied mutatis mutandis to the preceding paragraph, the governor must report to the Prime Minister to that effect." — https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/4171/tb</sup>

### 第四十九条の八（指定緊急避難場所と指定避難所との関係） — (Relationship between Designated Emergency Evacuation Site and Designated Shelter)
<sup>caption: Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>
<sup>art-49-8 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-46#art-49-8</sup>

  **第一項**  指定緊急避難場所と指定避難所とは、相互に兼ねることができる。
  <sup>art-49-8/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-46#art-49-8/par-1</sup>
  Designated emergency evacuation sites may serve as designated shelter, and vice versa.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

### 第四十九条の九（居住者等に対する周知のための措置） — (Measures to Fully Inform Residents of Circumstances)
<sup>caption: Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>
<sup>art-49-9 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-46#art-49-9</sup>

  **第一項**  市町村長は、居住者等の円滑な避難のための立退きに資するよう、防災庁令で定めるところにより、災害に関する情報の伝達方法、指定緊急避難場所及び避難路その他の避難経路に関する事項その他円滑な避難のための立退きを確保する上で必要な事項を居住者等に周知させるため、これらの事項を記載した印刷物の配布その他の必要な措置を講ずるよう努めなければならない。
  <sup>art-49-9/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-46#art-49-9/par-1</sup>
  In order to contribute to the smooth evacuation of residents, etc. to take refuge, the mayor of a municipality must endeavor, as provided for by Disaster Management Agency Order, to take necessary measures, including distribution of printed materials stating these matters, in order to fully inform residents, etc. of how to transmit information on disasters, matters concerning designated emergency evacuation sites, evacuation roads and any other evacuation routes, and any other matters necessary to ensure smooth evacuation to take refuge.
  <sup>machine translation, not official</sup>

## 第三節　避難行動要支援者名簿及び個別避難計画の作成等 — Section 3 Preparation of Lists of Residents in Need of Assistance in Evacuation and Individual Evacuation Plans
<sup>heading: Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>
<sup>ch-4/sec-3 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-49-10#ch-4/sec-3</sup>

### 第四十九条の十（避難行動要支援者名簿の作成） — (Preparation of Lists of Residents in Need of Assistance in Evacuation)
<sup>caption: Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>
<sup>art-49-10 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-49-10#art-49-10</sup>

  **第一項**  市町村長は、当該市町村に居住する要配慮者のうち、災害が発生し、又は災害が発生するおそれがある場合に自ら避難することが困難な者であつて、その円滑かつ迅速な避難の確保を図るため特に支援を要するもの（以下「避難行動要支援者」という。）の把握に努めるとともに、地域防災計画の定めるところにより、避難行動要支援者について避難の支援、安否の確認その他の避難行動要支援者の生命又は身体を災害から保護するために必要な措置（以下「避難支援等」という。）を実施するための基礎とする名簿（以下この条及び次条第一項において「避難行動要支援者名簿」という。）を作成しておかなければならない。
  <sup>art-49-10/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-49-10#art-49-10/par-1</sup>
  The mayor of a municipality must endeavor to grasp the persons who will have difficulty evacuating by themselves and need support in particular to ensure a smooth and prompt evacuation when a disaster has occurred or is likely to occur (hereinafter referred to as "residents in need of assistance in evacuation") out of persons requiring special care who reside in the municipality, and must prepare lists of people (hereinafter referred to as "lists of residents in need of assistance in evacuation" in this Article and the following Article, paragraph (1)) which are the basis for implementing necessary measures (hereinafter referred to as "evacuation support, etc.") to support the evacuation of or confirm the safety of residents in need of assistance in evacuation or to protect from disasters the lives or bodies of residents in need of assistance in evacuation pursuant to the provisions of the area disaster management plan.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

  **第二項**  避難行動要支援者名簿には、避難行動要支援者に関する次に掲げる事項を記載し、又は記録するものとする。
  <sup>art-49-10/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-49-10#art-49-10/par-2</sup>
  The lists of residents in need of assistance in evacuation are to describe or record the following matters related to residents in need of assistance in evacuation:
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

    **一**  氏名
    <sup>art-49-10/par-2/item-1 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-49-10#art-49-10/par-2/item-1</sup>
    full name;
    <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

    **二**  生年月日
    <sup>art-49-10/par-2/item-2 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-49-10#art-49-10/par-2/item-2</sup>
    date of birth;
    <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

    **三**  性別
    <sup>art-49-10/par-2/item-3 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-49-10#art-49-10/par-2/item-3</sup>
    sex;
    <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

    **四**  住所又は居所
    <sup>art-49-10/par-2/item-4 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-49-10#art-49-10/par-2/item-4</sup>
    domicile or residence;
    <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

    **五**  電話番号その他の連絡先
    <sup>art-49-10/par-2/item-5 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-49-10#art-49-10/par-2/item-5</sup>
    telephone number or other contact address;
    <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

    **六**  避難支援等を必要とする事由
    <sup>art-49-10/par-2/item-6 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-49-10#art-49-10/par-2/item-6</sup>
    reasons for requiring evacuation support, etc.;
    <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

    **七**  前各号に掲げるもののほか、避難支援等の実施に関し市町村長が必要と認める事項
    <sup>art-49-10/par-2/item-7 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-49-10#art-49-10/par-2/item-7</sup>
    beyond what is provided for in each of the preceding items, other matters which the mayor of a municipality finds necessary for implementation of Evacuation Support, etc.
    <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

