# 民事訴訟法 / Code of Civil Procedure — 第二百六十条 (Article 260) - Law: 民事訴訟法 (Code of Civil Procedure), 平成八年法律第百九号 - English title "Code of Civil Procedure": Ministry of Justice translation - Kind: Act — the distinction between 法律 (Act), 政令 (Cabinet Order), 省令 (Ministerial Order) and 条例 (local ordinance) decides who may issue it and what it may say. - Provision: 第二百六十条 (Article 260)（仮執行の宣言の失効及び原状回復等） — address `art-260` - Text in force since: 2026-06-24 - URL (the page that opens at this provision): https://japanlaw.org/ja/code-of-civil-procedure/art-260 - Permanent URL (e-Gov law ID, never renamed): https://japanlaw.org/l/408AC0000000109/art-260 - Every provision below carries its address and both URLs on the line under it. - Japanese text: e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁). English: as marked on each line below. Only the Japanese as published by the government has legal effect; the text below is a copy of it. Every English rendering below is a translation and says which kind: the Ministry of Justice's translation, or this site's machine translation, whose model and date the Sources list names. They are never merged and never substituted for one another. --- ### 第二百六十条（仮執行の宣言の失効及び原状回復等） — (Loss of Effect of a Declaration of Provisional Enforcement and Restoration) caption: Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System art-260 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/code-of-civil-procedure/art-260 · https://japanlaw.org/l/408AC0000000109/art-260 **第一項** 仮執行の宣言は、その宣言又は本案判決を変更する判決の言渡しにより、変更の限度においてその効力を失う。 art-260/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/code-of-civil-procedure/art-260/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/408AC0000000109/art-260/par-1 A declaration of provisional enforceability ceases to be valid to the extent of any modification, if a judgment is rendered modifying the declaration or the judgment on the merits. Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System **第二項** 本案判決を変更する場合には、裁判所は、被告の申立てにより、その判決において、仮執行の宣言に基づき被告が給付したものの返還及び仮執行により又はこれを免れるために被告が受けた損害の賠償を原告に命じなければならない。 art-260/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/code-of-civil-procedure/art-260/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/408AC0000000109/art-260/par-2 When modifying a judgment on the merits, at the petition of the defendant, the court must order the plaintiff to return what the defendant delivered based on a declaration of provisional enforceability, and to compensate for any damage the defendant has suffered due to provisional enforcement or in order to avoid it, in its judgment. Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System **第三項** 仮執行の宣言のみを変更したときは、後に本案判決を変更する判決について、前項の規定を適用する。 art-260/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/code-of-civil-procedure/art-260/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/l/408AC0000000109/art-260/par-3 If only a declaration of provisional enforceability is modified, the provisions of the preceding paragraph apply mutatis mutandis to a later judgment modifying a judgment on the merits. Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System --- ## Cites - art-260/par-3: 前項 → 民事訴訟法 第二百六十条第二項 (Article 260, paragraph (2)), art-260/par-2 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/code-of-civil-procedure/art-260/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/408AC0000000109/art-260/par-2 ## Cited by 2 provisions cite this one. No official source publishes this direction. - 民事訴訟法 第二百六十条第三項（仮執行の宣言の失効及び原状回復等） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/code-of-civil-procedure/art-260/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/l/408AC0000000109/art-260/par-3 - 民事訴訟法 第三百九十一条第五項（仮執行の宣言） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/code-of-civil-procedure/art-391/par-5 · https://japanlaw.org/l/408AC0000000109/art-391/par-5 --- ## Sources - e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁) — 民事訴訟法 — the text in force from 2026-06-24 (https://laws.e-gov.go.jp/law/408AC0000000109/20260624_508AC0000000046), retrieved 2026-10-17 - Japanese Law Translation Database System, Ministry of Justice (法務省) — Code of Civil Procedure — Ministry of Justice translation (https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/4797/tb), retrieved 2026-10-17 - This site's parser, version 209 — 民事訴訟法 — structure, counts, cross-references and defined terms, computed 2026-10-17