# 民事執行法 / Civil Enforcement Act — 第九十八条 (Article 98)

- Law: 民事執行法 (Civil Enforcement Act), 昭和五十四年法律第四号
- English title "Civil Enforcement Act": Ministry of Justice translation
- Kind: Act — the distinction between 法律 (Act), 政令 (Cabinet Order), 省令 (Ministerial Order) and 条例 (local ordinance) decides who may issue it and what it may say.
- Provision: 第九十八条 (Article 98)（収益等の分与） — address `art-98`
- Text in force since: 2026-05-21
- URL (the page that opens at this provision): https://japanlaw.org/ja/civil-enforcement-act/art-98
- Permanent URL (e-Gov law ID, never renamed): https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-98
- Every provision below carries its address and both URLs on the line under it.
- Japanese text: e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁). English: as marked on each line below.

Only the Japanese as published by the government has legal effect; the text
below is a copy of it. Every English rendering below is a translation and
says which kind: the Ministry of Justice's translation, or this
site's machine translation, whose model and date the Sources list names.
They are never merged and never substituted for one another.

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### 第九十八条（収益等の分与） — (Giving a Portion of the Earnings)
<sup>caption: Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>
<sup>art-98 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/civil-enforcement-act/art-98 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-98</sup>

      **第一項**  強制管理により債務者の生活が著しく困窮することとなるときは、執行裁判所は、申立てにより、管理人に対し、収益又はその換価代金からその困窮の程度に応じ必要な金銭又は収益を債務者に分与すべき旨を命ずることができる。
      <sup>art-98/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/civil-enforcement-act/art-98/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-98/par-1</sup>
      If the obligor would fall into extreme poverty through forced administration, the enforcement court may, upon petition, order the administrator to give the obligor the necessary money or earnings, depending on the extent of their poverty, from the earnings or the realization price.
      <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

      **第二項**  前条第二項の規定は前項の規定による決定について、同条第三項の規定は前項の申立て又はこの項において準用する前条第二項の申立てについての決定について準用する。
      <sup>art-98/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/civil-enforcement-act/art-98/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-98/par-2</sup>
      The provisions of paragraph (2) of the preceding Article apply mutatis mutandis to an order under the preceding paragraph, and the provisions of paragraph (3) of that Article apply mutatis mutandis to an order based on the petition referred to in the preceding paragraph or the petition referred to in paragraph (2) of the preceding Article as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to this paragraph.
      <sup>Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System</sup>

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## Cites
- art-98/par-2: 前条第二項 → 民事執行法 第九十七条第二項 (Article 97, paragraph (2)), art-97/par-2 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/civil-enforcement-act/art-97/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-97/par-2
- art-98/par-2: 前項 → 民事執行法 第九十八条第一項 (Article 98, paragraph (1)), art-98/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/civil-enforcement-act/art-98/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-98/par-1
- art-98/par-2: 同条第三項 → 民事執行法 第九十七条第三項 (Article 97, paragraph (3)), art-97/par-3 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/civil-enforcement-act/art-97/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-97/par-3
- art-98/par-2: この項 → 民事執行法 第九十八条第二項 (Article 98, paragraph (2)), art-98/par-2 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/civil-enforcement-act/art-98/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-98/par-2

## Cited by

3 provisions cite this one. No official source publishes this direction.

- 民事執行法 第九十八条第二項（収益等の分与） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/civil-enforcement-act/art-98/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-98/par-2
- 民事執行法 第百六条第一項（配当等に充てるべき金銭等） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/civil-enforcement-act/art-106/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-106/par-1
- 民事執行法 第百六十一条第七項（譲渡命令等） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/civil-enforcement-act/art-161/par-7 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-161/par-7

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## Sources

- e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁) — 民事執行法 — the text in force from 2026-05-21 (https://laws.e-gov.go.jp/law/354AC0000000004/20260521_505AC0000000053), retrieved 2026-10-19
- Japanese Law Translation Database System, Ministry of Justice (法務省) — Civil Enforcement Act — Ministry of Justice translation (https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/4900/tb), retrieved 2026-10-19
- This site's parser, version 204 — 民事執行法 — structure, counts, cross-references and defined terms, computed 2026-10-19