  **第三項**  市町村長は、第一項の規定による避難行動要支援者名簿の作成に必要な限度で、その保有する要配慮者の氏名その他の要配慮者に関する情報を、その保有に当たつて特定された利用の目的以外の目的のために内部で利用することができる。
  <sup>art-49-10/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-49-10#art-49-10/par-3</sup>
  The mayor of a municipality may use, within the office, the names of persons requiring special care and any other information on persons requiring special care which the mayor holds to the extent necessary to prepare the lists of residents in need of assistance in evacuation under paragraph (1) for purposes other than those that have been identified in holding the information.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation with a slip corrected by this site — not the Ministry's text; the Ministry printed: "The mayor of a municipality may use, within the office, the names of persons requiring special care and any other information on people requiring consideration which the mayor holds to the extent necessary to prepare the lists of residents in need of assistance in evacuation under paragraph (1) for purposes other than those that have been identified in holding the information." — https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/4171/tb</sup>

  **第四項**  市町村長は、第一項の規定による避難行動要支援者名簿の作成のため必要があると認めるときは、関係都道府県知事その他の者に対して、要配慮者に関する情報の提供を求めることができる。
  <sup>art-49-10/par-4 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-49-10#art-49-10/par-4</sup>
  When the mayor of a municipality finds it necessary for preparing the lists of residents in need of assistance in evacuation under paragraph (1), the mayor may request the governors of relevant prefectures and other persons to provide information on persons requiring special care.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

### 第四十九条の十一（名簿情報の利用及び提供） — (Use and Provision of Information on the Name Lists)
<sup>caption: Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>
<sup>art-49-11 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-49-10#art-49-11</sup>

  **第一項**  市町村長は、避難支援等の実施に必要な限度で、前条第一項の規定により作成した避難行動要支援者名簿に記載し、又は記録された情報（以下「名簿情報」という。）を、その保有に当たつて特定された利用の目的以外の目的のために内部で利用することができる。
  <sup>art-49-11/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-49-10#art-49-11/par-1</sup>
  The mayor of a municipality may use, within the office, the information (hereinafter referred to as "information on the name lists") described or recorded in the lists of residents in need of assistance in evacuation prepared pursuant to the provisions of the preceding Article, paragraph (1) to the extent necessary for implementation of evacuation support, etc. for purposes other than those that have been identified in holding the information.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

  **第二項**  市町村長は、災害の発生に備え、避難支援等の実施に必要な限度で、地域防災計画の定めるところにより、消防機関、都道府県警察、民生委員法（昭和二十三年法律第百九十八号）に定める民生委員、社会福祉法（昭和二十六年法律第四十五号）第百九条第一項に規定する市町村社会福祉協議会、自主防災組織その他の避難支援等の実施に携わる関係者（次項、第四十九条の十四第三項第一号及び第四十九条の十五において「避難支援等関係者」という。）に対し、名簿情報を提供するものとする。ただし、当該市町村の条例に特別の定めがある場合を除き、名簿情報を提供することについて本人（当該名簿情報によつて識別される特定の個人をいう。次項において同じ。）の同意が得られない場合は、この限りでない。
  <sup>art-49-11/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-49-10#art-49-11/par-2</sup>
  The mayor of a municipality is to provide information on the name lists to fire-fighting organs, prefectural police, welfare commissioners prescribed in the Welfare Commissioners Act (Act No. 198 of 1948), municipal social welfare councils prescribed in Article 109, paragraph (1) of the Social Welfare Act (Act No. 45 of 1951), voluntary disaster management organizations and any other persons engaged in implementation of evacuation support, etc. (referred to as "evacuation supporters, etc." in the following paragraph, Article 49-14, paragraph (3), item (i) and Article 49-15) in order to prepare for the occurrence of a disaster, to the extent necessary for implementation of evacuation support, etc. and pursuant to the provisions of the area disaster management plan; provided, however, that except as otherwise provided by the ordinance of the municipality, if the mayor is unable to obtain the approval of the person (which means a particular person identified by the information on the name lists; the same applies to the following paragraph) regarding the provision of Information on the name lists, this does not apply.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

  **第三項**  市町村長は、災害が発生し、又は発生するおそれがある場合において、避難行動要支援者の生命又は身体を災害から保護するために特に必要があると認めるときは、避難支援等の実施に必要な限度で、避難支援等関係者その他の者に対し、名簿情報を提供することができる。この場合においては、名簿情報を提供することについて本人の同意を得ることを要しない。
  <sup>art-49-11/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-49-10#art-49-11/par-3</sup>
  In cases where a disaster has occurred or is likely to occur, when the mayor of a municipality finds it particularly necessary for protecting the lives or bodies of residents in need of assistance in evacuation from disasters, the mayor may provide evacuation supporters, etc. and any other persons with information on the name lists to the extent necessary for implementation of Evacuation Support, etc. In this case, it is not required to obtain the approval of the person regarding the provision of information on the name lists.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation with a slip corrected by this site — not the Ministry's text; the Ministry printed: "In cases where a disaster has occurred or is likely to occur, when the mayor of a municipality finds it particularly necessary for protecting the lives or bodies of residents in need of assistance in evacuation from disasters, the mayor may provide Evacuation Supporters and any other persons with information on the name lists to the extent necessary for implementation of Evacuation Support, etc. In this case, it is not required to obtain the approval of the person regarding the provision of information on the name lists." — https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/4171/tb</sup>

