# 民事訴訟法 / Code of Civil Procedure — 第百八十条 (Article 180)

- Law: 民事訴訟法 (Code of Civil Procedure), 平成八年法律第百九号
- English title "Code of Civil Procedure": Ministry of Justice translation
- Kind: Act — the distinction between 法律 (Act), 政令 (Cabinet Order), 省令 (Ministerial Order) and 条例 (local ordinance) decides who may issue it and what it may say.
- Provision: 第百八十条 (Article 180)（証拠の申出） — address `art-180`
- Text in force since: 2026-06-24
- URL (the page that opens at this provision): https://japanlaw.org/ja/code-of-civil-procedure/art-180
- Permanent URL (e-Gov law ID, never renamed): https://japanlaw.org/l/408AC0000000109/art-180
- Every provision below carries its address and both URLs on the line under it.
- Japanese text: e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁). English: as marked on each line below.

Only the Japanese as published by the government has legal effect; the text
below is a copy of it. Every English rendering below is a translation and
says which kind: the Ministry of Justice's translation, or this
site's machine translation, whose model and date the Sources list names.
They are never merged and never substituted for one another.

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### 第百八十条（証拠の申出） — (Offering of Evidence)
<sup>caption: Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>
<sup>art-180 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/code-of-civil-procedure/art-180 · https://japanlaw.org/l/408AC0000000109/art-180</sup>

    **第一項**  証拠の申出は、証明すべき事実を特定してしなければならない。
    <sup>art-180/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/code-of-civil-procedure/art-180/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/408AC0000000109/art-180/par-1</sup>
    When offering evidence, a person must specify the fact that the evidence is meant to prove.
    <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

    **第二項**  証拠の申出は、期日前においてもすることができる。
    <sup>art-180/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/code-of-civil-procedure/art-180/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/408AC0000000109/art-180/par-2</sup>
    Evidence may be offered prior to court dates.
    <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

## Cited by

1 provision cites this one. No official source publishes this direction.

- 民事訴訟法 第百三十二条の六第六項（証拠収集の処分の手続等） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/code-of-civil-procedure/art-132-6/par-6 · https://japanlaw.org/l/408AC0000000109/art-132-6/par-6

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## Sources

- e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁) — 民事訴訟法 — the text in force from 2026-06-24 (https://laws.e-gov.go.jp/law/408AC0000000109/20260624_508AC0000000046), retrieved 2026-10-17
- Japanese Law Translation Database System, Ministry of Justice (法務省) — Code of Civil Procedure — Ministry of Justice translation (https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/4797/tb), retrieved 2026-10-17
- This site's parser, version 209 — 民事訴訟法 — structure, counts, cross-references and defined terms, computed 2026-10-17