# 民事執行法 / Civil Enforcement Act — 第六十四条の二 (Article 64-2) - Law: 民事執行法 (Civil Enforcement Act), 昭和五十四年法律第四号 - English title "Civil Enforcement Act": Ministry of Justice translation - Kind: Act — the distinction between 法律 (Act), 政令 (Cabinet Order), 省令 (Ministerial Order) and 条例 (local ordinance) decides who may issue it and what it may say. - Provision: 第六十四条の二 (Article 64-2)（内覧） — address `art-64-2` - Text in force since: 2026-05-21 - URL (the page that opens at this provision): https://japanlaw.org/ja/civil-enforcement-act/art-64-2 - Permanent URL (e-Gov law ID, never renamed): https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-64-2 - Every provision below carries its address and both URLs on the line under it. - Japanese text: e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁). English: as marked on each line below. Only the Japanese as published by the government has legal effect; the text below is a copy of it. Every English rendering below is a translation and says which kind: the Ministry of Justice's translation, or this site's machine translation, whose model and date the Sources list names. They are never merged and never substituted for one another. --- ### 第六十四条の二（内覧） — (Preliminary Inspection) caption: Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System art-64-2 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/civil-enforcement-act/art-64-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-64-2 **第一項** 執行裁判所は、差押債権者（配当要求の終期後に強制競売又は競売の申立てをした差押債権者を除く。）の申立てがあるときは、執行官に対し、内覧（不動産の買受けを希望する者をこれに立ち入らせて見学させることをいう。以下この条において同じ。）の実施を命じなければならない。ただし、当該不動産の占有者の占有の権原が差押債権者、仮差押債権者及び第五十九条第一項の規定により消滅する権利を有する者に対抗することができる場合で当該占有者が同意しないときは、この限りでない。 art-64-2/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/civil-enforcement-act/art-64-2/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-64-2/par-1 An enforcement court must, upon petition by the attaching obligee (excluding an attaching obligee who filed a petition for a compulsory auction or an auction after the deadline for a distribution demand), order a court enforcement officer to implement a preliminary inspection (meaning an occasion of having persons wishing to purchase the immovable property enter and inspect the immovable property; the same applies in this Article); provided, however, that this does not apply when the title to possession held by the possessor of that immovable property may be duly asserted against the attaching obligee, the obligee effecting a provisional seizure or the person whose right will be extinguished pursuant to the provisions of Article 59, paragraph (1), and the possessor does not give their consent. Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System **第二項** 前項の申立ては、最高裁判所規則で定めるところにより、売却を実施させる旨の裁判所書記官の処分の時までにしなければならない。 art-64-2/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/civil-enforcement-act/art-64-2/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-64-2/par-2 The petition referred to in the preceding paragraph must be filed, pursuant to the provisions of the Rules of the Supreme Court, by the time the court clerk makes a disposition to have a sale implemented. Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System **第三項** 第一項の命令を受けた執行官は、売却の実施の時までに、最高裁判所規則で定めるところにより内覧への参加の申出をした者（不動産を買い受ける資格又は能力を有しない者その他最高裁判所規則で定める事由がある者を除く。第五項及び第六項において「内覧参加者」という。）のために、内覧を実施しなければならない。 art-64-2/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/civil-enforcement-act/art-64-2/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-64-2/par-3 The court enforcement officer who has received the order referred to in paragraph (1) must, by the time of implementation of the sale, implement a preliminary inspection for persons who have requested to participate in the preliminary inspection pursuant to the provisions of the Rules of the Supreme Court (excluding those who lack the qualification or capacity to purchase the immovable property or those for whom any of the grounds specified by the Rules of the Supreme Court exist; referred to as "preliminary inspection participants" in paragraph (5) and paragraph (6)). Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System **第四項** 執行裁判所は、内覧の円滑な実施が困難であることが明らかであるときは、第一項の命令を取り消すことができる。 art-64-2/par-4 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/civil-enforcement-act/art-64-2/par-4 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-64-2/par-4 An enforcement court may, when it is clear that smooth implementation of a preliminary inspection is difficult, set aside the order referred to in paragraph (1). Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System **第五項** 執行官は、内覧の実施に際し、自ら不動産に立ち入り、かつ、内覧参加者を不動産に立ち入らせることができる。 art-64-2/par-5 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/civil-enforcement-act/art-64-2/par-5 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-64-2/par-5 A court enforcement officer may, when implementing a preliminary inspection, enter the immovable property themselves and have preliminary inspection participants enter the immovable property. Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System **第六項** 執行官は、内覧参加者であつて内覧の円滑な実施を妨げる行為をするものに対し、不動産に立ち入ることを制限し、又は不動産から退去させることができる。 art-64-2/par-6 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/civil-enforcement-act/art-64-2/par-6 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-64-2/par-6 When any preliminary inspection participant commits an act that obstructs smooth implementation of the preliminary inspection, a court enforcement officer may restrict their entry into the immovable property or have them leave the immovable property. Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System --- ## Cites - art-64-2/par-1: この条 → 民事執行法 第六十四条の二 (Article 64-2), art-64-2 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/civil-enforcement-act/art-64-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-64-2 - art-64-2/par-1: 第五十九条第一項 → 民事執行法 第五十九条第一項 (Article 59, paragraph (1)), art-59/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/civil-enforcement-act/art-59/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-59/par-1 - art-64-2/par-2: 前項 → 民事執行法 第六十四条の二第一項 (Article 64-2, paragraph (1)), art-64-2/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/civil-enforcement-act/art-64-2/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-64-2/par-1 - art-64-2/par-3: 第一項 → 民事執行法 第六十四条の二第一項 (Article 64-2, paragraph (1)), art-64-2/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/civil-enforcement-act/art-64-2/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-64-2/par-1 - art-64-2/par-3: 第五項 → 民事執行法 第六十四条の二第五項 (Article 64-2, paragraph (5)), art-64-2/par-5 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/civil-enforcement-act/art-64-2/par-5 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-64-2/par-5 - art-64-2/par-3: 第六項 → 民事執行法 第六十四条の二第六項 (Article 64-2, paragraph (6)), art-64-2/par-6 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/civil-enforcement-act/art-64-2/par-6 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-64-2/par-6 - art-64-2/par-4: 第一項 → 民事執行法 第六十四条の二第一項 (Article 64-2, paragraph (1)), art-64-2/par-1 — https://japanlaw.org/ja/civil-enforcement-act/art-64-2/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-64-2/par-1 ## Cited by 7 provisions cite this one. No official source publishes this direction. - 民事執行法 第六条第一項（執行官等の職務の執行の確保） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/civil-enforcement-act/art-6/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-6/par-1 - 民事執行法 第六十四条の二第一項（内覧） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/civil-enforcement-act/art-64-2/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-64-2/par-1 - 民事執行法 第六十四条の二第二項（内覧） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/civil-enforcement-act/art-64-2/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-64-2/par-2 - 民事執行法 第六十四条の二第三項（内覧） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/civil-enforcement-act/art-64-2/par-3 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-64-2/par-3 - 民事執行法 第六十四条の二第四項（内覧） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/civil-enforcement-act/art-64-2/par-4 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-64-2/par-4 - 民事執行法 第百二十一条第一項（不動産に対する強制競売の規定の準用） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/civil-enforcement-act/art-121/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-121/par-1 - 民事執行法 第二百十三条第二項（陳述等拒絶の罪） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/civil-enforcement-act/art-213/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-213/par-2 --- ## Sources - e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁) — 民事執行法 — the text in force from 2026-05-21 (https://laws.e-gov.go.jp/law/354AC0000000004/20260521_505AC0000000053), retrieved 2026-10-19 - Japanese Law Translation Database System, Ministry of Justice (法務省) — Civil Enforcement Act — Ministry of Justice translation (https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/4900/tb), retrieved 2026-10-19 - This site's parser, version 204 — 民事執行法 — structure, counts, cross-references and defined terms, computed 2026-10-19