### 第四十九条の十二（名簿情報を提供する場合における配慮） — (Consideration When Information on the Name Lists Is Provided)
<sup>caption: Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>
<sup>art-49-12 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-49-10#art-49-12</sup>

  **第一項**  市町村長は、前条第二項又は第三項の規定により名簿情報を提供するときは、地域防災計画の定めるところにより、名簿情報の提供を受ける者に対して名簿情報の漏えいの防止のために必要な措置を講ずるよう求めることその他の当該名簿情報に係る避難行動要支援者及び第三者の権利利益を保護するために必要な措置を講ずるよう努めなければならない。
  <sup>art-49-12/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-49-10#art-49-12/par-1</sup>
  When the mayor of a municipality provides Information on the name lists pursuant to the provisions of the preceding Article, paragraph (2) or paragraph (3), pursuant to the provisions of the area disaster management plan, the mayor must endeavor to request the persons who receive information on the name lists to take necessary measures to prevent information on the name lists from being disclosed and take other necessary measures to protect the rights and interests of residents in need of assistance in evacuation related to the information on the name lists and third parties.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

### 第四十九条の十三（秘密保持義務） — (Duty of Confidentiality)
<sup>caption: Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>
<sup>art-49-13 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-49-10#art-49-13</sup>

  **第一項**  第四十九条の十一第二項若しくは第三項の規定により名簿情報の提供を受けた者（その者が法人である場合にあつては、その役員）若しくはその職員その他の当該名簿情報を利用して避難支援等の実施に携わる者又はこれらの者であつた者は、正当な理由がなく、当該名簿情報に係る避難行動要支援者に関して知り得た秘密を漏らしてはならない。
  <sup>art-49-13/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-49-10#art-49-13/par-1</sup>
  Those who have received information on the name lists pursuant to the provisions of Article 49-11, paragraph (2) or paragraph (3) (if those are corporations, their officers), their officials, or any other persons who are engaged in evacuation support, etc. by using the information on the name lists, or a person who used to be any of the above must not divulge to a third party any secret which they came to know about the residents in need of assistance in evacuation related to information on the name lists without just cause.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

### 第四十九条の十四（個別避難計画の作成） — (Formulation of Individual Evacuation Plans)
<sup>caption: Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>
<sup>art-49-14 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-49-10#art-49-14</sup>

  **第一項**  市町村長は、地域防災計画の定めるところにより、名簿情報に係る避難行動要支援者ごとに、当該避難行動要支援者について避難支援等を実施するための計画（以下「個別避難計画」という。）を作成するよう努めなければならない。ただし、個別避難計画を作成することについて当該避難行動要支援者の同意が得られない場合は、この限りでない。
  <sup>art-49-14/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-49-10#art-49-14/par-1</sup>
  The mayor of a municipality must endeavor to formulate a plan for the implementation of evacuation support, etc. with regard to each resident in need of assistance in evacuation related to the information on the name lists (hereinafter referred to as an "individual evacuation plan") pursuant to the provisions of the area disaster management plan: provided, however, that this does not apply if the mayor is unable to obtain the approval of the relevant resident in need of assistance in evacuation regarding the formulation of an Individual Evacuation Plan.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

  **第二項**  市町村長は、前項ただし書に規定する同意を得ようとするときは、当該同意に係る避難行動要支援者に対し次条第二項又は第三項の規定による同条第一項に規定する個別避難計画情報の提供に係る事項について説明しなければならない。
  <sup>art-49-14/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-49-10#art-49-14/par-2</sup>
  When the mayor of a municipality intends to obtain the approval prescribed in the proviso to the preceding paragraph, the mayor must explain the matters concerning the provision of information on the individual evacuation plans prescribed in paragraph (1) of the following Article under paragraph (2) or paragraph (3) of the same Article to the resident in need of assistance in evacuation whose approval is sought.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

  **第三項**  個別避難計画には、第四十九条の十第二項第一号から第六号までに掲げる事項のほか、避難行動要支援者に関する次に掲げる事項を記載し、又は記録するものとする。
  <sup>art-49-14/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-49-10#art-49-14/par-3</sup>
  Beyond the matters set forth in Article 49-10, paragraph (2), items (i) through (vi), the following matters concerning the resident in need of assistance in evacuation are to be described or recorded in the individual evacuation plan:
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

    **一**  避難支援等実施者（避難支援等関係者のうち当該個別避難計画に係る避難行動要支援者について避難支援等を実施する者をいう。次条第二項において同じ。）の氏名又は名称、住所又は居所及び電話番号その他の連絡先
    <sup>art-49-14/par-3/item-1 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-49-10#art-49-14/par-3/item-1</sup>
    the full name or name, domicile or residence, and telephone number or other contact address of the evacuation support implementer (referring to an evacuation supporter who implements evacuation support, etc. for the resident in need of assistance in evacuation related to the individual evacuation plan; the same applies in paragraph (2) of the following Article);
    <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

    **二**  避難施設その他の避難場所及び避難路その他の避難経路に関する事項
    <sup>art-49-14/par-3/item-2 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-49-10#art-49-14/par-3/item-2</sup>
    matters concerning evacuation facilities and other evacuation sites and evacuation roads and other evacuation routes;
    <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

