# 民事訴訟法 / Code of Civil Procedure — 第七十五条 (Article 75)

- Law: 民事訴訟法 (Code of Civil Procedure), 平成八年法律第百九号
- English title "Code of Civil Procedure": Ministry of Justice translation
- Kind: Act — the distinction between 法律 (Act), 政令 (Cabinet Order), 省令 (Ministerial Order) and 条例 (local ordinance) decides who may issue it and what it may say.
- Provision: 第七十五条 (Article 75)（担保提供命令） — address `art-75`
- Text in force since: 2026-06-24
- URL (the page that opens at this provision): https://japanlaw.org/ja/code-of-civil-procedure/art-75
- Permanent URL (e-Gov law ID, never renamed): https://japanlaw.org/l/408AC0000000109/art-75
- Every provision below carries its address and both URLs on the line under it.
- Japanese text: e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁). English: as marked on each line below.

Only the Japanese as published by the government has legal effect; the text
below is a copy of it. Every English rendering below is a translation and
says which kind: the Ministry of Justice's translation, or this
site's machine translation, whose model and date the Sources list names.
They are never merged and never substituted for one another.

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### 第七十五条（担保提供命令） — (Order to Provide Security)
<sup>caption: Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>
<sup>art-75 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/code-of-civil-procedure/art-75 · https://japanlaw.org/l/408AC0000000109/art-75</sup>

    **第一項**  原告が日本国内に住所、事務所及び営業所を有しないときは、裁判所は、被告の申立てにより、決定で、訴訟費用の担保を立てるべきことを原告に命じなければならない。その担保に不足を生じたときも、同様とする。
    <sup>art-75/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/code-of-civil-procedure/art-75/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/408AC0000000109/art-75/par-1</sup>
    If a plaintiff is not domiciled in Japan or does not have a business office or other office in Japan, at the petition of the defendant, the court must issue a ruling ordering the plaintiff to provide security for court costs. The same applies if that security becomes insufficient.
    <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

    **第二項**  前項の規定は、金銭の支払の請求の一部について争いがない場合において、その額が担保として十分であるときは、適用しない。
    <sup>art-75/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/code-of-civil-procedure/art-75/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/408AC0000000109/art-75/par-2</sup>
    The provisions of the preceding paragraph do not apply if there is no dispute over part of a claim for the payment of money and the amount of that part of the claim is sufficient as security.
    <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

    **第三項**  被告は、担保を立てるべき事由があることを知った後に本案について弁論をし、又は弁論準備手続において申述をしたときは、第一項の申立てをすることができない。
    <sup>art-75/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/code-of-civil-procedure/art-75/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/l/408AC0000000109/art-75/par-3</sup>
    Once a defendant has presented an oral argument on the merits or entered a statement in preparatory proceedings after having learned that there are grounds for security to be provided, the defendant may not file the petition referred to in paragraph (1).
    <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

    **第四項**  第一項の申立てをした被告は、原告が担保を立てるまで応訴を拒むことができる。
    <sup>art-75/par-4 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/code-of-civil-procedure/art-75/par-4 · https://japanlaw.org/l/408AC0000000109/art-75/par-4</sup>
    A defendant filing a petition under paragraph (1) may refuse to appear until the plaintiff provides security.
    <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

    **第五項**  裁判所は、第一項の決定において、担保の額及び担保を立てるべき期間を定めなければならない。
    <sup>art-75/par-5 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/code-of-civil-procedure/art-75/par-5 · https://japanlaw.org/l/408AC0000000109/art-75/par-5</sup>
    In the ruling stated in paragraph (1), the court must specify the amount of security and the time frame for providing security.
    <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

    **第六項**  担保の額は、被告が全審級において支出すべき訴訟費用の総額を標準として定める。
    <sup>art-75/par-6 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/code-of-civil-procedure/art-75/par-6 · https://japanlaw.org/l/408AC0000000109/art-75/par-6</sup>
    The amount of security is specified on the basis of the total amount of court costs the defendant would need to pay in all instances.
    <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

    **第七項**  第一項の申立てについての決定に対しては、即時抗告をすることができる。
    <sup>art-75/par-7 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/code-of-civil-procedure/art-75/par-7 · https://japanlaw.org/l/408AC0000000109/art-75/par-7</sup>
    An immediate appeal may be filed against a ruling on a petition under paragraph (1).
    <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

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## Cites
- art-75/par-2: 前項 → 民事訴訟法 第七十五条第一項 (Article 75, paragraph (1)), art-75/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/code-of-civil-procedure/art-75/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/408AC0000000109/art-75/par-1
- art-75/par-3: 第一項 → 民事訴訟法 第七十五条第一項 (Article 75, paragraph (1)), art-75/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/code-of-civil-procedure/art-75/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/408AC0000000109/art-75/par-1
- art-75/par-4: 第一項 → 民事訴訟法 第七十五条第一項 (Article 75, paragraph (1)), art-75/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/code-of-civil-procedure/art-75/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/408AC0000000109/art-75/par-1
- art-75/par-5: 第一項 → 民事訴訟法 第七十五条第一項 (Article 75, paragraph (1)), art-75/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/code-of-civil-procedure/art-75/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/408AC0000000109/art-75/par-1
- art-75/par-7: 第一項 → 民事訴訟法 第七十五条第一項 (Article 75, paragraph (1)), art-75/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/code-of-civil-procedure/art-75/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/408AC0000000109/art-75/par-1

## Cited by

7 provisions cite this one. No official source publishes this direction.

- 会社法 第八百二十四条第四項（会社の解散命令） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/companies-act/art-824/par-4 · https://japanlaw.org/l/417AC0000000086/art-824/par-4
- 民事訴訟法 第七十五条第二項（担保提供命令） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/code-of-civil-procedure/art-75/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/408AC0000000109/art-75/par-2
- 民事訴訟法 第七十五条第三項（担保提供命令） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/code-of-civil-procedure/art-75/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/l/408AC0000000109/art-75/par-3
- 民事訴訟法 第七十五条第四項（担保提供命令） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/code-of-civil-procedure/art-75/par-4 · https://japanlaw.org/l/408AC0000000109/art-75/par-4
- 民事訴訟法 第七十五条第五項（担保提供命令） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/code-of-civil-procedure/art-75/par-5 · https://japanlaw.org/l/408AC0000000109/art-75/par-5
- 民事訴訟法 第七十五条第七項（担保提供命令） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/code-of-civil-procedure/art-75/par-7 · https://japanlaw.org/l/408AC0000000109/art-75/par-7
- 民事訴訟法 第八十一条第一項（他の法令による担保への準用） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/code-of-civil-procedure/art-81/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/408AC0000000109/art-81/par-1

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## Sources

- e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁) — 民事訴訟法 — the text in force from 2026-06-24 (https://laws.e-gov.go.jp/law/408AC0000000109/20260624_508AC0000000046), retrieved 2026-10-17
- Japanese Law Translation Database System, Ministry of Justice (法務省) — Code of Civil Procedure — Ministry of Justice translation (https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/4797/tb), retrieved 2026-10-17
- This site's parser, version 209 — 民事訴訟法 — structure, counts, cross-references and defined terms, computed 2026-10-17
