# 民事訴訟法 / Code of Civil Procedure — 第三百四十九条 (Article 349)

- Law: 民事訴訟法 (Code of Civil Procedure), 平成八年法律第百九号
- English title "Code of Civil Procedure": Ministry of Justice translation
- Kind: Act — the distinction between 法律 (Act), 政令 (Cabinet Order), 省令 (Ministerial Order) and 条例 (local ordinance) decides who may issue it and what it may say.
- Provision: 第三百四十九条 (Article 349)（決定又は命令に対する再審） — address `art-349`
- Text in force since: 2026-06-24
- URL (the page that opens at this provision): https://japanlaw.org/ja/code-of-civil-procedure/art-349
- Permanent URL (e-Gov law ID, never renamed): https://japanlaw.org/l/408AC0000000109/art-349
- Every provision below carries its address and both URLs on the line under it.
- Japanese text: e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁). English: as marked on each line below.

Only the Japanese as published by the government has legal effect; the text
below is a copy of it. Every English rendering below is a translation and
says which kind: the Ministry of Justice's translation, or this
site's machine translation, whose model and date the Sources list names.
They are never merged and never substituted for one another.

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### 第三百四十九条（決定又は命令に対する再審） — (Retrial over a Ruling or Order)
<sup>caption: Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>
<sup>art-349 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/code-of-civil-procedure/art-349 · https://japanlaw.org/l/408AC0000000109/art-349</sup>

**第一項**  即時抗告をもって不服を申し立てることができる決定又は命令で確定したものに対しては、再審の申立てをすることができる。
<sup>art-349/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/code-of-civil-procedure/art-349/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/408AC0000000109/art-349/par-1</sup>
A party may demand a retrial over a ruling or order that has become final and binding and against which a protest may be entered through the filing of an immediate appeal.
<sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

**第二項**  第三百三十八条から前条までの規定は、前項の申立てについて準用する。
<sup>art-349/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/code-of-civil-procedure/art-349/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/408AC0000000109/art-349/par-2</sup>
The provisions of Article 338 through the preceding Article apply mutatis mutandis to a demand as referred to in the preceding paragraph.
<sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

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## Cites
- art-349/par-2: 第三百三十八条から前条まで → 民事訴訟法 第三百三十八条 (Article 338), art-338 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/code-of-civil-procedure/art-338 · https://japanlaw.org/l/408AC0000000109/art-338
- art-349/par-2: 第三百三十八条から前条まで → 民事訴訟法 第三百三十九条 (Article 339), art-339 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/code-of-civil-procedure/art-339 · https://japanlaw.org/l/408AC0000000109/art-339
- art-349/par-2: 第三百三十八条から前条まで → 民事訴訟法 第三百四十条 (Article 340), art-340 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/code-of-civil-procedure/art-340 · https://japanlaw.org/l/408AC0000000109/art-340
- art-349/par-2: 第三百三十八条から前条まで → 民事訴訟法 第三百四十一条 (Article 341), art-341 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/code-of-civil-procedure/art-341 · https://japanlaw.org/l/408AC0000000109/art-341
- art-349/par-2: 第三百三十八条から前条まで → 民事訴訟法 第三百四十二条 (Article 342), art-342 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/code-of-civil-procedure/art-342 · https://japanlaw.org/l/408AC0000000109/art-342
- art-349/par-2: 第三百三十八条から前条まで → 民事訴訟法 第三百四十三条 (Article 343), art-343 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/code-of-civil-procedure/art-343 · https://japanlaw.org/l/408AC0000000109/art-343
- art-349/par-2: 第三百三十八条から前条まで → 民事訴訟法 第三百四十四条 (Article 344), art-344 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/code-of-civil-procedure/art-344 · https://japanlaw.org/l/408AC0000000109/art-344
- art-349/par-2: 第三百三十八条から前条まで → 民事訴訟法 第三百四十五条 (Article 345), art-345 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/code-of-civil-procedure/art-345 · https://japanlaw.org/l/408AC0000000109/art-345
- art-349/par-2: 第三百三十八条から前条まで → 民事訴訟法 第三百四十六条 (Article 346), art-346 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/code-of-civil-procedure/art-346 · https://japanlaw.org/l/408AC0000000109/art-346
- art-349/par-2: 第三百三十八条から前条まで → 民事訴訟法 第三百四十七条 (Article 347), art-347 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/code-of-civil-procedure/art-347 · https://japanlaw.org/l/408AC0000000109/art-347
- art-349/par-2: 第三百三十八条から前条まで → 民事訴訟法 第三百四十八条 (Article 348), art-348 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/code-of-civil-procedure/art-348 · https://japanlaw.org/l/408AC0000000109/art-348
- art-349/par-2: 前項 → 民事訴訟法 第三百四十九条第一項 (Article 349, paragraph (1)), art-349/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/code-of-civil-procedure/art-349/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/408AC0000000109/art-349/par-1

## Cited by

2 provisions cite this one. No official source publishes this direction.

- 民事執行法 第十条第十項（執行抗告） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/civil-enforcement-act/art-10/par-10 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-10/par-10
- 民事訴訟法 第三百四十九条第二項（決定又は命令に対する再審） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/code-of-civil-procedure/art-349/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/408AC0000000109/art-349/par-2

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## Sources

- e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁) — 民事訴訟法 — the text in force from 2026-06-24 (https://laws.e-gov.go.jp/law/408AC0000000109/20260624_508AC0000000046), retrieved 2026-10-17
- Japanese Law Translation Database System, Ministry of Justice (法務省) — Code of Civil Procedure — Ministry of Justice translation (https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/4797/tb), retrieved 2026-10-17
- This site's parser, version 209 — 民事訴訟法 — structure, counts, cross-references and defined terms, computed 2026-10-17