    **三**  前二号に掲げるもののほか、避難支援等の実施に関し市町村長が必要と認める事項
    <sup>art-49-14/par-3/item-3 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-49-10#art-49-14/par-3/item-3</sup>
    beyond what is provided for in each of the preceding two items, other matters which the mayor of a municipality finds necessary for the implementation of evacuation support, etc.
    <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

  **第四項**  市町村長は、第一項の規定による個別避難計画の作成に必要な限度で、その保有する避難行動要支援者の氏名その他の避難行動要支援者に関する情報を、その保有に当たつて特定された利用の目的以外の目的のために内部で利用することができる。
  <sup>art-49-14/par-4 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-49-10#art-49-14/par-4</sup>
  Within the office, the mayor of a municipality may use the names of the residents in need of assistance in evacuation and any other information on the residents in need of assistance in evacuation which the mayor holds, to the extent necessary to formulate the individual evacuation plans under paragraph (1) for purposes other than those that have been identified in holding the information.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

  **第五項**  市町村長は、第一項の規定による個別避難計画の作成のため必要があると認めるときは、関係都道府県知事その他の者に対して、避難行動要支援者に関する情報の提供を求めることができる。
  <sup>art-49-14/par-5 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-49-10#art-49-14/par-5</sup>
  When the mayor of a municipality finds it necessary for formulating the individual evacuation plans under paragraph (1), the mayor may request the governors of relevant prefectures and other persons to provide information on the residents in need of assistance in evacuation.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

### 第四十九条の十五（個別避難計画情報の利用及び提供） — (Use and Provision of Information on the Individual Evacuation Plans)
<sup>caption: Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>
<sup>art-49-15 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-49-10#art-49-15</sup>

  **第一項**  市町村長は、避難支援等の実施に必要な限度で、前条第一項の規定により作成した個別避難計画に記載し、又は記録された情報（以下「個別避難計画情報」という。）を、その保有に当たつて特定された利用の目的以外の目的のために内部で利用することができる。
  <sup>art-49-15/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-49-10#art-49-15/par-1</sup>
  Within the office, the mayor of a municipality may use the information (hereinafter referred to as "information on the individual evacuation plans") described or recorded in the individual evacuation plans formulated pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (1) of the preceding Article, to the extent necessary for implementation of evacuation support, etc. for purposes other than those identified in holding the information.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

  **第二項**  市町村長は、災害の発生に備え、避難支援等の実施に必要な限度で、地域防災計画の定めるところにより、避難支援等関係者に対し、個別避難計画情報を提供するものとする。ただし、当該市町村の条例に特別の定めがある場合を除き、個別避難計画情報を提供することについて当該個別避難計画情報に係る避難行動要支援者及び避難支援等実施者（次項、次条及び第四十九条の十七において「避難行動要支援者等」という。）の同意が得られない場合は、この限りでない。
  <sup>art-49-15/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-49-10#art-49-15/par-2</sup>
  The mayor of a municipality is to provide information on the individual evacuation plans to evacuation supporters, etc. in order to prepare for the occurrence of a disaster, to the extent necessary for implementation of evacuation support, etc. and pursuant to the provisions of the area disaster management plan; provided, however, that except as otherwise provided by the ordinance of the municipality, this does not apply if the mayor is unable to obtain the approval of the residents in need of assistance in evacuation and the evacuation support implementers related to the information on the individual evacuation plans (referred to as the "residents in need of assistance in evacuation, etc." in the following paragraph, the following Article, and Article 49-17).
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

  **第三項**  市町村長は、災害が発生し、又は発生するおそれがある場合において、避難行動要支援者の生命又は身体を災害から保護するために特に必要があると認めるときは、避難支援等の実施に必要な限度で、避難支援等関係者その他の者に対し、個別避難計画情報を提供することができる。この場合においては、個別避難計画情報を提供することについて当該個別避難計画情報に係る避難行動要支援者等の同意を得ることを要しない。
  <sup>art-49-15/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-49-10#art-49-15/par-3</sup>
  In cases where a disaster has occurred or is likely to occur, when the mayor of a municipality finds it particularly necessary for protecting the lives or bodies of residents in need of assistance in evacuation from disaster, the mayor may provide evacuation supporters and any other persons with information on the individual evacuation plans to the extent necessary for implementation of evacuation support, etc. In this case, it is not required to obtain the approval of the residents in need of assistance in evacuation, etc. related to information on the individual evacuation plans regarding the provision of information on the individual evacuation plans.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

  **第四項**  前二項に定めるもののほか、市町村長は、個別避難計画情報に係る避難行動要支援者以外の避難行動要支援者について避難支援等が円滑かつ迅速に実施されるよう、避難支援等関係者に対する必要な情報の提供その他の必要な配慮をするものとする。
  <sup>art-49-15/par-4 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-49-10#art-49-15/par-4</sup>
  Beyond what is provided for in the preceding two paragraphs, the mayor of a municipality is to provide necessary information to and take other necessary consideration regarding evacuation supporters in order to ensure the smooth and prompt implementation of evacuation support, etc. for residents in need of assistance in evacuation other than the residents in need of assistance in evacuation related to information on the individual evacuation plans.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

### 第四十九条の十六（個別避難計画情報を提供する場合における配慮） — (Consideration When Information on the Individual Evacuation Plans Is Provided)
<sup>caption: Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>
<sup>art-49-16 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-49-10#art-49-16</sup>

