# 会社法 / Companies Act — 第八百六十条 (Article 860) This is the Markdown twin of https://japanlaw.org/ja/companies-act/art-860. Every law, and how to address a provision: https://japanlaw.org/llms.txt. The same laws as MCP tools (no sign-in): https://japanlaw.org/mcp. - Law: 会社法 (Companies Act), 平成十七年法律第八十六号 - English title "Companies Act": Ministry of Justice translation - Kind: Act — the distinction between 法律 (Act), 政令 (Cabinet Order), 省令 (Ministerial Order) and 条例 (local ordinance) decides who may issue it and what it may say. - Provision: 第八百六十条 (Article 860)（持分会社の業務を執行する社員の業務執行権又は代表権の消滅の訴え） — address `art-860` - Text in force since: 2026-08-12 - URL (the page that opens at this provision): https://japanlaw.org/ja/companies-act/art-860 - e-Gov law ID: 417AC0000000086 — never renamed. A permanent link, `/l/{lawId}/{address}` on this site, redirects to the page. - Every provision below carries its address and its URL on the line under it. - Japanese text: e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁). English: as marked on each line below. Only the Japanese as published by the government has legal effect; the text below is a copy of it. Every English rendering below is a translation and says which kind: the Ministry of Justice's translation, or this site's machine translation, whose model and date the Sources list names. They are never merged and never substituted for one another. --- ### 第八百六十条（持分会社の業務を執行する社員の業務執行権又は代表権の消滅の訴え） — (Action Seeking Extinguishment of Right to Execute Business or Authority of Representation of Member Executing Business of a Membership Company) caption: Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System art-860 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/companies-act/art-860 **第一項** 持分会社の業務を執行する社員（以下この条及び次条第二号において「対象業務執行社員」という。）について次に掲げる事由があるときは、当該持分会社は、対象業務執行社員以外の社員の過半数の決議に基づき、訴えをもって対象業務執行社員の業務を執行する権利又は代表権の消滅を請求することができる。 art-860/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/companies-act/art-860/par-1 If any one of the following grounds apply to a member executing the business of a membership company (hereinafter referred to as the "subject managing member" in this Article and item (ii) of the following Article), relevant membership company may demand extinguishment of the right to execute business or the authority of representation of the subject managing member by filing an action, based on a resolution adopted by a majority of the members other than the subject managing member: Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System **一** 前条各号に掲げる事由があるとき。 art-860/par-1/item-1 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/companies-act/art-860/par-1/item-1 when there are any of the grounds set forth in the items of the preceding Article; or Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System **二** 持分会社の業務を執行し、又は持分会社を代表することに著しく不適任なとき。 art-860/par-1/item-2 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/companies-act/art-860/par-1/item-2 when the member is too incompetent to execute the business of the membership company or to represent the membership company. Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System --- ## Cites - art-860/par-1: この条 → 会社法 第八百六十条 (Article 860), art-860 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/companies-act/art-860 - art-860/par-1: 次条第二号 → 会社法 第八百六十一条第一項第二号 (Article 861, paragraph (1), item (ii)), art-861/par-1/item-2 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/companies-act/art-861/par-1/item-2 - art-860/par-1/item-1: 前条 → 会社法 第八百五十九条 (Article 859), art-859 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/companies-act/art-859 ## Cited by 3 provisions cite this one. No official source publishes this direction. - 会社法 第八百六十条第一項（持分会社の業務を執行する社員の業務執行権又は代表権の消滅の訴え） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/companies-act/art-860/par-1 - 会社法 第八百六十一条第一項第二号（被告） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/companies-act/art-861/par-1/item-2 - 社会保険労務士法 第二十五条の二十五第一項（一般社団法人及び一般財団法人に関する法律及び会社法の準用等） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/labor-and-social-security-attorney-act/art-25-25/par-1 (e-Gov law ID 343AC1000000089) --- ## Sources - e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁) — 会社法 — the text in force from 2026-08-12 (https://laws.e-gov.go.jp/law/417AC0000000086/20260812_508AC0000000064), retrieved 2026-09-17 - Japanese Law Translation Database System, Ministry of Justice (法務省) — Companies Act — Ministry of Justice translation (part 1 of 2) (https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/4481/tb), retrieved 2026-09-17 - Japanese Law Translation Database System, Ministry of Justice (法務省) — Companies Act — Ministry of Justice translation (part 2 of 2) (https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/4482/tb), retrieved 2026-09-17 - This site's parser, version 224 — 会社法 — structure, counts, cross-references and defined terms, computed 2026-09-17