# 民事執行法 / Civil Enforcement Act — 第三十条 (Article 30) - Law: 民事執行法 (Civil Enforcement Act), 昭和五十四年法律第四号 - English title "Civil Enforcement Act": Ministry of Justice translation - Kind: Act — the distinction between 法律 (Act), 政令 (Cabinet Order), 省令 (Ministerial Order) and 条例 (local ordinance) decides who may issue it and what it may say. - Provision: 第三十条 (Article 30)（期限の到来又は担保の提供に係る場合の強制執行） — address `art-30` - Text in force since: 2026-05-21 - URL (the page that opens at this provision): https://japanlaw.org/ja/civil-enforcement-act/art-30 - Permanent URL (e-Gov law ID, never renamed): https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-30 - Every provision below carries its address and both URLs on the line under it. - Japanese text: e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁). English: as marked on each line below. Only the Japanese as published by the government has legal effect; the text below is a copy of it. Every English rendering below is a translation and says which kind: the Ministry of Justice's translation, or this site's machine translation, whose model and date the Sources list names. They are never merged and never substituted for one another. --- ### 第三十条（期限の到来又は担保の提供に係る場合の強制執行） — (Judicial Enforcement in Situations Involving the Arrival of a Fixed Due Date or Provision of Security) caption: Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System art-30 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/civil-enforcement-act/art-30 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-30 **第一項** 請求が確定期限の到来に係る場合においては、強制執行は、その期限の到来後に限り、開始することができる。 art-30/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/civil-enforcement-act/art-30/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-30/par-1 If a claim involves the arrival of a fixed due date, judicial enforcement may begin only after the arrival of that due date. Ministry of Justice translation — Japanese Law Translation Database System **第二項** 担保を立てることを強制執行の実施の条件とする債務名義による強制執行は、債権者が担保を立てたことを証する文書を提出したときに限り、開始することができる。 art-30/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/ja/civil-enforcement-act/art-30/par-2 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-30/par-2 Judicial enforcement based on a title of obligation that establishes provision of security as a condition for implementing judicial enforcement may begin only once the obligee produces a document proving that the obligee has provided security. machine translation, not official ## Cited by 2 provisions cite this one. No official source publishes this direction. - 民事執行法 第百五十一条の二第一項（扶養義務等に係る定期金債権を請求する場合の特例） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/civil-enforcement-act/art-151-2/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-151-2/par-1 - 民事執行法 第百六十七条の十六第一項（扶養義務等に係る定期金債権を請求する場合の特例） — https://japanlaw.org/ja/civil-enforcement-act/art-167-16/par-1 · https://japanlaw.org/l/354AC0000000004/art-167-16/par-1 --- ## Sources - e-Gov 法令検索, Digital Agency (デジタル庁) — 民事執行法 — the text in force from 2026-05-21 (https://laws.e-gov.go.jp/law/354AC0000000004/20260521_505AC0000000053), retrieved 2026-10-19 - Japanese Law Translation Database System, Ministry of Justice (法務省) — Civil Enforcement Act — Ministry of Justice translation (https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/4900/tb), retrieved 2026-10-19 - claude-sonnet-5-5 — Machine translation, batch civil-enforcement-act-20261019T093630-001, translated 2026-10-19 - This site's parser, version 204 — 民事執行法 — structure, counts, cross-references and defined terms, computed 2026-10-19