  **第一項**  市町村長は、前条第二項又は第三項の規定により個別避難計画情報を提供するときは、地域防災計画の定めるところにより、個別避難計画情報の提供を受ける者に対して個別避難計画情報の漏えいの防止のために必要な措置を講ずるよう求めることその他の当該個別避難計画情報に係る避難行動要支援者等及び第三者の権利利益を保護するために必要な措置を講ずるよう努めなければならない。
  <sup>art-49-16/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-49-10#art-49-16/par-1</sup>
  When the mayor of a municipality provides information on the individual evacuation plans pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (2) or paragraph (3) of the preceding Article, pursuant to the provisions of the area disaster management plan, the mayor must endeavor to request the persons who receive information on the individual evacuation plans to take necessary measures to prevent information on the individual evacuation plans from being disclosed and take other necessary measures to protect the rights and interests of residents in need of assistance in evacuation, etc. related to the information on the individual evacuation plans and the rights and interests of third parties.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

### 第四十九条の十七（秘密保持義務） — (Duty of Confidentiality)
<sup>caption: Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>
<sup>art-49-17 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-49-10#art-49-17</sup>

  **第一項**  第四十九条の十五第二項若しくは第三項の規定により個別避難計画情報の提供を受けた者（その者が法人である場合にあつては、その役員）若しくはその職員その他の当該個別避難計画情報を利用して避難支援等の実施に携わる者又はこれらの者であつた者は、正当な理由がなく、当該個別避難計画情報に係る避難行動要支援者等に関して知り得た秘密を漏らしてはならない。
  <sup>art-49-17/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-49-10#art-49-17/par-1</sup>
  Those who have received information on the individual evacuation plans pursuant to the provisions of Article 49-15, paragraph (2) or paragraph (3) (if those persons are corporations, their officers), their officials, or any other persons who are engaged in Evacuation Support, etc. by using the information on the individual evacuation plans, or a person who used to be any of the above, must not divulge to a third party any secret which they came to know about the residents in need of assistance in evacuation, etc. related to information on the individual evacuation plans without just cause.
  <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

---

## Cites
- art-46/par-1/item-7: 前各号 → 災害対策基本法 第四十六条第一項第一号 (Article 46, paragraph (1), item (i)), art-46/par-1/item-1 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-46#art-46/par-1/item-1
- art-46/par-1/item-7: 前各号 → 災害対策基本法 第四十六条第一項第二号 (Article 46, paragraph (1), item (ii)), art-46/par-1/item-2 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-46#art-46/par-1/item-2
- art-46/par-1/item-7: 前各号 → 災害対策基本法 第四十六条第一項第三号 (Article 46, paragraph (1), item (iii)), art-46/par-1/item-3 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-46#art-46/par-1/item-3
- art-46/par-1/item-7: 前各号 → 災害対策基本法 第四十六条第一項第四号 (Article 46, paragraph (1), item (iv)), art-46/par-1/item-4 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-46#art-46/par-1/item-4
- art-46/par-1/item-7: 前各号 → 災害対策基本法 第四十六条第一項第五号 (Article 46, paragraph (1), item (v)), art-46/par-1/item-5 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-46#art-46/par-1/item-5
- art-46/par-1/item-7: 前各号 → 災害対策基本法 第四十六条第一項第六号 (Article 46, paragraph (1), item (vi)), art-46/par-1/item-6 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-46#art-46/par-1/item-6
- art-47/par-2: 前項 → 災害対策基本法 第四十七条第一項 (Article 47, paragraph (1)), art-47/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-46#art-47/par-1
- art-47-2/par-2: 前項 → 災害対策基本法 第四十七条の二第一項 (Article 47-2, paragraph (1)), art-47-2/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-46#art-47-2/par-1
- art-48/par-2: 前項 → 災害対策基本法 第四十八条第一項 (Article 48, paragraph (1)), art-48/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-46#art-48/par-1
- art-48/par-3: 第一項 → 災害対策基本法 第四十八条第一項 (Article 48, paragraph (1)), art-48/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-46#art-48/par-1
- art-48/par-4: 第一項 → 災害対策基本法 第四十八条第一項 (Article 48, paragraph (1)), art-48/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-46#art-48/par-1
- art-49/par-2: 前項 → 災害対策基本法 第四十九条第一項 (Article 49, paragraph (1)), art-49/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-46#art-49/par-1
- art-49-2/par-2: 前項 → 災害対策基本法 第四十九条の二第一項 (Article 49-2, paragraph (1)), art-49-2/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-46#art-49-2/par-1
- art-49-2/par-2: 第五十一条第一項 → 災害対策基本法 第五十一条第一項 (Article 51, paragraph (1)), art-51/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-5/from-art-50#art-51/par-1
- art-49-3/par-1: この条 → 災害対策基本法 第四十九条の三 (Article 49-3), art-49-3 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-46#art-49-3
- art-49-4/par-2: 前項 → 災害対策基本法 第四十九条の四第一項 (Article 49-4, paragraph (1)), art-49-4/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-46#art-49-4/par-1
- art-49-4/par-2: 次条 → 災害対策基本法 第四十九条の五 (Article 49-5), art-49-5 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-46#art-49-5
- art-49-4/par-3: 第一項 → 災害対策基本法 第四十九条の四第一項 (Article 49-4, paragraph (1)), art-49-4/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-46#art-49-4/par-1
- art-49-6/par-1: 第四十九条の四第一項 → 災害対策基本法 第四十九条の四第一項 (Article 49-4, paragraph (1)), art-49-4/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-46#art-49-4/par-1
- art-49-6/par-2: 前項 → 災害対策基本法 第四十九条の六第一項 (Article 49-6, paragraph (1)), art-49-6/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-46#art-49-6/par-1
- art-49-6/par-2: 第四十九条の四第一項 → 災害対策基本法 第四十九条の四第一項 (Article 49-4, paragraph (1)), art-49-4/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-46#art-49-4/par-1
- art-49-7/par-2: 第四十九条の四第二項 → 災害対策基本法 第四十九条の四第二項 (Article 49-4, paragraph (2)), art-49-4/par-2 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-46#art-49-4/par-2
- art-49-7/par-2: 第三項 → 災害対策基本法 第四十九条の四第三項 (Article 49-4, paragraph (3)), art-49-4/par-3 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-46#art-49-4/par-3
- art-49-7/par-2: 前二条 → 災害対策基本法 第四十九条の五 (Article 49-5), art-49-5 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-46#art-49-5
- art-49-7/par-2: 前二条 → 災害対策基本法 第四十九条の六 (Article 49-6), art-49-6 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-46#art-49-6
- art-49-7/par-2: 前項 → 災害対策基本法 第四十九条の四第一項 (Article 49-4, paragraph (1)), art-49-4/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-46#art-49-4/par-1
- art-49-7/par-2: 第四十九条の七第一項 → 災害対策基本法 第四十九条の七第一項 (Article 49-7, paragraph (1)), art-49-7/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-46#art-49-7/par-1
- art-49-7/par-3: 前項 → 災害対策基本法 第四十九条の七第二項 (Article 49-7, paragraph (2)), art-49-7/par-2 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-46#art-49-7/par-2
- art-49-7/par-3: 第四十九条の四第三項 → 災害対策基本法 第四十九条の四第三項 (Article 49-4, paragraph (3)), art-49-4/par-3 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-46#art-49-4/par-3
- art-49-7/par-3: 前条第二項 → 災害対策基本法 第四十九条の六第二項 (Article 49-6, paragraph (2)), art-49-6/par-2 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-46#art-49-6/par-2
- art-49-10/par-1: この条 → 災害対策基本法 第四十九条の十 (Article 49-10), art-49-10 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-49-10#art-49-10
- art-49-10/par-1: 次条第一項 → 災害対策基本法 第四十九条の十一第一項 (Article 49-11, paragraph (1)), art-49-11/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-49-10#art-49-11/par-1
- art-49-10/par-2/item-7: 前各号 → 災害対策基本法 第四十九条の十第二項第一号 (Article 49-10, paragraph (2), item (i)), art-49-10/par-2/item-1 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-49-10#art-49-10/par-2/item-1
- art-49-10/par-2/item-7: 前各号 → 災害対策基本法 第四十九条の十第二項第二号 (Article 49-10, paragraph (2), item (ii)), art-49-10/par-2/item-2 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-49-10#art-49-10/par-2/item-2
- art-49-10/par-2/item-7: 前各号 → 災害対策基本法 第四十九条の十第二項第三号 (Article 49-10, paragraph (2), item (iii)), art-49-10/par-2/item-3 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-49-10#art-49-10/par-2/item-3
- art-49-10/par-2/item-7: 前各号 → 災害対策基本法 第四十九条の十第二項第四号 (Article 49-10, paragraph (2), item (iv)), art-49-10/par-2/item-4 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-49-10#art-49-10/par-2/item-4
- art-49-10/par-2/item-7: 前各号 → 災害対策基本法 第四十九条の十第二項第五号 (Article 49-10, paragraph (2), item (v)), art-49-10/par-2/item-5 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-49-10#art-49-10/par-2/item-5
- art-49-10/par-2/item-7: 前各号 → 災害対策基本法 第四十九条の十第二項第六号 (Article 49-10, paragraph (2), item (vi)), art-49-10/par-2/item-6 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-49-10#art-49-10/par-2/item-6
- art-49-10/par-3: 第一項 → 災害対策基本法 第四十九条の十第一項 (Article 49-10, paragraph (1)), art-49-10/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-49-10#art-49-10/par-1
- art-49-10/par-4: 第一項 → 災害対策基本法 第四十九条の十第一項 (Article 49-10, paragraph (1)), art-49-10/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-49-10#art-49-10/par-1
- art-49-11/par-1: 前条第一項 → 災害対策基本法 第四十九条の十第一項 (Article 49-10, paragraph (1)), art-49-10/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-49-10#art-49-10/par-1
- art-49-11/par-2: 社会福祉法（昭和二十六年法律第四十五号）第百九条第一項 → e-Gov law 326AC0000000045, 第百九条第一項 (Article 109, paragraph (1)), art-109/par-1 — not held in this collection
- art-49-11/par-2: 次項 → 災害対策基本法 第四十九条の十一第三項 (Article 49-11, paragraph (3)), art-49-11/par-3 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-49-10#art-49-11/par-3
- art-49-11/par-2: 第四十九条の十四第三項第一号 → 災害対策基本法 第四十九条の十四第三項第一号 (Article 49-14, paragraph (3), item (i)), art-49-14/par-3/item-1 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-49-10#art-49-14/par-3/item-1
- art-49-11/par-2: 第四十九条の十五 → 災害対策基本法 第四十九条の十五 (Article 49-15), art-49-15 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-49-10#art-49-15
- art-49-12/par-1: 前条第二項 → 災害対策基本法 第四十九条の十一第二項 (Article 49-11, paragraph (2)), art-49-11/par-2 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-49-10#art-49-11/par-2
- art-49-12/par-1: 第三項 → 災害対策基本法 第四十九条の十一第三項 (Article 49-11, paragraph (3)), art-49-11/par-3 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-49-10#art-49-11/par-3
- art-49-13/par-1: 第四十九条の十一第二項 → 災害対策基本法 第四十九条の十一第二項 (Article 49-11, paragraph (2)), art-49-11/par-2 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-49-10#art-49-11/par-2
- art-49-13/par-1: 第三項 → 災害対策基本法 第四十九条の十一第三項 (Article 49-11, paragraph (3)), art-49-11/par-3 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-49-10#art-49-11/par-3
- art-49-14/par-2: 前項 → 災害対策基本法 第四十九条の十四第一項 (Article 49-14, paragraph (1)), art-49-14/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-49-10#art-49-14/par-1
- art-49-14/par-2: 次条第二項 → 災害対策基本法 第四十九条の十五第二項 (Article 49-15, paragraph (2)), art-49-15/par-2 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-49-10#art-49-15/par-2
- art-49-14/par-2: 第三項 → 災害対策基本法 第四十九条の十五第三項 (Article 49-15, paragraph (3)), art-49-15/par-3 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-49-10#art-49-15/par-3
- art-49-14/par-2: 同条第一項 → 災害対策基本法 第四十九条の十五第一項 (Article 49-15, paragraph (1)), art-49-15/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-49-10#art-49-15/par-1
- art-49-14/par-3: 第四十九条の十第二項第一号から第六号まで → 災害対策基本法 第四十九条の十第二項第一号 (Article 49-10, paragraph (2), item (i)), art-49-10/par-2/item-1 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-49-10#art-49-10/par-2/item-1
- art-49-14/par-3: 第四十九条の十第二項第一号から第六号まで → 災害対策基本法 第四十九条の十第二項第二号 (Article 49-10, paragraph (2), item (ii)), art-49-10/par-2/item-2 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-49-10#art-49-10/par-2/item-2
- art-49-14/par-3: 第四十九条の十第二項第一号から第六号まで → 災害対策基本法 第四十九条の十第二項第三号 (Article 49-10, paragraph (2), item (iii)), art-49-10/par-2/item-3 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-49-10#art-49-10/par-2/item-3
- art-49-14/par-3: 第四十九条の十第二項第一号から第六号まで → 災害対策基本法 第四十九条の十第二項第四号 (Article 49-10, paragraph (2), item (iv)), art-49-10/par-2/item-4 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-49-10#art-49-10/par-2/item-4
- art-49-14/par-3: 第四十九条の十第二項第一号から第六号まで → 災害対策基本法 第四十九条の十第二項第五号 (Article 49-10, paragraph (2), item (v)), art-49-10/par-2/item-5 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-49-10#art-49-10/par-2/item-5
- art-49-14/par-3: 第四十九条の十第二項第一号から第六号まで → 災害対策基本法 第四十九条の十第二項第六号 (Article 49-10, paragraph (2), item (vi)), art-49-10/par-2/item-6 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-49-10#art-49-10/par-2/item-6
- art-49-14/par-3/item-1: 次条第二項 → 災害対策基本法 第四十九条の十五第二項 (Article 49-15, paragraph (2)), art-49-15/par-2 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-49-10#art-49-15/par-2
- art-49-14/par-3/item-3: 前二号 → 災害対策基本法 第四十九条の十四第三項第一号 (Article 49-14, paragraph (3), item (i)), art-49-14/par-3/item-1 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-49-10#art-49-14/par-3/item-1
- art-49-14/par-3/item-3: 前二号 → 災害対策基本法 第四十九条の十四第三項第二号 (Article 49-14, paragraph (3), item (ii)), art-49-14/par-3/item-2 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-49-10#art-49-14/par-3/item-2
- art-49-14/par-4: 第一項 → 災害対策基本法 第四十九条の十四第一項 (Article 49-14, paragraph (1)), art-49-14/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-49-10#art-49-14/par-1
- art-49-14/par-5: 第一項 → 災害対策基本法 第四十九条の十四第一項 (Article 49-14, paragraph (1)), art-49-14/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-49-10#art-49-14/par-1
- art-49-15/par-1: 前条第一項 → 災害対策基本法 第四十九条の十四第一項 (Article 49-14, paragraph (1)), art-49-14/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-49-10#art-49-14/par-1
- art-49-15/par-2: 次項 → 災害対策基本法 第四十九条の十五第三項 (Article 49-15, paragraph (3)), art-49-15/par-3 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-49-10#art-49-15/par-3
- art-49-15/par-2: 次条 → 災害対策基本法 第四十九条の十六 (Article 49-16), art-49-16 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-49-10#art-49-16
- art-49-15/par-2: 第四十九条の十七 → 災害対策基本法 第四十九条の十七 (Article 49-17), art-49-17 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-49-10#art-49-17
- art-49-15/par-4: 前二項 → 災害対策基本法 第四十九条の十五第二項 (Article 49-15, paragraph (2)), art-49-15/par-2 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-49-10#art-49-15/par-2
- art-49-15/par-4: 前二項 → 災害対策基本法 第四十九条の十五第三項 (Article 49-15, paragraph (3)), art-49-15/par-3 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-49-10#art-49-15/par-3
- art-49-16/par-1: 前条第二項 → 災害対策基本法 第四十九条の十五第二項 (Article 49-15, paragraph (2)), art-49-15/par-2 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-49-10#art-49-15/par-2
- art-49-16/par-1: 第三項 → 災害対策基本法 第四十九条の十五第三項 (Article 49-15, paragraph (3)), art-49-15/par-3 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-49-10#art-49-15/par-3
- art-49-17/par-1: 第四十九条の十五第二項 → 災害対策基本法 第四十九条の十五第二項 (Article 49-15, paragraph (2)), art-49-15/par-2 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-49-10#art-49-15/par-2
- art-49-17/par-1: 第三項 → 災害対策基本法 第四十九条の十五第三項 (Article 49-15, paragraph (3)), art-49-15/par-3 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/disaster-management-act/amendments/20280716_508AC0000000062/text/ch-4/from-art-49-10#art-49-15/par-3

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## Sources

- claude-opus-5-5 — Corrections to the Ministry of Justice's English of the Basic Act on Disaster Management, written 2026-11-03
- e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁) — 災害対策基本法 — the text as 令和八年法律第六十二号 leaves it, from a date not yet fixed (https://laws.e-gov.go.jp/law/336AC0000000223/20280716_508AC0000000062), retrieved 2026-11-02
- Japanese Law Translation Database System, Ministry of Justice (法務省) — Basic Act on Disaster Management (災害対策基本法), Article 46 — the Ministry of Justice's English as printed (https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/4171/tb), retrieved 2026-11-02
- Japanese Law Translation Database System, Ministry of Justice (法務省) — Basic Act on Disaster Management (災害対策基本法), Article 46, paragraph (1) — the Ministry of Justice's English as printed (https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/4171/tb), retrieved 2026-11-02
- Japanese Law Translation Database System, Ministry of Justice (法務省) — Basic Act on Disaster Management (災害対策基本法), Article 46, paragraph (2) — the Ministry of Justice's English as printed (https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/4171/tb), retrieved 2026-11-02
- Japanese Law Translation Database System, Ministry of Justice (法務省) — Basic Act on Disaster Management (災害対策基本法), Article 47-2, paragraph (1) — the Ministry of Justice's English as printed (https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/4171/tb), retrieved 2026-11-02
- Japanese Law Translation Database System, Ministry of Justice (法務省) — Basic Act on Disaster Management (災害対策基本法), Article 47-2, paragraph (2) — the Ministry of Justice's English as printed (https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/4171/tb), retrieved 2026-11-02
- Japanese Law Translation Database System, Ministry of Justice (法務省) — Basic Act on Disaster Management (災害対策基本法), Article 47, paragraph (1) — the Ministry of Justice's English as printed (https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/4171/tb), retrieved 2026-11-02
- Japanese Law Translation Database System, Ministry of Justice (法務省) — Basic Act on Disaster Management (災害対策基本法), Article 47, paragraph (2) — the Ministry of Justice's English as printed (https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/4171/tb), retrieved 2026-11-02
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- Japanese Law Translation Database System, Ministry of Justice (法務省) — Basic Act on Disaster Management (災害対策基本法), Article 48, paragraph (3) — the Ministry of Justice's English as printed (https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/4171/tb), retrieved 2026-11-02
- Japanese Law Translation Database System, Ministry of Justice (法務省) — Basic Act on Disaster Management (災害対策基本法), Article 48, paragraph (4) — the Ministry of Justice's English as printed (https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/4171/tb), retrieved 2026-11-02
- Japanese Law Translation Database System, Ministry of Justice (法務省) — Basic Act on Disaster Management (災害対策基本法), Article 49-10, paragraph (3) — the Ministry of Justice's English as printed (https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/4171/tb), retrieved 2026-11-02
- Japanese Law Translation Database System, Ministry of Justice (法務省) — Basic Act on Disaster Management (災害対策基本法), Article 49-11, paragraph (3) — the Ministry of Justice's English as printed (https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/4171/tb), retrieved 2026-11-02
- Japanese Law Translation Database System, Ministry of Justice (法務省) — Basic Act on Disaster Management (災害対策基本法), Article 49-6, paragraph (2) — the Ministry of Justice's English as printed (https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/4171/tb), retrieved 2026-11-02
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- Japanese Law Translation Database System, Ministry of Justice (法務省) — Basic Act on Disaster Management (災害対策基本法), Chapter 4 — the Ministry of Justice's English as printed (https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/4171/tb), retrieved 2026-11-02
- Japanese Law Translation Database System, Ministry of Justice (法務省) — Basic Act on Disaster Management — Ministry of Justice translation (https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/4171/tb), retrieved 2026-11-02
- claude-sonnet-5-5 — Machine translation, batch disaster-management-act-20261103T010525-006, translated 2026-11-03
- claude-sonnet-5-5, corrected on review by claude-opus-5-5 — Machine translation corrected on review, batch disaster-management-act-20261103T010525-006, translated 2026-11-03
- This site's parser, version 222 — 災害対策基本法 — structure, counts, cross-references and defined terms, computed 2026-11-02
